Mac -gaagu wuxuu kuu ogolaanayaa inaad dejiso labadaba barnaamijyada waddaniga ah iyo kuwa saddexaad si ay ula socdaan macOS. Markaa ku dar apps kasta oo inta badan la isticmaalo liiskaaga shayada soo galitaanka, oo waxaad bilaabi kartaa isla markiiba ka dib markaad gasho aagga desktop-ka.

Laakiin dhinaca kale, haysashada barnaamijyo badan oo bilaabaya bilowga waxay wax u dhimi kartaa waxqabadka Mac gaaga. Waxay keeni karaan waqtiyo bootin macOS dheer^{(lengthy macOS boot times)} , iyo kororka isticmaalka kheyraadka nidaamka sidoo kale waxay abuuri kartaa gaabis iyo dib u dhac inta lagu jiro isticmaalka joogtada ah^{(slowdowns and delays during regular use)} .

Casharradan, waxaad ku baran doontaa sida loo maamulo barnaamijyada bilowga ee macOS. Waxaad ku bilaabi doontaa adiga oo garanaya sida aad awood ugu yeelan karto ama u joojin karto abka bilaabista Mac gaaga . Kadib, waxaad sahmin doontaa siyaabo badan oo aad u baabi'in karto barnaamijyada iyo hababka bilaabay bilowga inkasta oo aysan ka muuqan liiska shayada soo galitaanka.

Daar ama dami Barnaamijyada^(Programs) Bilowga ee macOS

Waa suurtogal in la dejiyo barnaamij kasta oo lagu bilaabo macOS adiga oo ku daraya liiska shayada galitaanka ee Mac kaaga . Waxaad u isticmaali kartaa barnaamijka Dookhyada ^{(Preferences)}Nidaamka^(System) ama Dock taas. Ikhtiyaar ahaan, codsiyo kala duwan ayaa laga yaabaa inay bixiyaan doorashooyin ku dhex jira oo aad dhaqaajin karto si aad uga dhigto inay ku shubtaan bilowga.

Haddii aad rabto in aad joojiso barnaamijyada ka soo dejinta sida kabahaaga Mac^(Mac) , waxa kaliya oo ay tahay inaad sameyso waa inaad ka saartaa liiska shayada soo galitaanka adigoo isticmaalaya hab isku mid ah.

Gal Liiska Walxaha^{(Login Items List)} Galitaanka ee App -ka Dookhyada Nidaamka^{(System Preferences App)}

App-ka dookhyada nidaamka ee Mac kaaga ayaa kuu ogolaanaya ^{(Preferences)}inaad ^(System) ku^(Mac) darto arjiyada liiska shayada bilawga ah ee la xidhiidha akoonkaaga isticmaale. Waxa kale oo aad u isticmaali kartaa si aad u joojiso barnaamijyada ku shubista bilowga. 

1. Fur Doorashooyinka Nidaamka^{(System Preferences)} iyada oo loo marayo menu Apple ama Dock.

2. Dooro Isticmaalayaasha & Kooxaha^{(Users & Groups)} .

3. Dooro akoonkaaga isticmaale oo u beddel shayga Login^{(Login Items)} tab.

4. Dooro batoonka ku dar^{(Add )} ( + ) ee ku hoos jira liiska shayga soo galitaanka.

5. Dooro Applications -ka dhinaca Finder . Kadib, soo qaado arji aad rabto in Mac -gaagu ku shubo bilowga-tusaale, Boostada^(Mail) .

6. Dooro ku dar^(Add) .

Waxaad markaa arki doontaa barnaamijku inuu u muuqdo barnaamij bilow Mac ah oo ku jira liiska shayada login. Dooro sanduuqa hubinta ee hoosta tiirarka Qari^(Hide) haddii aad rabto in Mac -gaagu uu qariyo barnaamijka ka dib markaad ku shubto bilawga.

Haddii aad rabto in aad curyaamiso barnaamijka bilawga ah ee ku jira liiska shayada gelitaanka, si fudud u muuji oo dooro badhanka laga jaray^(Minus) .

