RAM , ama Random access memory, waxa loo isticmaalaa in lagu ogolaado in barnaamijyadu si degdeg ah u bootin karaan oo ay u fuliyaan hawlaha qayb yar oo ka mid ah wakhtiga ay qaadanayso haddii barnaamijku uu ka soo dejiyo darawalkaaga adag. RAM ayaa muhiim u ah waxqabadka^{(RAM is vital to performance)} barnaamij kasta oo u baahan in la helo xog aad u badan.

Tusaale ahaan, barnaamijka habaynta kelmad si weyn uguma tiirsanaan doono RAM sababtoo ah shuruudaha hawl qabad ee hooseeya. Xaashiyaha xaashida ah ee Excel^(Excel) ama Photoshop oo faahfaahsan , si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxay u baahan tahay RAM ugu badan inta aad ka badbaadin karto. Sidoo kale ciyaaraha. Xaalado badan, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad u qoondayso RAM dheeraad ah ciyaaraha, gaar ahaan haddii aad isticmaalayso mods badan.

Tani waa run cinwaanada sida Minecraft , sidoo kale ciyaaraha sida Shadow of Mordor oo u baahan 8.3 GB ee VRAM ah . Akhbaarta wanaagsan ayaa ah inaad u qoondayn karto RAM badan abka gaarka ah si ay uga caawiyaan hagaajinta waxqabadkooda.

Waa maxay RAM?

RAM waa erey la soo gaabiyay oo loo yaqaan random access memory, waana mid ka mid ah qaybaha ugu muhiimsan kombayutarkaga. RAM ayaa lagama maarmaan u ah barnaamijyadu si ay u shaqeeyaan. La'aanteed, ma awoodi doontid inaad socodsiiso codsiyada badankooda, kuwa aad socodsiin kartaana waxay ku fulin doonaan heer aad loo dhimay. 

Ka fakar in RAM kombiyutarkaaga u yahay xusuusta wakhtiga gaaban. Waxay u ogolaataa nidaamkaaga inuu galo xogta si ka dhakhso badan inta uu awoodo xitaa SSD -ga . Haddii aad haysato codsiyo kala duwan oo isku mar wada socda, waxaad u baahan doontaa RAM ka badan haddii aad isticmaalayso dhowr jeer markiiba.

Kumbuyuutarrada casriga ah, RAM caadi ahaan waxaa laga helaa tiro 4 ah. Motherboard-yadu waxay inta badan isticmaalaan wax loo yaqaan 'dual-channel memory', taas oo macnaheedu yahay inaad rabto RAM isku nooc ah^{(RAM of the same type)} - ama sticks of 4, sticks of 8, ama sticks of 16. Ma jiro. Xadka sare ee xadiga RAM -ka aad yeelan karto marka laga reebo waxa Motherboard-ku uu taageeri karo, in kasta oo uu jiro xaddid inta aad si macquul ah waligaa u isticmaali karto. 

U ogolow^(Allow) Windows 10 inuu qoondeeyo RAM badan^{(Allocate More RAM)}

Habka ugu fudud ee lagu hagaajin karo waxqabadka guud ahaan guddiga waa in loo oggolaado Windows inay isticmaasho RAM ugu badan ee lagama maarmaanka ah si loo hubiyo waxqabadka^{(ensure performance)} . Soo hel arjiga PC-ga^{(This PC)} oo midigta ku dhufo astaanta, ka dibna dooro Properties . Dooro Settings Advanced System^{(Advanced system settings )} > Settings. Hoosta saamaynta Visual Visual^{(Visual Effects )} tab, waxaa jira afar doorasho. Dooro Hagajinta xulashada waxqabadka ugu fiican^{(Adjust for best performance)} . 

Kadib markaad tan sameyso, dhagsii Codso. ^{(Apply. )}Isbeddeladu waxay dhaqan geli doonaan ka dib markaad dib u bilowdo PC-gaaga. Goobtani waxay u ogolaanaysaa Windows inay u qoondayso RAM sida loogu baahan yahay si loo hubiyo in barnaamijyadu u socdaan si habsami leh intii suurtagal ah.

