Haddii aad isticmaasho WordPress 5.0 iyo wixii ka sareeya, ilaa aad ku hoos noolayd dhagax, waxaad shaki la'aan maqli doontaa casriyeynta Gutenberg ee lagu daray WordPress bishii Diseembar 2018^{(December 2018)} .

Markaa haddii aad isticmaalayso nuqulkii ugu dambeeyay ee WP, waxaad isticmaashaa Gutenberg ama waxaad sii wadatay adeegsiga tifaftiraha caadiga ah adiga oo ku rakibaya plugin Editor Classic WordPress^{( WordPress Classic Editor plugin)} .

Waa maxay sababta Gutenberg?^{(Why Gutenberg?)}

Isticmaalayaal badan oo WP ah diyaar uma aha inay ku boodaan gaadhiga Gutenberg^{(on the Gutenberg wagon)} , laakiin qaar ayaa ah, oo ay ku jiraan boggan.

Qaar ka mid ah sababaha aad u rabto inaad isticmaasho Gutenberg waa sababta oo ah:

• Waa mustaqbalka kuwa horumariya WP.
• Waxay bixisaa khibrad isticmaale oo wanaagsan.
• Miyuu ka dabacsan yahay tafatiraha asalka ah ee WP ( TinyMCE ).
• Waxay siin doontaa suuq cusub horumarinta

Waa maxay faraqa u dhexeeya WordPress iyo Gutenberg?^{(What Are The Differences Between WordPress & Gutenberg?)}

WP's Classic Editor waa tifaftire qoraal ah wuxuuna aad ugu eg yahay Microsoft Word . Waxay leedahay hal goob tafatir sida ka muuqata sawirka hoose.

Gutenberg waa tifaftire ku salaysan block oo u eg sidan:

Waxaa jira baloogyo badan oo noocyo kala duwan ah oo ka kooban kuwaas oo ay ku jiraan ikhtiyaarkooda qaabaynta. Blocks sida:

• badhanka
• Sawirka
• Miis
• Ku dhejisan
• Liiska
• Gallery
• Maqal
• Xigasho
• Ciwaanka
• Koodhka
• Aayadda
• HTML Custom

Sidoo kale, mawduucyada iyo plugins waxay ku siinayaan blocks iyo widgets badan si aad ugu isticmaasho boggaga WP.

Sidee bay u saameeyaan boggaga ama boostada jira?^{(How Are Existing Pages Or Posts Affected?)}

Ka dib cusboonaysiinta iyo isticmaalka Gutenberg , boggaga iyo boostadaada hadda jira waa inay sii wadaan muujinta saxda ah. 

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waa inaad hubisaa furahaaga gaaban oo aad hubiso in plugins-yada laga yaabo inaad isticmaasho ay shaqeynayaan.

Markaad tafatirto bog jira ama dhejis, waxay si toos ah u furmi doontaa hal tifaftire cusub oo Gutenberg ah.

Diyaar ma u tahay inaad beddesho?

Isticmaal Goobta Diyaarinta^{(Use a Staging Site)}

Waxa ugu dambeeya ee aad rabto inaad samayso waa inaad jebiso goobtaada jirta. Sida looga fogaado tan waa in la dhaqaajiyo Gutenberg goobta diyaarinta^{(a staging site)} . Kani waa nuqul sax ah oo shabakadaada ah halkaas oo aad ku tijaabin karto waxyaabaha adigoon wax dhaawac ah u geysan goobtaada nool.

Goobaha tijaabada waxaa ku jira mawduucaaga, plugins , fursadahaaga, iyo waxa ku jira. Shirkaddaada martigelinaysa waxa laga yaabaa inay bixiso goobo diyaarsan. Haddii aysan sidaas yeelin, waxaad isticmaali kartaa plugin Staging WordPress^{( WordPress Staging plugin)} ah .

Ka dib markii goobtaada diyaargarowga ay shaqeyso, rakib oo dami plugin Gutenberg^{( Gutenberg plugin)} oo bilow tijaabinta. Ama ku rakib tusaale cusub oo WordPress ah kumbuyuutarkaaga oo ku tijaabi halkaas.

Hubi Pluginskaaga^{(Check Your Plugins)}

Isticmaalayaasha WordPress waxay yaqaanaan waxa dhaca marka plugins-yada aysan si fiican u wada ciyaarin. Mararka qaarkood waxaa sabab u ah shaqeynta ama koodka is khilaafaya. Tani waa wakhti aad u fiican in la arko haddii aad isticmaalayso dhammaan plugins aad rakibtay. Haddii aadan ahayn, ka saar.

Waxa kale oo aad doonaysaa inaad aragto plugins-yada la isticmaalayo marka aad tafatirayso waxa ku jira WordPress . Plugins gaar ah sida Akismet , Contact Form 7 , Google Sitemap Generator , iyo WP Super Cache wax shaqo ah kuma laha tafatiraha oo ma saameyn doonto isticmaalka Gutenberg .

