Wikipedia waa mid ka mid ah encyclopedia-yada ugu casrisan ee abid la sameeyay. Sidoo kale gabi ahaan waa bilaash oo gabi ahaanba waa ay abuurtay bulshada. Run ahaantii waa mid ka mid ah mashaariicda ugu dhiirigelinta badan taariikhda, laakiin waxaad u baahan tahay inaad internetka ku jirto si aad u isticmaasho.

Iyadoo laga yaabo inay u muuqato mid waalan, waxaad si dhab ah u soo dejisan kartaa DHAMMAAN Wikipedia ^(ALL)si^(Wikipedia) loogu isticmaalo offline, waxaanan ku tusi doonaa sida loo sameeyay.

Maxaad u soo dejisan lahayd Wikipedia?^{(Why Would You Download Wikipedia?)}

Muxuu qof u doonayaa inuu soo dejiyo Wikipedia ? Ka dib oo dhan, goobta ayaa dhowr gujis u jirta mid ka mid ah waxyaabaha ugu wanaagsan ee ku saabsan Wikipedia waa in si degdeg ah loo cusbooneysiiyey. Nuqulka khadka tooska ah ayaa si dhakhso leh u noqon doona taariikhda. 

Ma aha nacasnimo sida ay u egtahay. Xataa isku xirka intarneedka ugu fiican 100% laguma kalsoonaan karo. Waxa kale oo jira dad badan oo ku nool qaybo ka mid ah adduunka oo aan lahayn internet-ka ama aan awoodin.

Marka, tusaale ahaan, macalinka dugsiga ayaa laga yaabaa inuu rabo inuu soo dejiyo Wikipedia oo uu u qaybiyo ardaydooda. Waxa kale oo laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad soo dejiso Wikipedia si xilli-xilliyeedka ah ujeedooyinka kaydinta ama si aad wax u baadho markaad ku jirto qaabka diyaaradda ama safarrada ka fog intarneedka moobaylka. 

Waxaa jira siyaabo kala duwan oo si dhab ah looga xoreeyo Wikipedia server-keeda, waxaana mid mid uga dul mari doonaa.

Sida Loo Soo Dejiyo Wikipedia Kombayutarkaga^{(How To Download Wikipedia To Your Computer)}

Tani waa habka ugu toosan ee lagu heli karo nuqul offline ah Wikipedia . Wikipedia lafteedu waxay ilaalisaa qashin qubka^{( compressed dumps)} xogta oo dhan bishiiba mar. Waqtiga qorista soo dejintu waxay ku saabsan tahay 16GB qaabkeeda la cufan. Aan la isku dhejin waxay ku dhowdahay 60GB. Taasi weli aad ayey u yar tahay marka loo eego flash-ka wanaagsan ama celceliska kumbiyuutarka adag.

Waxaa jira laba qaybood oo loo isticmaalo isticmaalka caadiga ah ee faylasha qashinka ee Wikipedia si aad gacanta ugu haysato nuqulkaaga. Marka hore^(First) , waxaad u baahan tahay qayb software ah si aad u akhrido qaabka gaarka ah ee Wiki lagu kaydiyo. Labada tusaale ee ugu fiican waa XOWA iyo WikiTaxi .

Xowa waxay u badan tahay inay tahay ikhtiyaarka ugu caansan oo ay fududahay in la isticmaalo sidoo kale. Kaliya^(Just) soo deji oo socodsii barnaamijka. Ka dib isticmaal ikhtiyaarka menu si aad u soo dejiso Wiki aad rabto, oo ay ku jiraan Wikipedia Ingiriisi . Xowa waxa kale oo ay haysaa abka Android^{(Android app)} kaas oo xataa fudud in la isticmaalo.

WikiTaxi sidoo kale waa doorasho wanaagsan, laakiin waxaad u baahan tahay inaad ka soo dejiso faylka XML ee goobta qashinka ee Wikipedia . Waxa kale oo muhiim ah in la ogaado in WikiTaxi aanay taageerin sawirada.

Markaad haysato akhristaha, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad furto feylka qashinka ee Wikipedia , marka laga reebo kiiska Xowa , oo si toos ah u akhrin kara faylasha qashinka ah. Tani waa faa'iido wanaagsan marka boosku xaddidan yahay! 

Isticmaal kiwix^{(Use Kiwix)}

Sida Xowa ama WikiTaxi , Kiwix waa codsi bixiya hab lagu akhriyo wikipedia la soo dejiyay oo u muujiya sida biraawsaruhu u samayn lahaa. Farqiga ugu weyn ayaa ah in Kiwix ay horeyba kuugu qabatay xoogaa xoogaa shaqada ah.