Isticmaalka Mac Dock si aad ugu darto^(Add) & uga saarto Barnaamijyada Bilowga^{(Remove Startup Programs)}

Sida ugu dhakhsaha badan ee arjiga loogu daro liiska barnaamijyada bilowga Mac waa adiga oo la falgala Mac-ga Dock -ka . Waxa kale oo aad isticmaali kartaa tillaabooyin isku mid ah si aad liiska uga saarto codsiyada.

1. Control -guji ama midig-guji astaanta barnaamijka ee Dock -ka . Haddii aysan jirin, ku billow marka hore adigoo isticmaalaya Launchpad .

2. Tilmaan Ikhtiyaarada^(Options) .

3. Daar door-hoosaadka ku calaamadsan Fur at Login^{(Open at Login)} . 

Haddii aad rabto in aad curyaamiso barnaamijka in uu bilaabo bilowga, dooro Open at Login mar kale si aad u demiso xulashada menu.

Ka raadi ikhtiyaarka bilowga^{(Startup Option)} ee dookhyada Codsiga^{(Application)}

Barnaamijyo kala duwan - sida barnaamijyada ku yaal bar menu-waxay bixin karaan doorashooyin gudaha ah oo awood u siinaya ama ka joojinaya inay si toos ah ugu shubaan bilowga Mac .

1. Ku bilow barnaamijka Mac kaaga. 

2. Ku shub codsiga Settings ama pane Preferences adiga oo isticmaalaya bar menu-ka.

3. Hel^(Locate) oo dhaqaaji ikhtiyaarka u oggolaanaya appku inuu iskii u bilaabo bilowga. Haddii aad rabto in aad damiso sida barnaamij bilow ahaan, dami ikhtiyaarka. Tusaale ahaan, Unclutter waxay soo bandhigaysaa Furaha Unclutter ee^{(Launch Unclutter at startup)} xulashada bilowga ee hoosta tabka Guud^(General) oo aad shidi karto ama dami karto.

Siyaabo Dheeraad Ah Oo Lagu^{(Additional Ways)} Joojin Karo Barnaamijyada Bilowga^{(Startup Programs)}

Qaar ka mid ah barnaamijyada iyo adeegyada qolo saddexaad (sida arjiga is-cusboonaysiinta aaladaha) ayaa si toos ah u bilaabi doona bilowga inkasta oo aan lagu darin liiska alaabtaada Mac. Haddii ay waxyeeleeyaan wakhtiga bilowga Mac, isticmaal hababka hoose si aad iyaga uga saarto.

Ka hubi Mac - gaga Launch Agents^{(Launch Agents)} iyo Daemons

Barnaamijyada la rakibay Mac wuxuu isticmaali karaa wakiilada bilawga ah iyo daemons (iyada oo loo marayo faylasha PLIST ) si ay naftooda ugu bilaabaan bilawga. Faylashani waxay ku yaaliin meelo badan, oo tirtiriddooda waxay u horseedi kartaa xasillooni darro nidaamka. Laakiin guud ahaan waa ammaan in laga saaro faylasha PLIST ee galka LaunchAgents iyo LaunchDaemons maktabadda gudaha koontada isticmaalaha Mac . Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxa fiican inaad abuurto kaydka Machine Time ee Mac^{(create a Time Machine backup of your Mac)} ka hor intaadan hore u socon.

1. Control -guji calaamadda Finder ee ku taal Dock oo dooro Go > Tag Folderka^{( Go to Folder)} .

2. Ku qor jidka soo socda oo tabo Gelida^(Enter) :

~/Library/LaunchAgents

3. Aqoonso faylal kasta oo PLIST ah oo la xidhiidha barnaamijyada. Kadib, Control -click ama midig-guji fayl kasta oo dooro U dhaqaaq Qashin^{(Move to Trash)} .

4. Booqo hagaha soo socda marka xigta:

~/Library/LaunchDaemons

5. Tirtir^(Delete) wax kasta oo PLIST ah oo dheeraad ah oo la xiriira barnaamijka bilowga.

Dami Barnaamijyada Bilowga Adoo isticmaalaya Utility Qolada Saddexaad^{(Startup Programs Using Third-Party Utility)}

Haddii aad u aragto inay kugu adag tahay inaad ka saarto wakiilada bilawga ah iyo daemons ee barnaamijka adoo isticmaalaya Finder , isku day inaad isticmaasho nooca bilaashka ah ee qaybta saddexaad ee hagaajinta Mac sida MacKeeper , CleanMyMac X , ama Nektony . Tusaale ahaan, halkan waxaa ah MacKeeper oo ficil ku jira.

