Sida Loo Tijaabo Awood-siinta

Korantada sare ee Beddelka Current(Alternating Current) waxa loo beddelaa Direct Current iyada oo ay ka kooban tahay qalab IT gudaha ah oo loo yaqaan Unugga Bixinta Korontada(Power Supply Unit) ama PSU . Nasiib darro, sida hardware-ka ama disk-ga, PSU sidoo kale marar badan wuu ku guul-darraystaa, oo ay ugu wacan tahay isbeddelka tamarta. Markaa, haddii aad la yaabban tahay sida loo sheego in PSU ay guuldarraysatay iyo in kale, hagahan adiga ayaa loogu talagalay. Hoos ka akhriso si aad wax uga barato dhibaatooyinka saadka korantada ee PC, sida loo tijaabiyo unugyada korontada, iyo xalalka isku mid ah.

Sida Loo Tijaabo Awood-siinta

Sida Loo Tijaabsado Unug Bixinta Korontada: Ma Dhintay Mise Nool?(How to Test Power Supply Unit: Is It Dead or Alive?)

Calaamadaha Fashilka PSU(Signs of Failing PSU)

Marka aad la kulanto arrimahan soo socda kombuyutarkaaga Windows , waxay tusinaysaa guuldarada Unugga Bixinta Korontada(Power Supply Unit) . Intaa ka dib(Thereafter) , samee imtixaanada si aad u xaqiijiso in PSU ay fashilantay oo ay u baahan tahay dayactir/badalid.

  • Kombuyuutarku gabi ahaanba ma bootin doono(PC won’t boot at all ) – Marka ay dhibaato ka jirto PSU , PC-gaagu si caadi ah uma bootin doono. Way ku fashilmi doontaa in ay bilowdo oo kombuyuutarku inta badan waxaa lagu magacaabaa kumbiyuutar dhintay. Akhri hagahayaga hagaajinta PC-ga laakiin halkan ma muuqato(Fix PC Turns On But No Display here) .
  • PC si aan kala sooc lahayn ayuu dib u bilaabaa ama si toos ah ayuu u xidhaa(PC restarts randomly or shuts down automatically ) - Haddii tani dhacdo inta lagu jiro bilawga, waxay muujinaysaa fashilka PSU maadaama aysan buuxin karin shuruudaha tamarta ku filan.
  • Shaashadda Buluugga ah ee Dhimashada(Blue Screen of Death ) - Marka aad la kulanto kala go'a shaashadda buluuga ah ee PC-gaaga, waxaa jira fursado badan oo laga yaabo inaysan ku jirin xaalad wanaagsan. Akhri Fix Windows 10 Ciladda Shaashada Buluugga ah halkan(Fix Windows 10 Blue Screen Error here) .
  • Qaboojinta(Freezing ) - Marka shaashadda kombuyuutarku ay barafto sabab la'aan, iyada oo aan lahayn shaashad buluug ah ama muraayad madow, markaa waxaa laga yaabaa inay jiraan dhibaatooyin xagga korontada ah.
  • Lag and Stuttering - Lag iyo stuttering sidoo kale waxay dhacaan marka ay jiraan darawalo duugoobay, faylal musuqmaasuq ah, RAM khaldan , ama goobaha ciyaarta aan la hagaajin oo ay la socdaan arrimaha Cutubka Korontada(Power Supply Unit) .
  • Dhaliilaha Shaashada(Screen Glitches ) - Dhammaan dhaldhalaalka shaashadda sida khadadka qariibka ah, qaababka midabka kala duwan, qaabaynta sawirada liidata, midab khaldan, waxay tilmaamayaan caafimaadka liita ee PSU .
  • Kuleyl(Overheating ­) badan - Kuleyl(Excessive) badan ayaa sidoo kale laga yaabaa inay calaamad u tahay waxqabadka liita ee Qeybta Korontada(Power Supply Unit) . Tani waxay dhaawici kartaa qaybaha gudaha waxayna hoos u dhigi kartaa waxqabadka laptop-ka waqti ka dib.
  • Qiiqa ama ur gubanaya(Smoke or burning smell ) - Haddii unugga gabi ahaanba gubto, markaas waxaa laga yaabaa inay sii daayaan qiiq ay la socdaan ur gubanaya. Xaaladdan oo kale, waa inaad isla markiiba u tagtaa beddelka, waana inaadan isticmaalin nidaamka ilaa PSU la beddelo.