Kala hormarin isticmaalka RAM

Siyaabo kale oo aad ku hubin karto in barnaamijyada gaarka ah ay leeyihiin in ka badan RAM ku filan , gaar ahaan haddii aad hal mar wadato codsiyo badan, waa inaad mudnaanta siiso isticmaalka RAM gudaha Maareeyaha Hawsha^{(Task Manager)} . Fur Manager Hawsha^{(Task Manager)} oo midigta ku dhufo arjiga aad rabto inaad mudnaanta siiso, dabadeed dooro Tag faahfaahinta.^{(Go to details.)}

Tani waxay furaysaa Details tab ee Maareeyaha Hawsha^{(Task Manager)} . Midig ku dhufo^{(Right-click)} nidaamka oo dooro Deji mudnaanta. ^{(Set priority. )}Halkaa, waxaad kala saari kartaa mudnaanta uu barnaamijku helayo: Realtime , Sare^(High) , Sare Caadiga^{(Above Normal)} , Caadiga^(Normal) , Hoosta Caadiga ah^{(Below Normal)} , ama Hoose^(Low) . 

U qoondee Isticmaalka RAM Gudaha Barnaamijyada Gaarka ah^{(Designate RAM Usage Within Specific Programs)}

Ikhtiyaar kale - oo muran la'aan ah doorashada ugu fiican - waa in loo qoondeeyo RAM badan gudaha goobaha barnaamijka la bixiyay. Tani waxay si gaar ah u haysaa run ciyaaraha sida Minecraft ee inta badan lagu ciyaaro mods. Baakado badan ayaa si sax ah u socon doona la'aanteed wax ka badan inta caadiga ah ee RAM .

Maskaxda^(Bear) ku hay in habka saxda ah ee tan loo sameeyo ay ku kala duwan yihiin barnaamijba. Xataa mid ka mid ah Minecraft , habka loo qoondeeyo RAM waxay ku xiran tahay soo-saareha aad isticmaasho. Tusaale ahaan, waxaad dooran kartaa rakibaadda^{(Installations )} tab ee bilowga hore oo guji New > Xulasho badan^{(More Options)} oo beddel qoraalka ku hoos jira doodda JVM^{(JVM Argument )} ee Xmx2G una beddel XmX2n, halkaas oo n ay tahay qaddarka RAM ee aad rabto inaad isticmaasho. 

Haddii aad raadinayso sharraxaad qoto dheer, halkan waa maqaal kale oo ku caawin kara.^{(here is another article than can help.)} 

Ciyaar kasta iyo barnaamij kastaa waxay yeelan doonaan hab ka duwan qoondaynta RAM dheeraad ah , haddii ay xataa suurtogal tahay. Codsiyo badan ayaa loo calaamadeeyay inay isticmaalaan qaddar gaar ah oo RAM ah^(RAM) oo ku salaysan nidaamkaaga hawlgalka, iyadoon loo eegin inta aad haysato. Tusaale ahaan, Microsoft Excel ee nidaamyada hawlgalka 32-bit waxay ku xaddidan yihiin 2GB ee RAM .

Khatarta Isticmaalka RAM badan

Inta badan, RAM dhib ma laha. Uma badna inaad dhibaato u geysato nidaamkaaga sababtoo ah RAM aad u badan ayaad ku isticmaashaa arji-ka ugu xun ee dhaca waa in barnaamijku burburo ama barnaamijyada asalka ahi waxay u dhaqmi karaan siyaabo qallafsan. 

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jira waqtiyo ay keeni karto dhaawac ka sii daran. Qof kasta oo waligiis ka shaqeeyay kood-samaynta waxa uu la kulmay cilad xad-dhaaf ah - dhibaato dhacda marka xusuusta xidhmada wicitaanka la dhaafo. Ciladani waxay keentaa shil Dhibaato la mid ah waxay badanaa dhacdaa marka barnaamijku ku tuuro fariinta khaladka ah ee "Aan ka jawaabin" gudaha Windows .