1. Soo deji oo rakib MacKeeper . Marka la soo jeediyo, sii barnaamijka gelitaanka galka koontada isticmaalaha Mac.

2. U beddel shayga Login^{(Login Items)} ee dhinaca bar-side. Markaas, dooro Bilow Scan^{(Start Scan)} .

3. Dib u eeg^(Review) liiska abka iyo adeegyada ku shubma bilowga. 

4. Dhig calaamad ku xigta barnaamij kasta oo aad rabto in aad ka saarto.

5. Dooro Ka saar Shayada la doortay^{(Remove Selected Items)} .

Samee Baadhitaan Dhamaystiran ee Software-ka xaasidka ^{(Malicious Software)}ah^(Scan)

Ka soo qaad in barnaamij ama nidaam aan caadi ahayn uu sii wado inuu la socdo macOS bilowga. Xaaladdaas, guud ahaan waa ku-dhaqan wanaagsan in meesha laga saaro infekshanka malware-ka ee suurtogalka ah^{(rule out a possible malware infection)} adiga oo si fiican u baaraya software xaasidnimo ah. Malwarebytes waa utility ka saarista malware-ka aad u fiican kaas oo kaa caawin kara inaad taas sameyso.

1. Soo deji oo ku shub nooca bilaashka ah ee Malwarebytes ee Mac-gaaga.

2. Fur Malwarebytes oo bixi ogolaanshaha utility ee Gelitaanka Disk-ka Buuxa^{(Full Disk Access)} .

2. Dooro badhanka ku calaamadsan Scan .

3. Sug^(Wait) ilaa Malwarebytes ka dhammeeyo iskaanka Mac -ga si uu malware-ka uga saaro. Kadib, raac tilmaamaha shaashadda si aad meesha uga saarto barnaamijyada xaasidnimada leh iyo hababka bilowga.

Ku soo celi Tilmaamaha Sare^{(Repeat Above Instructions)} ee Habka Badbaadada ah^{(Safe Mode)}

Haddii aad wali sii waddo arrimaha ku saabsan barnaamij gaar ah oo bilow ah, waxa fiican in aad ku celiso tilmaamaha kor ku xusan adiga oo gelaya Mode Safe^{(Safe Mode)} on your Mac . Waa deegaan kaliya oo raraya waxyaabaha muhiimka ah ee muhiimka ah si uu Mac kaaga u sii shaqeeyo, taasina waxay sahlaysaa in la cilad bixiyo oo laga saaro codsiyada adag ee ku shubashada macOS. Apple Silicon iyo Intel Macs waxay u baahan yihiin habab kala duwan si ay u galaan Mode Safe^{(Safe Mode)} .

Geli Habka Badbaadada leh ee Apple Silicon Macs^{(Enter Safe Mode on Apple Silicon Macs)}

1. Dami Mac-gaaga

2. Riix oo hayso batoonka Power ilaa aad ka gaadhayso shaashadda fursadaha bilowga ah.

3. Qabo furaha Shiftka^(Shift) oo dooro Macintosh HD > Ku sii wad qaab badbaado leh^{(Continue in Safe Mode)} .

Geli Habka Badbaadada leh ee Macs-ka Intel^{(Enter Safe Mode on Intel Macs)}

1. Dami Mac-gaaga

2. Qabo furaha Shift oo taabo batoonka Power .

3. Sii daa furaha Shift marka aad gasho shaashadda login ee Mac.

Ka dib markii aad Mac ka geliso qaab badbaado leh^{(After Booting Your Mac Into Safe Mode)}

Habka Badbaado^{(Safe Mode)} leh, ka shaqee casharkan mar kale si aad u joojiso barnaamijyada bilawga ah. Ku bilow adiga oo hubinaya liiskaaga shayada soo galitaanka, raadinta dookhyada bilowga ah ee ku dhex jira, oo ka dhex raadiya wakiilada bilawga galka nidaamka maktabadda. Ka dib, isku day inaad isticmaasho maamulaha bilawga koox saddexaad ama samee iskaanka malware. Tixraac hagayada gelitaanka iyo adeegsiga Habka Badbaadada ah ee Mac^{(entering and using Safe Mode on Mac)} wixii macluumaad dheeraad ah.