Kiwix waxay u beddeshay faylalka qad la'aanta qaabkooda gaarka ah wayna cusbooneysiisay. Waxaad gacanta kala soo bixi kartaa faylashan goobta ama waxaad isticmaali kartaa apps kala duwan si aad toos ugu soo dejisato. Waxaa jira nooca app desktop ee Kiwix , laakiin wali waa codsi beta ah. 

Nasiib wanaag apps tablet-ka iyo casriga ahba si fiican ayey u shaqeeyaan. Waxa kale oo jira kordhinta browserka. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad tixgeliso inaad geliso faylasha ka kooban kaarka SD haddii taleefankaaga ama tablet-kaagu leeyahay kaydinta gudaha xaddidan.

Wikipedia dufan buuxa leh ayaa soo^{(full-fat Wikipedia download)} dejisay faylka ZIM ee ku yaal goobta Kiwix culeyskiisu waa 78GB, laakiin waxaa jira nooc ka saaraya dhammaan sawirada, isagoo 5 milyan+ maqaallada ka dhigaya "kaliya" 36GB cabbir ahaan. 

Kiwix kuma koobna Wikipedia sidoo kale. Waxaad kala soo bixi kartaa noocyada offline ee mashaariicda kala duwan ee Wikimedia . Halkan waxaa ah dulmar degdeg ah oo ku saabsan sida loogu isticmaalo Kiwix gudaha Google Chrome :

• Ku rakib Kiwix Chrome Extension .
• Akhri sharraxan^{(this explanation)} macnaha magaca faylka Zim.
• Soo^(Download) deji kaydka faylka Wikipedia Zim ee aad rabto.
• Furo kordhinta Kiwix oo tag tab qaabeynta .^(configure)
• Ku dhufo faylka aad soo dejisay.
• Akhri Wikipedia offline.

Tani waa habka ugu fudud ee lagu heli karo nuqul offline ah Wikipedia , inkastoo xitaa haddii aad qof siiso faylka Zim ee warbaahinta la qaadan karo, waxay weli u baahan doonaan isku xirka internetka si ay u rakibaan kordhinta browserka. Xaaladaha dhabta ah ee la qaadan karo iyo kuwa khadka tooska ahba Xowa^(Xowa) ayaa weli ah doorashada ugu fiican.

Adeegso Appka Wikipedia^{(Use The Wikipedia App)}

App - ka Wikipedia^{(Wikipedia app)} waxa uu leeyahay qaab dhismeed kaas oo kuu ogolaanaya in aad kaydiso oo aad isku hagaajiso maqaallada aad xiisaynayso 

Inta aad leedahay internet-ka, waxa kaliya ee ay tahay inaad sameyso waa bookmark maqaalada aad xiisaynayso. Waxa lagu kaydin doonaa kaydinta maxaliga ah waxaadna akhrin kartaa marka ay kugu habboon tahay. Marka, tusaale ahaan, waxaad kaydin kartaa dhammaan maqaallada aad u baahan tahay markaad isticmaalayso WiFi dugsiga ka dibna waxaad kaydin kartaa xogta mobilada markaad mar kale baadhayso hadhow.

Wikipedia On Disc

Wikipedia aad buu u weyn yahay oo lagu rakibi karo DVD , laakiin waxaa jira noocyo Wikipedia ah oo si gaar ah loogu talagalay inay ku habboonaadaan saxanno kala duwan. 

Tusaale ahaan, Wikipedia 0.5 waxa uu bixiyaa qayb ka mid ah maqaallada Wikipedia ee laga soo doortay nooca ^(Wikipedia)Ingiriisida^(English) ee goobta, si maqaallada ugu caansan uguna muhiimsan ay u helaan offline. Taasi wali waa kheyraad qurux badan oo awood leh oo hadyad loo siiyo ardayda iyo kuwa kale ee u baahan helitaanka macluumaadka.

Helitaanka Khadka Tooska ah Wali Waa Muhiim^{(Offline Access Still Matters)}

Wikipedia waa mashruuc muhiim ah, qoraaganina wax badan buu ku deeqaa^(donates) . Si kastaba ha ahaatee, dhammaan niyad-wanaagga iyo shaqada ka soo baxday abuuritaanka mashruuca ugu macquulsan ee bini'aadamka macnaheedu maahan wax marka aanad lahayn xiriir internet oo aad ku gasho. 

Dhab ahaantii, in ku dhow kala badh adduunka ayaa weli ka maqan helitaanka internet-ka hadda, taas oo macnaheedu yahay inay weli aad muhiim u tahay in la sameeyo ilo la heli karo oo aan u baahnayn isku xirka internetka. Kuwaas waxaa ka mid ah, Wikipedia waa in ay xaqiiqdii u darajeyso mid ka mid ah kuwa ugu muhiimsan.