Dhinaca kale, plugin kasta oo ku dara shaqada ama beddela habka WP tifaftirayaasha caadiga ah u eg ayaa laga yaabaa inaanay ku habboonayn Gutenberg . Gaar ahaan, plugins-yada soo saaray koodka-gaaban, ku dara qaababka gaarka ah, ama aan dhawaan la cusboonaysiin, badanaa waa iska hor imaad waxayna sababaan dhibaatooyin.

Gutenberg waxa uu lahaan jiray xogta Ku- habboon Plugin^{(Plugin Compatibility)} - ka firfircoon . Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waa la xidhay sababtoo ah hadda si firfircoon looma ilaaliyo.

Waxaad dib u eegi kartaa xogta kama dambaysta ah oo aad soo dejisan kartaa xogta^{( download the database)} sida faylka CSV . Adigoon helin xogta ku-habboonaanta plugin firfircoon, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad gacanta ku tijaabiso plugin kasta oo aad isticmaasho.

Isku day inaad qoraal cusub ku samayso goobtaada imtixaanka. Waxaad arki doontaa inaad ku jirto tifaftiraha Gutenberg waxayna kuugu muuqan doontaa mid ka duwan adiga. Marka aad bilowdo qorista, waxa aad si toos ah u samaynaysaa cutubka cutubka. Uma baahnid inaad ku darto baloog cusub marka aad ku darto cutub cusub. Kaliya^(Just) ku dhufo geli ama furaha soo laabashada

Maadaama aad isku dayeyso inaad aragto haddii plugins-yadaada hadda ay shaqeyn doonaan, isku day inaad dib u abuurto sida aad mid walba u isticmaashay oo arag haddii uu weli shaqeeyo.

Haddii aysan taasi dhicin, raadi shaqo isku mid ah xannibaadda Gutenberg ee caadiga ah, ku dar balooggaas, oo ku dar macluumaadkaaga.

Hubi inaad haysatid liiska fiilooyinka aan si sax ah u shaqayn si aad uga saarto markaad si toos ah ula socoto Gutenberg .

Kawaran Haddii Aanay Jirin Block Default ee Shaqeynta Aad U Baahan Tahay?^{(What If There Is No Default Block For The Functionality You Need?)}

Hubi dhammaan baloogyada si aad u aragto haddii shaqada aad u baahan tahay ay ku nool yihiin baloog kale. Haddii aadan heli karin wax shaqeyn doona, waxaad la xiriiri kartaa qorayaasha plugin oo weydii haddii ay qorsheynayaan inay cusbooneysiiyaan si ay ula jaan qaadaan Gutenberg .

Haddii wax kasta oo kale ay ku guuldareystaan, isku day inaad hesho plugin Gutenberg^{( Gutenberg plugin)} ah oo sameeya waxaad u baahan tahay. Tirtir plugins-yada aan shaqaynayn goobtaada diyaarinta.

Toos u socda^{(Going Live)}

Kahor intaadan waxba ku samayn goobtaada tooska ah, samee gurmad dhamaystiran oo dhan boggaaga haddii ay dhacdo inaad wax seegtay markaad hubinayso inay la jaanqaadi karto ama uu khalad kale dhaco.

Waa suurtogal in la sameeyo dhammaan isbeddellada lagama maarmaanka ah ee goobtaada imtixaanka oo aad ku riixdo goobtaada tooska ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, tani waxay u baahan tahay xoogaa aqoon farsamo ah. Markaa, ilaa aad tahay horumariye ama aanad haysan mid ku shaqeeya mooyaane, waxa fiican inaad gacanta ku samayso isbedelada.  

Ka bilow inaad tirtirto plugins-yada aan shaqayn oo ku dar kuwa cusub ee aad heshay si aad u bedesho. Haddii plugins-kii hore ay habeeyaan xogta qoraalada iyo boggaga jira oo aanay jebin kuwa cusub, waxaad kaga tagi kartaa iyaga oo rakiban.

Ma doonaysaa inaad u beddesho qoraaladaadii hore iyo boggagagii Gutenberg Blocks?^{(Do You Want To Convert Your Old Posts & Pages To Gutenberg Blocks?)}

Fur bog kasta oo ka soo dheji Menu Block^{(Block Menu)} Classic . Guji^(Click) saddexda dhibcood si aad u aragto xulashooyinka^{(view options)} . Ka dooro liiska hoos-u-dhaca U beddelo Blocks^{(Convert to Blocks)} .

Ka dib markii WP u beddelo macluumaadkaaga nidaamka xannibaadda Gutenberg , waa inaad dib u eegtaa xannibaad kasta. Isticmaal Block Navigation^{(Use Block Navigation)} (laga bilaabo calaamadaha) si aad u aragto dhammaan qaybaha boostada ama boggaaga.

Sida aad ku arki karto sawirka kore, tuduc kasta, sawir, liis, iyo ciwaan kasta hadda waxay ku jiraan blocks u gaar ah. U beddelashada boggaga iyo boostada hadda jira nidaamka cusub ee Gutenberg waa mid degdeg ah oo fudud.

