Sida Looga Joojiyo TeamViewer Shabakaddaada
TeamViewer waa codsi loogu talagalay shirarka khadka tooska ah, shirarka webka, faylka iyo wadaaga miiska kombayutarada. TeamViewer waxay caan ku tahay inta badan habka wadaaga Kontroolka fog . (Remote Control)Tani waxay u oggolaanaysaa isticmaalayaasha inay ka helaan meel fog oo ay ka maraan shaashadaha kale ee kumbuyuutarka. Laba isticmaale ayaa midba midka kale geli kara kombuyuutarkiisa oo leh dhammaan kontaroolada.
Codsigan fog ee maamulka iyo shirarka ayaa diyaar u ah ku dhawaad dhammaan nidaamyada hawlgalka, ie, Windows , iOS, Linux , Blackberry , iwm. Ujeedada ugu weyn ee codsigan waa gelitaanka iyo bixinta kontaroolada kombuyuutarrada kuwa kale. Tilmaamaha soo jeedinta iyo shirarka ayaa sidoo kale lagu daray.
Sida TeamViewer uu ugu ciyaarayo kontaroolada onlaynka ah ee kombayutarada, waxa laga yaabaa inaad ka shakido sifada amaanka. Hagaag(Well) walwal ma jiro, TeamViewer waxay la socotaa 2048-bit RSA sireed(RSA) ku salaysan, oo leh isweydaarsiga muhiimka ah iyo xaqiijinta laba-geesoodka ah. Waxa kale oo ay xoojisaa ikhtiyaarka dib-u-dejinta erayga sirta ah haddii la ogaado galitaanka ama gelida aan caadiga ahayn.
Sida Looga Joojiyo TeamViewer Shabakaddaada(How to Block TeamViewer on your Network)
Weli, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad si uun u rabto inaad ka xannibto codsigan shabakadaada. Maqaalkan, waxaan kuugu sharxi doonaa sida loo sameeyo. Hagaag, shayku waa TeamViewer uma baahna qaabayn ama wax kale oo dab-damis ah si loogu xidho laba kombiyuutar. Waxaad u baahan tahay oo kaliya inaad ka soo dejiso faylka .exe ee bogga internetka. Tani waxay ka dhigaysaa habaynta codsigan mid aad u fudud. Hadda rakibiddan fudud iyo gelitaankan, sidee baad uga xannibi lahayd TeamViewer(TeamViewer) shabakadaada?
Waxaa jiray eedeymo badan oo mug sare leh oo ku saabsan isticmaaleyaasha TeamViewer in la jabsado nidaamyadooda. Hackers iyo Dembiilayaashu(Criminals) waxay helaan galaangal sharci darro ah.
Aynu hadda ka gudubno tillaabooyinka si loo xannibo TeamViewer :
#1. DNS Block
Ugu horreyntii(First) , waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad xannibto xallinta diiwaannada DNS ee (DNS)bogga TeamViewer(TeamViewer) , ie, teamviewer.com. Hadda, haddii aad isticmaalayso server-kaaga DNS , sida server-ka Active Directory , markaa tani way kuu fududaan doontaa.
Raac tillaabooyinka tan:
1. Marka hore(First) , waxaad u baahan tahay inaad furto konsolka maamulka DNS .
2. Hadda waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad abuurto rikoodhadaada heerka sare ah ee TeamViewer domain ( teamviewer.com).
Hadda, ma aha inaad wax samayso. Ka tag rikoorka cusub sida uu yahay. Adigoo aan ku tilmaamin rikoorkan meel kasta, waxaad si toos ah u joojin doontaa isku xirka shabakadaada boggan cusub.
#2. Ensure Clients Connection
Tallaabadan, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad hubiso haddii macaamiishu aysan ku xirmi karin server-yada DNS ee dibadda ah . Waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad hubiso in server-yada DNS ee gudahaaga; Kaliya xiriirinta DNS ayaa la oggolaaday gelitaanka. Server kaaga gudaha ee DNS waxa ku jira diiwanka khariban ee aanu abuurnay. Tani waxay naga caawinaysaa inaan meesha ka saarno suurtagalnimada yar ee macmiilku hubinayo diiwaanka DNS ee (DNS)TeamViewer . Halkii aad ka ahaan lahayd server-kaaga, hubinta macmiilka ayaa ka soo horjeeda oo keliya adeegayaashooda.
Raac tillaabooyinka si aad u hubiso xidhiidhka macmiilka:
1. Talaabada ugu horeysa waa inaad gasho Firewall ama routerkaaga.
2. Hadda waxaad u baahan tahay inaad ku darto xeerka dab-damiska ee baxaya. Xeerkan cusub ayaa ka mamnuucaya dekedda 53 ee TCP iyo UDP(disallow port 53 of TCP and UDP) dhammaan ilaha ciwaanka IP-ga. Waxa kaliya oo ay ogolaataa ciwaanada IP-ga ee server-kaaga DNS .
Tani waxay u oggolaanaysaa macaamiisha kaliya inay xalliyaan diiwaannada aad u oggolaatay server-kaaga DNS . Hadda, adeegayaashan idman waxay codsiga u gudbin karaan adeegayaasha kale ee dibadda.
