Haddii aad aragto "kor u kac ku yimid dekedda USB " ogeysiis ayaa soo baxaysa markaad isticmaalayso qalabka USB Windows 10 , isla markiiba ha argagixin. Erayga "qalliin" waxa laga yaabaa inuu u ekaado mid dhib badan, laakiin macnaheedu maaha in PC-gaaga ama Laptop-kaagu si uun u waxyeeloobay (inkasta oo aanad meesha ka saari karin).

Khaladkani wuxuu badanaa soo baxaa marka xadka ugu badan ee korantada USB-ga^(USB) la dhaafo si uun. Tani waa wax aan caadi ahayn, laakiin ma aha wax aan macquul ahayn-qalabka qaarkood (oo ay ku jiraan USB-ga^(USB) adag) waxay isticmaalaan tamar badan, tusaale ahaan. Haddii aad aragto qalad "korontada ku socota dekedda USB " Windows 10 , waa kuwan waxaad u baahan tahay inaad sameyso si aad u hagaajiso.

Maxaa Keena Khaladaadka "Power Kororka Dekada USB" Windows 10?^{(What Causes a “Power Surge on USB Port” Error on Windows 10?)}

Haddii Windows soo bandhigto qaladka "kor u kaca dekedda USB ", waxaad caadi ahaan u qaadan kartaa in baahida korantada ee qalab kasta oo USB ah oo ku xiran ay dhaaftay awoodda ugu badan ee dekedda USB ee aad isticmaalayso.

Qaar ka mid ah xerooyinka adag ee USB-ga , tusaale ahaan, waxaa lagu bixiyaa fiilada ^(USB)USB -ga ee labada madax leh . Ujeeddadu waa in lagu xidho darawalka laba dekedood oo USB ah oo kala duwan , iyada oo la faafinayo culayska iyo culayska xogta laba dekedood, isla markaana siinaya darawalka laftiisa awood ku filan oo uu ku shaqeeyo.

Tani maaha xaalad ku habboon, si kastaba ha ahaatee. Xero si liidata loo dhisay (oo leh loox wareeg ah oo si xun loo nashqadeeyay) waxay keeni kartaa in baahida koronta ee deked kasta ay u faafto si aan simanayn. Farriinta la mid ah waxay sidoo kale u badan tahay inay soo baxdo marka nooc kasta oo kale oo ka jaban, aaladaha USB-ga^(USB) oo si liidata loo sameeyay lagu xiray kombuyutarkaaga.

Haddii Windows ay ogaato awood aad u badan waxaa laga soo qaatay deked USB ah, way joojin doontaa si ay uga ilaaliso PC-gaaga waxyeellada. Nasiib darro, ma jiraan dammaanad qaadyo ah in waxyeelladu aysan horay u dhicin ka dib kororka USB-ga . ^(USB)Waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad baarto arinta oo aad hubiso dekedaha USB adiga oo raacaya tillaabooyinka hoose.

Jooji qalabkaaga^{(Disconnect Your Hardware)}

Haddii Windows 10 ay ogaato koronto ku socota dekedda USB ee aad isticmaalayso, Windows si toos ah ayay u joojin doontaa dekedda. Aragti ahaan, tani waa inay joojisaa kororka awoodda oo ay ka hortagtaa waxyeello kale oo soo gaadha PC-gaaga ama qalabka USB-ga^(USB) ee ku xiran , laakiin tani lama dammaanad qaadayo.

Haddii ay tani dhacdo, waa in aad isla markiiba ka saartaa qalabka adiga oo ka saaraya fiilada USB ee dekedda ay saameysay. Waa muhiim inaad tan sameyso isla markaad aragto fariinta, maadaama ka tagista aaladda ku xiran waxay sababi kartaa dhaawac waqti dheer ah. Haddii uusan qalabku soo bixin xaddi xoog leh, si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaad ka baxsan kartaa burburka.

Nasiib darro, tani marka hore ma bixinayso sababta qaladka, laakiin waxay kuu oggolaanaysaa inaad dib u bilowdo isticmaalka PC-gaaga (haddii uusan dhaawacmin). Waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad tixgeliso haddii qalabku ammaan yahay in la isticmaalo oo si habboon u shaqeeyo ka hor intaadan isku dayin inaad dib u xidho oo aad isticmaasho.