Waxay qaadan kartaa dhowr saacadood si aad u tijaabiso pluginskaaga oo aad u hesho kuwo cusub, laakiin waa inaad tan sameyso hal mar oo kaliya. Hubi inaad raacdo tillaabooyinka lagu soo jeediyay xagga sare si aad u guurto Gutenberg ka dhigto mid aan xanuun lahayn oo qalad ah.

How To Transition From The Classic WordPress Editor To Gutenberg

If you use WordPress 5.0 and higher, υnless you haνe been living under a rock, you will have undоubtedly heard of the Gutenberg update which was merged into WоrdPrеss in December 2018.

So if you are using the latest version of WP, you are either already using Gutenberg or have continued using the classic editor by installing the WordPress Classic Editor plugin.

Why Gutenberg?

Many WP users are not ready to jump on the Gutenberg wagon, but some are, including this website.

A few of the reasons why you might want to use Gutenberg are because it:

• Is the future for WP developers.
• Provides a better user experience.
• Is more flexible that WP’s original editor (TinyMCE).
• Will provide a new market for developers.

What Are The Differences Between WordPress & Gutenberg?

WP’s Classic Editor is a text editor and looks very much like Microsoft Word. It has a single editing field as seen in the screenshot below.

Gutenberg is a block-based editor that looks like this:

There are multiple blocks for different types of content that include their own formatting options. Blocks such as:

• Button
• Image
• Table
• Embeds
• List
• Gallery
• Audio
• Quotes
• Heading
• Code
• Verse
• Custom HTML

Also, themes and plugins offer more blocks and widgets for you to use in your WP posts and pages.

How Are Existing Pages Or Posts Affected?

After upgrading and using Gutenberg, your existing pages and posts should continue to display correctly. 

However, you should check your shortcodes and make sure that the plugins you might be using are working.

When you edit an existing page or post, it will automatically open in a single new Gutenberg editor classic block.

Are you ready to make the switch?

Use a Staging Site

The last thing you want to do is break your existing site. The way to avoid this is to activate Gutenberg on a staging site. This is an exact replica of your website where you can test things out without doing any damage to your live site.

Test sites include your theme, plugins, options, and content. Your hosting company might offer staging sites. If they don’t, you can use the WordPress Staging plugin.

After your staging site is up and running, install and activate the Gutenberg plugin and start testing. Or install a brand new instance of WordPress on your computer and test on there.

Check Your Plugins

WordPress users are familiar with what happens when plugins don’t play nice together. Sometimes it’s due to the functionality or conflicting code. This is an excellent time to see if you are using all the plugins you have installed. If you aren’t, remove them.

You also want to see which plugins are being used when you are editing content in WordPress. Specific plugins such as Akismet, Contact Form 7, Google Sitemap Generator, and WP Super Cache have nothing to do with the editor and will not be affected by using Gutenberg.

On the other hand, any plugin that adds functionality or changes the way the WP classic editor looks might not be compatible with Gutenberg. In particular, plugins that generated shortcodes, adds custom styles, or haven’t been updated recently, usually conflict and cause problems.

Gutenberg used to have an active Plugin Compatibility database. However, it has been shut down because it is no longer actively maintained.

You can review the final data and download the database as a CSV file. Without access to an active plugin compatibility database, you are going to have to manually test each plugin you use.

Try creating a new post on your test site. You will see that you are in the Gutenberg editor and it will look different to you. When you start typing, you are automatically creating a paragraph block. You don’t have to add a new block when you add a new paragraph. Just hit enter or the return key.

Since you are trying to see if your current plugins will work, try to recreate how you used each one and see if it still works.

If it doesn’t, look for the same functionality in the default Gutenberg block, add that block, and add your content.

Be sure to keep a list of the plugins that don’t work correctly so you can remove them when going live with Gutenberg.

What If There Is No Default Block For The Functionality You Need?

Check all the blocks to see if the functionality you need lives inside another block. If you can’t find something that will work, you can contact the plugin authors and ask them if they are planning to update it to be compatible with Gutenberg.

If all else fails, try to find a Gutenberg plugin that does what you need. Delete the plugins that don’t work from your staging site.

Going Live

Before you do ANYTHING to your live site, make a complete backup of your entire site in case you missed something when checking for compatibility or another error occurs.

It is possible to make all the necessary changes on your test site and push them to your live site. However, this requires some technical knowledge. So, unless you are a developer or have one that works for you, it is better to make the changes manually.  

Start by deleting the plugins that didn’t work and adding the new ones you found to replace them. If old plugins are processing data for existing posts and pages and do not break new ones, you can leave them installed.

Do You Want To Convert Your Old Posts & Pages To Gutenberg Blocks?

Open each page and post from the Classic Block Menu. Click the three dots to view options. Select from the drop-down menu Convert to Blocks.

After WP converts your content to the Gutenberg block system, you should review each block. Use Block Navigation (from icons) to see all the parts of your post or page.

As you can see in the above screenshot, every paragraph, image, list, and heading is now in its own block. Converting existing pages and posts to the new Gutenberg system is quick and easy.

It might take several hours to test your plugins and find new ones, but you only have to do this once. Make sure to follow the steps suggested above to make your move to Gutenberg painless and error-free.

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