How to Enable or Disable Startup Programs on macOS

Your Mac lets you configure both native and third-party programs to load alongside macOS. So add any frequently-used appѕ into your list of login itеms, and you get to start using them immediately аfter booting into the desktop area.

But on the flip side, having lots of programs launching at startup can be detrimental to your Mac’s performance. They may result in lengthy macOS boot times, and the increase in system resource usage could also create slowdowns and delays during regular use.

In this tutorial, you will learn how to manage startup programs in macOS. You’ll start by figuring out how to enable or disable startup apps on your Mac. Then, you’ll explore multiple ways to disable programs and processes that launch at startup despite not appearing in your login items list.

Enable or Disable Startup Programs in macOS

It’s possible to set up any program to launch alongside macOS by adding it to the list of login items on your Mac. You can use the System Preferences app or Dock for that. Optionally, various applications may provide built-in options that you can activate to make them load at startup.

If you want to stop programs from loading as your Mac boots, all you’ve got to do is remove them from the login items list using the same set of instructions.

Access the Login Items List in the System Preferences App

The System Preferences app on your Mac lets you add applications to a list of startup items related to your user account. You can also use it to disable programs from loading at startup. 

1. Open System Preferences via the Apple menu or Dock.

2. Select Users & Groups.

3. Select your user account and switch to the Login Items tab.

4. Select the Add (+) button underneath the login items list.

5. Select Applications on the Finder sidebar. Then, pick an application you want your Mac to load at startup—e.g., Mail.

6. Select Add.

You’ll then see the program appear as a Mac startup app within the login items list. Select the checkbox under the Hide column if you want your Mac to hide the program after loading it at startup.

If you want to disable a startup program within the list of login items, simply highlight it and select the Minus button.

Use the Mac Dock to Add & Remove Startup Programs

A faster way to add an application to your Mac’s startup programs list is by interacting with it via the Mac’s Dock. You can also use the same steps to remove applications from the list.

1. Control-click or right-click the program’s icon on the Dock. If it’s not present, launch it first via the Launchpad.

2. Point to Options.

3. Activate the sub-option labeled Open at Login. 

If you want to disable the program from launching at startup, select Open at Login again to deactivate the menu option.

Look for Startup Option in the Application Preferences

Various apps—such as programs that reside on the menu bar—may offer built-in options capable of enabling or disabling them from loading automatically at Mac startup.

1. Launch the program on your Mac. 

2. Load the application’s Settings or Preferences pane via the menu bar.

3. Locate and activate the option that allows the app to launch itself at startup. If you want to disable it as a startup program, deactivate the option. For example, Unclutter features a Launch Unclutter at startup option under the General tab that you can turn on or off.

Additional Ways to Disable Startup Programs

Some programs and third-party services (such as application auto-updater tools) will launch automatically at startup despite not being included in your Mac’s login items list. If they hurt the Mac’s startup time, use the methods below to remove them.

Check Your Mac for Launch Agents and Daemons

Installed programs Mac can use launch agents and daemons (through PLIST files) to launch themselves at startup. These files are present in multiple locations, and deleting them may lead to system instability. But it’s generally safe to remove PLIST files from the LaunchAgents and LaunchDaemons library folders inside your Mac’s user account. Regardless, it’s best to create a Time Machine backup of your Mac before going ahead.

1. Control-click the Finder icon on the Dock and select Go > Go to Folder.

2. Type the following path and press Enter:

~/Library/LaunchAgents

3. Identify any PLIST files related to the programs. Then, Control-click or right-click each file and select Move to Trash.