Tani waxay dhacdaa marka ay ka badato xadiga RAM -ka loogu talagalay oo aanay si sax ah u shaqayn karin. Sugitaanka xusuusta si ay u nadiifiso waxay mararka qaarkood xallin kartaa dhibaatada, laakiin habka aad u tagto waa in lagu qasbo joojinta barnaamijka adoo isticmaalaya Maareeyaha Hawsha^{(Task Manager)} . 

How to Allocate More RAM to Specific Apps in Windows

RAM, оr random access memory, is used tо аllow programs to boot more quickly and carry out tasks in a fractiоn of the timе it wоuld take if the program had to load from your hard drive. RAM is vital to performance in any program that needs to access a tremendous amount of data.

For example, a word processing program won’t rely heavily on RAM due to the low performance requirements. A detailed Excel spreadsheet or Photoshop, however, needs as much RAM as you can spare it. So do games. In many cases, you need to allocate extra RAM to gaming, especially if you’re using a lot of mods.

This is true in titles like Minecraft, as do games like Shadow of Mordor which needs a whopping 8.3 GB of VRAM. The good news is that you can allocate more RAM to specific apps to help improve their performance.

What is RAM?

RAM is an acronym for random access memory, and it is one of the most important parts of your computer. RAM is necessary for programs to run. Without it, you will be unable to run most applications, and those that you can run will perform at a seriously reduced level. 

Think of RAM as short-term memory for your computer. It allows your system to access data far more quickly than it can through even the SSD. If you have multiple applications running at the same time, you will need more RAM than if you are only using a few at a time.

In modern computers, RAM is typically found in multiples of 4. Motherboards often use something called dual-channel memory, which means you want RAM of the same type–either sticks of 4, sticks of 8, or sticks of 16. There is no upper limit to the amount of RAM you can have except what your motherboard can support, although there is a limit to how much you can reasonably ever use. 

Allow Windows 10 to Allocate More RAM

The easiest way to improve performance across the board is to allow Windows to use as much RAM as necessary to ensure performance. Find the This PC application and right-click the icon, then select Properties. Select Advanced system settings > Settings. Under the Visual Effects tab, there are four options. Select the Adjust for best performance option. 

After you do this, click Apply. The changes will take effect after you restart your PC. This setting allows Windows to allocate RAM as needed to ensure programs run as smoothly as possible.

Prioritize RAM Usage

Another way you can ensure specific programs have more than enough RAM, particularly if you are running multiple applications at once, is to prioritize RAM usage within the Task Manager. Open Task Manager and right-click the application you want to prioritize, then select Go to details.

This opens the Details tab of the Task Manager. Right-click the process and choose Set priority. From here, you can designate what priority the program receives: Realtime, High, Above Normal, Normal, Below Normal, or Low. 

Designate RAM Usage Within Specific Programs

Another option–and arguably the best choice–is to allocate more RAM within the settings of a given program. This holds especially true in games like Minecraft that are often played with mods. Many modpacks will not run correctly without more than the default amount of RAM.

Bear in mind that the exact process for doing this varies from program to program. Even among Minecraft, the process for allocating RAM depends on the launcher you use. As a brief example, you can select the Installations tab in the default launcher and click New > More Options and change the text under JVM Argument from Xmx2G to XmX2n, where n is the amount of RAM you want to use. 

If you are looking for a more in-depth explanation, here is another article than can help. 

Each game and program will have a different method for allocating more RAM, if it is even possible. Many applications are coded to use a specific amount of RAM based on your operating system, regardless of how much you have available. For example, Microsoft Excel on 32-bit operating systems is restricted to 2GB of RAM.

Risks of Using Too Much RAM

For the most part, RAM is harmless. You aren’t likely to cause catastrophic damage to your system because you use too much RAM on an application–the worst that happens is that a program will crash or background programs might behave in odd ways. 

However, there are times when it can cause more serious damage. Anyone that has ever worked in coding has experienced a stack overflow error–a problem that happens when the call stack memory is exceeded. This error results in a crash. A similar type of problem often happens when a program throws the “Not Responding” error message within Windows.

This happens when it exceeds its allotted amount of RAM and can no longer operate properly. Waiting for the memory to clear can sometimes resolve the problem, but the go-to method is to force quit a program by using the Task Manager. 

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