Dib ugu soo celi USB Controller Drive gudaha Maareeyaha Aaladda^{(Reinstall the USB Controller Drive in Device Manager)}

Waa inaadan waligaa ku xidhin qalab kasta ( USB ama si kale) kombayutarkaga haddii aadan hubin inay badbaado tahay in la isticmaalo iyo in kale. Waa muhiim in la tixgeliyo tayada iyo isticmaalka tamarta la filayo ee qalabka USB-ga^(USB) ee aad isticmaashid, maadaama aaladaha awoodda sare leh ee ilaha jaban ay keeni karaan (iyo ay u badan tahay) inay sababi karaan koronto waxyeelo leh.

Haddii aad hubto in aaladda USB-ga^(USB) ay badbaado tahay in la isticmaalo, isla markaana aysan isla markaaba keenin arrin koronto ah markaad dib u xirto, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad dib ugu rakibto darawalada kontoroolka USB-ga^(USB) Motherboard-ka. Dareewalka kontoroolka USB-ga^(USB) ee khaldan wuxuu keeni karaa inay soo baxaan warbixinnada korontadda korontadu ee kuwan oo kale ah.

1. Si arrintan loo sameeyo, midig-guji liiska Start oo dooro Maareeyaha Qalabka^{(Device Manager)} .

1. Daaqadda Maareeyaha Aaladda^{(Device Manager)} , dooro falaarta ku xigta qaybta Koontaroolayaasha Serial Bus ee Caalamiga^{(Universal Serial Bus Controllers )} ah si aad u aragto xulashooyinka jira. Qalab^{(device )} kasta oo USB ah oo taxan, midig-guji oo dooro Uninstall - ka si aad meesha uga saarto darawalada rakiban.

Ka dib markaad ka saarto darawalada kontoroolka USB , waxaad ka hubin kartaa Windows Update ama soo saaraha Motherboard-ka darawalada ugu dambeeyay oo aad gacanta ku rakibto. Haddii kale, dib u bilow kombayutarkaada meeshan - Windows Update ayaa si toos ah u raadin doonta (oo ku rakibi doonta) darawal kasta oo jira markaad dib u bilowdo.

Samee Qalabka Xallinta Qalabka iyo Qalabka^{(Run the Hardware and Devices Troubleshooting Tool)}

Windows 10 waxaa ku jira cilad-saare ku dhex jirta oo aqoonsan kara arrimaha ku saabsan PC-gaaga oo ku talin kara hagaajinta suurtagalka ah. Inkastoo aysan hagaajin karin qalabka burburay, waxay aqoonsan kartaa sababaha suurtagalka ah ee fariinta korontadu, sida darawalada maqan ama qalab jaban.

Qalabka cilad-bixinta ee Hardware iyo Aaladaha^(Devices) ayaa markii hore laga heli jiray menu-ka Dejinta Windows^{(Windows Settings)} laakiin hadda waa laga qariyay aragtida. Si aad u isticmaasho, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad isticmaasho Windows PowerShell .

1. Si aad u furto daaqad cusub oo PowerShell ah, midig-guji menu-ka Start oo dooro Windows PowerShell (Admin) .

1. Ku qor msdt.exe -id DeviceDiagnostic oo dooro Geli^(Enter) daaqada PowerShell si aad u socodsiiso cilad bixiyaha Hardware iyo Devices .

1. Daaqadda Hardware iyo Devices^{(Hardware and Devices)} , dooro Next si aad u bilowdo hubinta kombuyutarkaaga arrimaha qalabka. Tani waxay qaadan doontaa wakhti in la dhammaystiro.

Daaqadaha waxay hubin doontaa dejintaada, dekedaha USB , iyo qalab kasta oo ku xidhan dhibaatooyinka suurtogalka ah. Haddii qalabka Hardware^(Hardware) iyo Aaladaha^(Devices) uu si toos ah u xallin karo arrin kasta, way samayn doontaa. Haddii kale, waxay bixin doontaa liiska talooyinka dhammaadka habka iskaanka, markaa raadi tilmaamo dheeraad ah oo shaashadda ah.