#3. Block access to IP Address Range
Hadda oo aad xannibtay diiwaanka DNS , waxaa laga yaabaa inaad ka nasato in isku xirka la xannibay. Laakiin way ku caawin lahayd haddii aanad ahayn, sababtoo ah mararka qaarkood, inkasta oo DNS - ka la xannibay, TeamViewer wuxuu weli ku xidhi doonaa ciwaankiisa la yaqaan.
Hadda, waxaa jira siyaabo looga gudbi karo dhibaatadan sidoo kale. Halkan, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad xannibto gelitaanka xadka ciwaanka IP-ga.
1. Marka hore(First) , gal router(Router) kaaga .
2. Hadda waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad ku darto xeer cusub Firewall kaaga . Xeerkan cusub ee dab-damiska waxa uu diidayaa isku xidhka toosan ee 178.77.120.0.0./24
Baaxadda ciwaanka IP-ga ee TeamViewer waa 178.77.120.0/24. Tan hadda waxa loo turjumay 178.77.120.1 – 178.77.120.254.
#4. Block the TeamViewer Port
Uma yeedhi doono tillaabadan mid qasab ah, laakiin way ka fiicantahay in aan ka xumahay. Waxay u shaqeysaa sidii lakab dheeraad ah oo ilaalin ah. TeamViewer - ku wuxuu inta badan ku xidhaa dekedda nambarka 5938 iyo sidoo kale tunnel-ka marsada lambarka 80 iyo 443, ie, HTTP & SSL siday u kala horreeyaan.
Waxaad xannibi kartaa dekeddan adiga oo raacaya tillaabooyinka la bixiyay:
1. Marka hore(First) , gal Firewall -ka ama routerkaaga.
2. Hadda, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad ku darto dab-damis cusub, sida tallaabadii u dambaysay. Xeerkan cusub ayaa ka mamnuucaya dekedda 5938 ee TCP iyo UDP ee cinwaannada isha.
#5. Group Policy Restrictions
Hadda, waa inaad tixgelisaa inay ku jiraan Xaddidaadaha Software-ka Kooxda(Group Policy Software Restrictions) . Raac(Follow) tillaabooyinka si aad u sameyso:
- Talaabada ugu horeysa waa inaad kala soo baxdo faylka .exe ee shabakada TeamViewer .
- Fur abka oo fur console Management Policy Group . (Group Policy Management)Hadda waxaad u baahan tahay inaad dejiso GPO cusub .
- Hadda oo aad dejisay GPO cusub tag Isku-habaynta Isticmaalaha(User Configuration) . Guji Dejinta(Scroll) Daaqadda oo(Window Settings) geli Settings Security(Security Settings) .
- Hadda u gudub Xeerarka Diiwaangelinta Software-(Software Registration Policies) ka .
- Daaqad cusub oo Hash Rule pop-up ah ayaa soo bixi doonta. Guji(Click) 'Browse' oo raadi dejinta TeamViewer .
- Markaad hesho faylka .exe , fur.
- Hadda waxaad u baahan tahay inaad xirto dhammaan daaqadaha. Talaabada u danbeysa hadda waa in lagu xidho GPO -ga cusub boggaaga oo dooro 'Qof walba ka codso'.
#6. Packet Inspection
Aynu hadda ka hadalno marka dhammaan tillaabooyinka kor lagu soo xusay ay fulin waayaan. Haddii ay tani dhacdo, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad fuliso dab-damis cusub kaas oo samayn kara Baadhitaanka Baakidhka Deep iyo UTM ( (Deep Packet Inspections and UTM)Maaraynta Hanjabaadaha(Threat Management) Midaysan ). Aaladahan gaarka ah waxay baadhayaan agabka gelitaanka fog ee caadiga ah waxayna xannibaan galaangalkooda.
Dhibka kaliya ee tani waa Lacag(Money) . Waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad lacag badan ku bixiso si aad u iibsato qalabkan.
Hal shay oo aad u baahan tahay inaad maskaxda ku hayso ayaa ah inaad u qalanto inaad xannibto TeamViewer -ka isticmaalayaashuna dhinaca kale way ka warqabaan siyaasadda ka dhanka ah gelitaanka noocaas ah. Waxaa lagula talinayaa in la yeesho siyaasado qoran oo kayd ah.
Lagu taliyay: (Recommended:) Sida looga soo dejiyo fiidiyowyada Discord(How to Download Videos from Discord)
Waxaad hadda si fudud uga xannibi kartaa TeamViewer(TeamViewer) shabakadaada adiga oo raacaya tillaabooyinka aan kor ku soo sheegnay. Talaabooyinkani waxay ka ilaalin doonaan kombuyuutarkaaga isticmaalayaasha kale ee isku dayaya inay gacanta ku dhigaan nidaamkaaga. Waxaa lagula talinayaa in la hirgeliyo xannibaado xirmo la mid ah codsiyada kale ee gelitaanka fog. Waligaa aad uma diyaargarowdid marka ay timaado Amniga(Security) , miyaad tahay?
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