Waxa jirtay wakhti aan aad u fogayn oo ay naadir ku ahayd in qoysku yeesho xataa hal kombuyuutar. Fikradda ah in qof kastaa uu haysto kombuyuutar waxay u ekaan lahayd wax lagu qoslo maalmihii hore ee kacaanka PC. Hadda, dadka intooda badan waxay ku hubaysan yihiin aalado badan oo awood badan oo kombuyuutar ah, labadaba shakhsi ahaan iyo marka ay guriga joogaan.

Haddii aad gurigaaga ku haysato kombiyuutaro badan, ma u baahan tahay runtii inaad u kala guurto si aad u wada isticmaasho? Jawaabtu waa maya. Waxaad isticmaali kartaa hal jiir, kiiboodhka iyo kormeeraha si aad u xakamayso kombiyuutaro badan. 

Xalka saxda ah ee adiga kugu saabsan waxay ku xirnaan doontaa qaabeynta kombayutaradaada. Miyay isku miis isku dhinac yaaliin? Ma qolal kala duwan bay ku jiraan? Hababka kala duwan ee lagu xakameynayo kombuyuutar badan oo laga keenay hal qalab oo kormeerayaal ah iyo kontaroolada hoose ayaa wax ka qabta isku dhafka kombiyuutarada badan.

Ku Xidho Laba Kombiyuutar iyo Hal Monitor oo leh Dekado Badan ^{(Connect Two Computers to One Monitor with Multiple Ports )}

Jawaabta ugu horreysa waxay ka timid kombuyuutarrada casriga ah laftooda. Inta badan kormeerayaasha wanaagsan hadda waxay leeyihiin waxyaabo badan, sida telefishinadu sameeyaan. Laba HDMI ama Displayport saldhigoodu^{(Displayport)} waa caadi, laakiin sidoo kale waxaa laga yaabaa inaad haysato kormeere leh isku dhafka VGA , DVI iyo HDMI . Dhammaan waxay ku xiran tahay da'deeda iyo moodelkeeda.

Si aad u kala beddesho labada kumbiyuutar ee kala duwan ee leh hal Monitor, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad gasho liiska gudaha ee kormeeraha oo aad bedesho gelinta.

Faa'iidada ugu weyn ee habkan ayaa ah inaad u badan tahay inaad isticmaali karto kormeeraha aad hore u haysatid. Dhibka ugu weyni waa in aad wali u baahan tahay laba qaybood oo qalab wax gelin ah ama aad gacanta ku geliso kiiboodhkaga iyo jiirkaaga kombayutarka kale mar kasta oo aad bedesho. Kumbiyuutarka waxaad u baahan tahay oo kaliya inaad mararka qaarkood maamusho, sida server-ka warbaahinta guriga, tani waa hab degdeg ah oo la awoodi karo, laakiin kuma habboona xaaladaha kale.

Shaashado ultrawide ah qaarkood^(Certain) ayaa soo bandhigi kara gelinta laba kombayutar oo kala duwan isku mar, oo ku jira qaabaynta shaashadda. Kaas oo^(Which) sida cad leh isticmaalkiisa, laakiin ilaa aad hore u leedahay kormeere aadka u ballaadhan mooyaane, ma habboona in aad baxdo oo aad mid iibsato sababtan oo keliya.

Hardware KVM Switches

"KVM" waxay u gaaban tahay Kiiboodhka, Fiidiyowga iyo Mouse^{(Keyboard, Video and Mouse)} . Qalabka KVM -ga beddelka waa aalad jireed oo aqbali karta isku xirka kombiyuutarro badan ka dibna u soo saari kara hal kormeere, iyadoo aqbaleysa gelinta hal kiibood iyo mouse.

Dareemada KVM^(KVM) aad ayey ugu kala duwan yihiin qiimaha iyo shaqada labadaba. Waxaad heli kartaa qaabka VGA ee 2-deked ah oo aasaasi ah^{(basic 2-port VGA model)} ilaa labaatan doolar, ama waxaad ku kharash gareyn kartaa boqolaal doolar unug 4K 4-deked ah oo heer sare ah oo^{(high-end 4K 4-port unit)} leh astaamo qurxoon sida xulasho-sawir-ku-gudbin.

Faa'iidada ugu weyn ee beddelka KVM waa inay si toos ah u isticmaalaan. Kaliya^(Just) ku xidh wax kasta oo isticmaal kumbiyuutar kasta iyada oo aan lahayn ciqaab hawleed ama suurtagalnimada cilladaha softiweerka ee sababa hoos u dhaca.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jira waxyaabo badan oo hoos u dhac ah. Hal shay, dhammaan kombuyuutarradaadu waxay u baahan yihiin inay jir ahaan ku xidhmaan furaha KVM . Dhammaan bandhigyada iyo fiilooyinka USB waxay leeyihiin xaddidyo dherer ah ka hor intaadan u baahnayn inaad bilowdo iibsashada calaamadeeyaha ama aad si fudud ula noolaato dhammaan qalabkaaga dhowr cagood oo adiga kuu jira.