How To Download Wikipedia

Wikipedia is one of the most comprehensive and up-to-date encyclopedias ever made. It’s also completely free and entirely community-created. It’s honestly one of the most inspirational projects in history, but you need to be online to use it.

While it may sound a little crazy, you can actually download ALL of Wikipedia for offline use and we’re going to show you how it’s done.

Why Would You Download Wikipedia?

Why would anyone want to download Wikipedia? After all, the site is only a few clicks away and one of the best things about Wikipedia is that it’s updated quickly. An offline copy would become out of date pretty quickly. 

It’s not as silly as it sounds. Even the best internet connections are not 100% reliable. There are also plenty of people who live in parts of the world without internet access or who can’t afford it.

So, for example, a teacher at a school may want to download Wikipedia and distribute it to their students. You may also want to download Wikipedia periodically for archival purposes or to browse when in airplane mode or on trips away from mobile internet. 

There are various ways to actually liberate Wikipedia from its servers and we’ll go over them one by one.

How To Download Wikipedia To Your Computer

This is the most straightforward way to get an offline copy of Wikipedia. Wikipedia itself maintains compressed dumps of its entire database on a monthly basis. At the time of writing the download is about 16GB in its compressed format. Uncompressed it’s closer to 60GB. That’s still very small compared to a decent flash drive or the average computer hard drive.

There are two parts to using the standard Wikipedia dump files in order to have your own copy at hand. First, you need a piece of software to read the special format in which a Wiki is stored. Two of the best examples are XOWA and WikiTaxi.

Xowa is probably the most popular option and it’s pretty easy to use as well. Just download and run the program. Then use the menu option to import the Wiki you want, which includes English Wikipedia. Xowa also offers an Android app which is even easier to use.

WikiTaxi is also a good choice, but you need to download the XML file from the Wikipedia dump site. It’s also important to note that WikiTaxi doesn’t support images.

Once you have the reader, you need to uncompress the Wikipedia dump file, except in the case of Xowa, which can read the compressed dump files directly. This is a good advantage when space is limited! 

Use Kiwix

Like Xowa or WikiTaxi, Kiwix is an application that offers a way to read those Wikipedia downloads and render them the way a web browser would. The big difference is that Kiwix has done quite a bit of the work for you already.

Kiwix has converted the offline files into their own special format and kept them updated. You can download these files manually from the site or use the various apps to download them directly. There is a desktop app version of Kiwix, but it’s still very much a beta application. 

Luckily the tablet and smartphone apps work pretty well. There’s also the browser extensions. You might want to consider putting the content files on an SD card if your phone or tablet has limited internal storage.

The full-fat Wikipedia download ZIM file on Kiwix’s site weighs in at a hefty 78GB, but there is a version that removes all the pictures, reducing the 5 million+ articles to “only” 36GB in size. 

Kiwix isn’t limited to Wikipedia either. You can download offline versions of various different Wikimedia projects. Here’s a quick overview of how to use Kiwix in Google Chrome:

• Install the Kiwix Chrome Extension.
• Read this explanation of what the Zim file names mean.
• Download the Wikipedia Zim file archive you want.
• Open the Kiwix extension and go to the configure tab.
• Point it at the file you’ve downloaded.
• Read Wikipedia offline.

This is the simplest way to get an offline copy of Wikipedia, although even if you give someone the Zim file on portable media, they’ll still need an internet connection to install the browser extension. For truly portable and offline situations Xowa is still the best choice.

Use The Wikipedia App

The Wikipedia app has a built-in feature that allows you to save and sync articles that you are interested in. This isn’t the same as downloading a complete backup of course, but it’s still pretty useful. 

While you have an internet connection, all you have to do is bookmark the articles you’re interested in. They will be saved to local storage and you can read them at your convenience. So, for example, you can bookmark all the articles you need while using school WiFi and then save on mobile data when browsing them again later.

Wikipedia On Disc

Wikipedia is far too large to fit on a DVD, but there are versions of Wikipedia out there specifically designed to fit onto a set of discs. 

For example, Wikipedia 0.5 offers a subset of selected Wikipedia articles from the English version of the site, so that the most popular and important articles are available offline. That’s still a pretty powerful resource to gift to students and others who need offline access to information.

Offline Access Still Matters

Wikipedia is an important project and this author donates to it often. However, all the goodwill and work that has gone into the creation of possibly humanity’s most altruistic project means nothing when you don’t have an internet connection to access it. 

In fact, about half of the world still lacks internet access right now, which means it’s still very important to make resources available that don’t need an internet connection. Among those, Wikipedia must surely rank as one of the most important.

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