Isticmaal Hub USB Awood leh^{(Use a Powered USB Hub)}

Haddii ay wali dhibaato kaa haysato fariin khalad ah "kor u kac ku yimid dekedda USB ", waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad ka fikirto inaad ku maalgeliso xuddunta USB-ga^(USB) . Xarun dibadda ah oo sidan oo kale ah waxay kuu oggolaanaysaa inaad si badbaado leh ugu xidhidhdo aaladaha awoodda sare leh ee kombayutarka USB-ga^(USB) , laakiin waa haddii xuddunta si gaar ah u shaqeyso, iyada oo ka ilaalinaysa dekedaha USB-ga waxyeellada.^(USB)

Tani waa run oo kaliya, si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii aad doorato soo-saare sumcad leh sida Dell , Anker , ama TP-Link . Haddii xuddunta aan summad lahayn ama ka timaaddo meel aan la garanayn, markaa waxay wadataa khatar la mid ah qalabka kale ee USB-ga^(USB) ee jaban . Ku xidhida dekedaha USB-ga^(USB) waxa ay sababi kartaa dhaawac, gaar ahaan haddii ay keento kor u kac (taasoo keentay isla dhibaatadan).

Haddii xudunta ay run tahay, si fiican loo sameeyay, oo ay leedahay sahay koronto oo tayo fiican leh, waa inay ku caawisaa joojinta korontada suurtagalka ah ee ay sababaan aaladaha USB ee ku xiran dekedaha ^(USB)USB-ga^(USB) ee PC-gaaga . Haddii dekedaha iyo aaladaha USB-ga^(USB) aysan horay u dhaawacmin, tani waa inay joojisaa fariinta "kor u kaca ee dekedda USB " oo ay kuu ogolaato inaad dib u bilowdo isticmaalkeeda.

Taasi kama joojinayso suurtogalnimada koronto kale (sida danab ku dhaca) inay waxyeelo u gaystaan ​​PC gaaga, si kastaba ha ahaatee. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad tixgeliso inaad ku darto ilaaliye qalliin^{(surge protector)} ah qalabkaaga PC si aad uga ilaaliso khatarahaan dheeraadka ah.

Ka ilaalinta PC-gaaga waxyeelada Hardware^{(Protecting Your PC Against Hardware Damage)}

Haddii aad nasiib leedahay, qalabka USB-ga^(USB) oo si xun u dhaqmaya wax dhaawac ah uma geysan doono dekedaha USB-ga^(USB) marka ugu horraysa ee qalliinku dhaco, laakiin taasi macnaheedu maaha in aanay waxyeello u geysanayn muddada dheer. Si aad uga ilaaliso kombayutarkaga iyo aaladaha waxyeelada leh, USB-ga^(USB) ku shaqeeya ayaa muhiim ah, hubinta in qalabka aad isticmaalayso uu leeyahay awood ku filan oo uu ku shaqeeyo.

Haddii aad wali arkayso qaladka "korontada ku socota dekedda USB " oo leh xarun, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad si dhow u eegto qalabkaaga. Tusaale ahaan, haddii USB-gaaga aan la ogaanin^{(USB drive isn’t detected)} , koronto ku filan ayaa sabab u noqon karta, ama dekedaha USB-ga ayaa laga yaabaa inaysan shaqaynayn^{(USB ports might not be working)} . Haddii ay weli dhibaato kaa haysato, waxaa laga yaabaa inay tahay waqtigii aad ku beddeli lahayd PC-gaaga ama qalabkaaga^{(replace your PC or hardware)} qaybo cusub.

How to Troubleshoot a “Power Surge on USB Port” Error on Windows 10

If you see a “power surge on USB port” notification appear whеn you’re using a USB device on Windows 10, don’t immediately panic. The wоrd “surge” may seem troubling, but it doеsn’t necessarily mean that your PC or laptop іs damagеd in some way (although you can’t rule it оut).

This error usually appears when the maximum power limit of the USB port is exceeded in some way. This is unusual, but it isn’t impossible—certain devices (including USB hard drives) use a lot of energy, for instance. If you see a “power surge on USB port” error on Windows 10, here’s what you’ll need to do to fix it.

What Causes a “Power Surge on USB Port” Error on Windows 10?

If Windows displays a “power surge on USB port” error, you can usually assume that the power demand of any connected USB peripherals has exceeded the maximum power capacity on the USB port you’re using.

Some USB hard drive enclosures, for instance, are supplied with a dual-headed USB cable. The purpose is to connect the drive to two separate USB ports, spreading the power and data load over two ports and giving the drive itself enough power to operate.

This isn’t an ideal scenario, however. A poorly constructed enclosure (with badly designed circuit boards) may cause the power demands across each port to be spread unevenly. The same message is also likely to appear when any other type of cheaper, poorly made USB devices are connected to your PC.