4. Visit the following directory next:

~/Library/LaunchDaemons

5. Delete any additional PLIST files related to the startup program.

Disable Startup Programs Using Third-Party Utility

If you find it challenging to remove launch agents and daemons of a program using Finder, try using the free version of a third-party Mac optimization tool such as MacKeeper, CleanMyMac X, or Nektony instead. As an example, here’s MacKeeper in action.

1. Download and install MacKeeper. When prompted, provide the program access to your Mac’s user account folders.

2. Switch to the Login Items tab on the sidebar. Then, select Start Scan.

3. Review the list of apps and services that load at startup. 

4. Place a checkmark next to each program you want to remove.

5. Select Remove Selected Items.

Perform a Thorough Scan for Malicious Software

Suppose an unusual program or process continues to load alongside macOS at startup. In that case, it’s generally good practice to rule out a possible malware infection by running a thorough scan for malicious software. Malwarebytes is an excellent malware removal utility that can help you do that.

1. Download and install the free version of Malwarebytes on your Mac.

2. Open Malwarebytes and provide the utility permissions for Full Disk Access.

2. Select the button labeled Scan.

3. Wait until Malwarebytes finishes scanning your Mac for malware. Then, follow any on-screen instructions to remove malicious programs and startup processes.

Repeat Above Instructions in Safe Mode

If you still keep running into issues with a particular startup program, it’s best to repeat the above instructions by entering Safe Mode on your Mac. It’s an environment that only loads the bare essentials to keep your Mac functioning, and that makes it easier to troubleshoot and remove adamant applications from loading with macOS. Apple Silicon and Intel Macs require different processes to enter Safe Mode.

Enter Safe Mode on Apple Silicon Macs

1. Turn off your Mac.

2. Press and hold the Power button until you get to the startup options screen.

3. Hold down the Shift key and select Macintosh HD > Continue in Safe Mode.

Enter Safe Mode on Intel Macs

1. Turn off your Mac.

2. Hold down the Shift key and press the Power button.

3. Release the Shift key once you get to the Mac’s login screen.

After Booting Your Mac Into Safe Mode

In Safe Mode, work through this tutorial again to disable startup programs. Begin by checking your login items list, looking for built-in startup preferences, and searching for launch agents in the library system folders. Then, try using a third-party startup manager or run a scan for malware. Refer to our guide to entering and using Safe Mode on Mac for more information.

Related posts

• Sida loo beddelo luqadda Firefox ee Windows iyo Mac

• Waa maxay jiidid iyo tuurid? Sida loo jiido oo loo daadiyo -

• 5 siyaabood oo loo geliyo faylasha Google Drive-

• 4 siyaabood oo aad ku qaadan karto qabashada shaashadda VLC oo aad u badbaadiso fiidiyeyaasha fiidiyowga -

• Sida loo daabaco maqaal xayeysiis la'aan dhammaan daalacashada waaweyn -

• Noockee ayaan Chrome ka haystaa? 6 siyaabood oo lagu ogaado -

• Sideen ku helaa cinwaanka IP-ga ee router-kayga? Hagaha oo dhamaystiran

• 2 siyaabood oo loo martigeliyo shirarka Zoom

• Sida loo joojiyo Chrome inuu weydiiyo inuu kaydiyo furaha sirta ah -

• Sida loo duubo shaashadda Mac kaaga app Screenshot

• 2 siyaabood oo loo sameeyo akoon kulan Zoom

• 5 siyaabood oo loo gooyo, nuqul ka sameeyo, oo loogu dhejiyo qoraalka Mac

• Sida Screenshot on Mac: Dhammaan waxaad u baahan tahay inaad ogaato -

• Waa maxay Microsoft OneDrive? Sidee loo isticmaalaa?

• Sida loo galo ASUS routerkaaga: Afar siyaabood oo u shaqeeya -

• Sida loo damiyo ama loo damiyo Facebook's Mode-ka mugdiga ah -

• 3 siyaabood oo loo jadwaleeyo kulanka Zoom

• Sida loo isticmaalo geesaha kulul ee Mac: Dhammaan waxaad u baahan tahay inaad ogaato

• Sida loo nadiifiyo cookies-ka Firefox-ka ee Windows iyo macOS - WebSetNet

• Sideen ugu xidhaa mouse-ka Bluetooth-ka Mac-gayga?