Xusuusin:(Note:) Waxaad si toos ah uga iibsan kartaa Surface PSU Microsoft(buy Surface PSU from Microsoft directly) .

Tilmaamaha la raaco ka hor inta aan la tijaabin PSU(Pointers to be Followed Before Testing PSU)

  • Hubi in korontada(power supply) aan si lama filaan ah u go'in/ damin.
  • Hubi in xadhigga korantadu(power cable ) aanu dhaawacmin ama aanu jabnayn.
  • Dhammaan xiriirada gudaha,(internal connections, ) gaar ahaan isku xirka korontada ee meelaha durugsan, ayaa si fiican loo sameeyay.
  • Ka saar qalabka dibadda (external) iyo qalabka(peripherals & hardware ) marka laga reebo boot drive iyo kaarka garaafyada.
  • Had iyo jeer hubi in kaadhadhka balaadhinta(expansion cards) ay si sax ah u fadhiyaan godkooda ka hor inta aanad tijaabin.

Fiiro gaar ah: (Note:) Bixi(Pay) daryeel dheeraad ah marka aad la macaamilayso Motherboard- ka & xiriiriyeyaasha kaararka garaafyada.

Habka 1: Iyada oo loo marayo Qalabka Kormeerka Software
(Method 1: Through Software Monitoring Tools )

Haddii aad aaminsantahay inay dhibaato ka jirto sahayda danabka, markaa waa inaad isticmaashaa qalabka la socodka software si aad u go'aamiso. Tusaale ahaan, waxaad isticmaali kartaa Open Hardware Monitor ama HWMonitor si aad u muujiso danabyada dhammaan qaybaha nidaamka.PSU waa fashilantay iyo in kale. Waxa kale oo aad isticmaali kartaa sifooyinka dheeraadka ah ee qalabkani bixiyaan. Raac(Follow) tillaabooyinka la bixiyay si aad u isticmaasho Kormeeraha Hardware Furan(Open Hardware Monitor) si aad u tijaabiso Awood-siinta(Power Supply) :

1. Tag homepage ka (homepage)Open Hardware Monitor oo guji Download Open Hardware Monitor 0.9.6 sida hoos ku cad.

Fur Hardware Monitor, guji xiriirka la siiyay oo soo deji software-ka.  Sida Loo Tijaabo Awood-siinta

2. Guji Download Now si aad u soo dejiso barnaamijkan.

Guji hadda soo dejiso bogga soo dejinta qalabka kormeeraha furan ee furan.  Dhibaatooyinka saadka korantada PC iyo xalalka

3. Soo saar faylka la soo dejiyay ee zip-(Downloaded zip file) ka oo fur galka la soo saaray adigoo laba jeer gujinaya.

4. Laba jeer dhagsii codsiga OpenHardwareMonitor si aad u socodsiiso.

fur codsiga OpenHardwareMonitor

5. Halkan, waxaad ku arki kartaa qiimaha Voltage(Voltage values) ee dhammaan dareemayaasha(all sensors) .

Codsiga kormeeraha qalabka furan.  Dhibaatooyinka saadka korantada PC iyo xalalka

Sidoo kale akhri: (Also Read:) Sida loo Isticmaalo Kormeeraha Waxqabadka ee Windows 10 (Hage faahfaahsan)(How to Use Performance Monitor on Windows 10 (Detailed GUIDE))

Habka 2: Iyada oo la adeegsanayo Tijaabada Isdhaafsiga(Method 2: Through Swap Testing )

Si loo falanqeeyo dhibaatooyinka sahayda korantada PC-ga iyo xalalka, waxaad raaci kartaa hab fudud oo loo yaqaan, Tijaabada Is(Swap) -beddelka , sida soo socota:

1. Ka saar (Disconnect)Qaybta Bixinta Korontada ee(Power Supply Unit) jirta , laakiin ha ka fogayn kiiska.

2. Hadda, dhig meel PSU ah oo ku wareegsan PC-gaaga oo ku xidh dhammaan qaybaha(connect all the components) sida Motherboard-ka, GPU-ga, iwm oo leh PSU-da firaaqada ah(with the spare PSU) .

Hadda, dhig PSU firaaqada oo ku xidh dhammaan qaybaha

3. Ku xidh spare PSU godka korontada(Connect spare PSU to a power socket) oo hubi in kombuyutarkaagu si sax ah u shaqaynayo.