If Windows detects too much power is drawn from a USB port, it’ll disable it in an effort to protect your PC from damage. Unfortunately, there are no guarantees that damage won’t have already occurred after a USB power surge. You’ll need to investigate the issue and check your USB ports by following the steps below.

Disconnect Your Hardware

If Windows 10 detects a power surge on a USB port you’re using, Windows will automatically disable the port. In theory, this should stop the surge in power and prevent any further damage to your PC or the connected USB device, but this isn’t guaranteed.

If this happens, you should immediately disconnect the device by removing the USB cable from the affected port. It’s important to do this as soon as you see the message, as leaving the device connected could cause long-term damage. Unless the device is drawing a huge amount of power, however, you may escape damage.

Unfortunately, this doesn’t offer a cause for the error in the first place, but it will allow you to resume using your PC (if it’s undamaged). You’ll need to consider whether the device is safe to use and functioning properly before you try to reconnect and use it.

Reinstall the USB Controller Drive in Device Manager

You should never connect any device (USB or otherwise) to your PC if you’re unsure whether or not it’s safe to use. It’s important to consider the quality and expected power consumption of the USB devices you use, as high powered devices from cheap sources can (and most likely will) cause damaging power surges.

If you’re sure that the USB device is safe to use, and it doesn’t immediately cause a power surge issue when you reconnect it, you may need to consider reinstalling the USB controller drivers for your motherboard. A faulty USB controller driver could cause malfunctioning power surge reports like these to appear.

1. To do this, right-click the Start menu and select Device Manager.

1. In the Device Manager window, select the arrow next to the Universal Serial Bus Controllers category to view the available options. For each USB device listed, right-click and select Uninstall device to remove the installed drivers.

After removing the USB controller drivers, you can check Windows Update or your motherboard manufacturer for the latest up-to-date drivers and install them manually. Alternatively, restart your PC at this point—Windows Update will automatically search for (and install) any available drivers when you restart.

Run the Hardware and Devices Troubleshooting Tool

Windows 10 includes a built-in troubleshooter that can identify issues with your PC and recommend possible fixes. While it can’t fix damaged hardware, it can identify possible causes for a power surge message, such as missing drivers or a broken device.

The Hardware and Devices troubleshooting tool was originally available in the Windows Settings menu but is now hidden from view. To use it, you’ll need to use Windows PowerShell.

1. To open a new PowerShell window, right-click the Start menu and select Windows PowerShell (Admin).

1. Type msdt.exe -id DeviceDiagnostic and select Enter in the PowerShell window to run the Hardware and Devices troubleshooter.

1. In the Hardware and Devices window, select Next to begin checking your PC for hardware issues. This will take some time to complete.

Windows will check your settings, USB ports, and any connected devices for possible problems. If the Hardware and Devices tool can fix any issues automatically, it will do so. Otherwise, it will provide a list of recommendations at the end of the scanning process, so look for any additional on-screen instructions.

Use a Powered USB Hub

If you’re still having trouble with a “power surge on USB port” error message, you may need to consider investing in a powered USB hub. An external hub like this allows you to safely connect high-powered devices to your PC’s USB ports, but only if the hub is powered separately, protecting your USB ports from damage.

This is only true, however, if you choose a reputable manufacturer such as Dell, Anker, or TP-Link. If the hub is unbranded or comes from an unknown source, then it carries the same risk as other cheap USB devices. Connecting it to your USB ports may cause damage, especially if it causes a surge (resulting in the same problem).

If the hub is genuine, well made, and has a good-quality power supply, it should help to stop possible power surges caused by connected USB devices to your PC’s USB ports. If the ports and USB devices haven’t previously been damaged, this should stop the “power surge on USB port” message and allow you to resume using it.

That doesn’t stop the possibility of other power surges (such as lightning strikes) from causing damage to your PC, however. You may need to consider adding a surge protector to your PC setup to protect against these additional risks.

Protecting Your PC Against Hardware Damage

If you’re lucky, a misbehaving USB device won’t cause damage to your USB ports the first time a surge occurs, but that doesn’t mean that it won’t cause damage over the long term. To protect your PC and devices against damage, a powered USB hub is essential, ensuring that the hardware you’re using has enough power to operate.

If you’re still seeing a “power surge on USB port” error with a hub, you’ll need to look closely at your hardware. For instance, if your USB drive isn’t detected, insufficient power could be the cause, or the USB ports might not be working. If you still have problems, it might be time to replace your PC or hardware with newer components.

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