4A. Haddii kombayutarkaagu uu si fiican ugu shaqeeyo PSU -da firaaqada ah , waxay tusinaysaa cilad ku timid (PSU)Qaybta Korantada ee(Power Supply Unit) asalka ahayd . Kadib, replace/repair PSU .

4B. Haddii dhibku wali ka jiro kombayutarkaaga, ka dibna ka hubi xarun adeeg oo idman(authorized service center) .

Sidoo kale akhri: (Also Read:) Hagaaji hadda ma jiraan wax ikhtiyaari koronto ah oo la heli karo(Fix There Are Currently No Power Options Available)

Habka 3: Iyada oo loo marayo Tijaabinta Sawirka Warqadda(Method 3: Through Paper Clip Testing)

Habkani waa mid toos ah, oo waxa kaliya ee aad u baahan tahay waa xaashida. Mabda'a ka dambeeya hawlgalkan ayaa ah, marka aad shido PC-ga, Motherboard-ku wuxuu soo dirayaa signalka korontada oo uu kiciyo inuu shido. Isticmaalka xaashida, waxaan ku dayaneynaa calaamada Motherboard-ka si aan u hubino haddii dhibaatadu ay tahay PC ama PSU . Marka, haddii nidaamka aan si caadi ah loo bootin karin waxaad kala garan kartaa in PSU ay fashilantay iyo in kale. Waa kuwan sida loo tijaabiyo Unugga Quwadda Korontada(Power Supply Unit) ama PSU iyadoo la isticmaalayo tijaabada xaashida:

1. Ka saar korontada(Disconnect the power supply) dhammaan qaybaha kombayutarka iyo godka korontada.

Fiiro gaar ah:(Note: ) Waxaad ka tagi kartaa taageeraha kiiska oo ku xiran.

2. Demi (Turn off the) furaha(switch) ku rakiban xagga dambe ee Qaybta Korontada(Power Supply Unit) .

3. Hadda, qaado warqad(paper clip) yar oo u laabi qaabka U(U shape) , sida hoos ku cad.

Hadda, qaado warqad yar oo u laabi qaabka U

4. Soo hel xiriiriyaha Motherboard-ka ee 24-pin(24-pin motherboard connector) ee Unugga Korontada(Power Supply Unit) . Waxaad ogaan doontaa siliga cagaaran(green wire ) ee kaliya sida ka muuqata sawirka hoose.

5. Hadda, isticmaal hal daraf oo xaashida si aad ugu xidho biinka u horseedaya silig cagaaran(green wire ) oo isticmaal cidhifka kale ee xaashida si aad ugu xidho biinka u horseedaya mid ka mid ah fiilooyinka madow(black wires) .

Soo hel xiriiriyaha Motherboard-ka 24-pin ee Unugga Awood-siinta.  dekedaha cagaaran iyo madow

6. Ku xidh qalabka (Plug in the) korontada(Power Supply ) ku soo celi unugga oo shid furaha PSU.(turn on the PSU switch.)

7A. Haddi taageeraha sahayda korantada iyo marawaxada kiis labaduba ay wareegaan, markaa ma jirto arin la xiriirta Qaybta Korontada(Power Supply Unit) .

7B. Haddii taageeraha ku jira PSU iyo taageeraha kiisku ay istaagaan, markaa arrintu waxay khusaysaa Unugga Bixinta Korontada(Power Supply Unit) . Xaaladdan oo kale, waa inaad bedeshaa PSU .

lagu taliyay:(Recommended:)

Waxaan rajeyneynaa in hagahan uu kaa caawiyay inaad barato calaamadaha fashilmay ee PSU(failing signs of PSU) iyo sida loo tijaabiyo sahayda korontada(how to test power supply) . Haddii aad hayso wax su'aalo ah / soo jeedin ah oo ku saabsan maqaalkan, markaa waxaad xor u tahay inaad ku riddo qaybta faallooyinka ee hoose.



About the author

Waxaan ahay injineer software ah oo khibrad u leh Xbox Explorer, Microsoft Excel, iyo Windows 8.1 Explorer. Waqtiga firaaqada, waxaan jeclahay inaan ciyaaro ciyaaraha fiidiyaha oo aan daawado TV-ga. Waxaan shahaadada ka qaatay Jaamacadda Utah, waxaanan hadda u shaqeynayaa sidii injineer software ah oo shirkad caalami ah.



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