Furayaasha KVM^(KVM) sidoo kale waxay noqon karaan kuwo gaabis ah si ay dhab ahaantii u beddelaan, iyadoo ku xiran qalabka gaarka ah ee aad isticmaalayso. Waxay qaadan kartaa dhowr ilbiriqsi inaad isku beddesho kombiyuutarada iyo haddii ay tahay inaad si joogto ah u sameyso taasi waxay noqon kartaa xoogaa xanuun ah.

Qalabka KVM Software

Furayaasha KVM software^{(Software KVM)} dhab ahaantii maaha kuwo u dhigma qalabka KVM ee xaaladaha intooda badan. Waxa run ahaantii aad helayso waa software xal u ah oo kuu ogolaanaya inaad isticmaasho kombiyuutaro badan oo leh jiirka kombuyuutarka aasaasiga ah iyo kiiboodhka. 

Kumbuyuutar kastaa wuxuu weli u baahan yahay inuu haysto kormeerihiisa oo uu qolka kula joogo. Tusaalooyinka xirmooyinka software-kan waxaa ka mid ah:

• Isku-dhafka^(Synergy) (iibsasho hal mar ah)
• ShareMouse (oo bilaash u ah isticmaalka gaarka ah)
• Maamulaha^{(Input Director)} wax soo galinta (oo bilaash u ah isticmaalka gaarka ah)
• Microsoft Garage Mouse bilaa xuduud^{(Microsoft Garage Mouse Without Borders)} (bilaash!)

Markaa kuwani runtii waa furayaasha “KM” ee software-ka oo runtii dhibkeena ma xalliyaan. Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii aad ku darto furaha KM software iyo xalkayaga ugu horreeya halkaas oo aan ku xirno laba kombiyuutar hal kormeere, waxaad si wax ku ool ah u heleysaa beddelka KVM adiga oo aan wax dheeraad ah bixin!

Waxaa jira KVM^(KVMs) -yada software run ah sidoo kale, sida Stardock Multiplicity (tijaabo 30-maalmood ah). Nasiib darro badeecadaasi bilaash maaha, in kasta oo aad isku dayi karto si aad u aragto haddii ay adiga kuu shaqaynayso. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, marka la barbardhigo qiimaha qalabka KVM , Multiplicity waa gorgortan dhab ah oo ku daraya faa'iidooyin badan. Sida fiilooyinka la'aanta iyo awoodda kombuyuutarrada KVM oo aad u fog.

Furayaasha KM ee Software-^{(Software KM)} ka ah sida Mouse Without Borders xittaa wuxuu kuu ogolaanayaa inaad si aan kala go 'lahayn u isticmaasho kilib-boodhka oo aad u dhex jiidto faylasha mishiinnada sidii inay mid yihiin.

Xalka Maskaxda Fog^{(Remote Desktop Solutions)}

Haddii aad u baahan tahay inaad xakamayso laba kombayutar adigoo isticmaalaya hal kormeere iyo qalabka KVM -ga beddelka su'aasha kama baxayso, maxaad samayn kartaa? Gaar ahaan haddii aanad diyaar u ahayn inaad ka saarto software-ka xirfadeed ee KVM . 

Jawaabta ugu fiicani waa in la isticmaalo macmiilka desktop fog^{(remote desktop)} iyo codsiga serverka. Asal ahaan^(Basically) waxa aad ku socodsiinaysaa app-ka macmiilka kombayutarka aad jidh ahaan u fadhiisan doonto oo aad ku shaqaynayso codsiga server-ka kombayutarka labaad ee aad doonayso in aad maamusho.

Shaashadda kumbuyuutarka fog waxay u jirtaa sidii daaqad mashiinkaaga aasaasiga ah. Waad kordhin kartaa wakhti kasta, taas oo isticmaalkeedu uu la mid yahay in la hor fadhiisto mashiinka laftiisa.

Waxaa jira macaamiil badan oo fog oo bilaash ah oo bilaash ah oo laga dooran karo sidoo kale, markaa runtii waxay u egtahay in la isticmaalo app desktop fog waa xalka ugu fiican dhammaan, sax? Hagaag, waxaa jira duqsiyo badan oo suurtagal ah oo ku dhamaan kara boomaatada kombuyuutarrada badan.

Maadaama aad ku tiirsan tahay isku xirka shabakada, dhibaato kasta oo ku saabsan xidhiidhadaas waxay noqon kartaa arrin. Shabakad la'aan macnaheedu waa in aan la xakameyn mashiinnada kale. Xidhiidhka xun wuxuu u horseedi karaa waxqabad xumo, oo ay ku jiraan dib u dhac maqal iyo muuqaal ah. Intaa waxaa dheer, haddii mishiinka fog uu sudhan yahay ama uu leeyahay nooc kasta oo dhibaato ah oo u baahan hagaajin jireed, ma gaadhi kartid oo kaliya ma hagaajin kartid.

Dabcan, ma jirto sabab aadan u isticmaali karin tignoolajiyada fog ee desktop-ka oo wata mishiin meesha ku yaal. Dhab ahaantii, iyada oo wax yar la dhexgaliyo daboolka hoostiisa, waxaad si toos ah ugu xidhi kartaa laba kombuyuutar adiga oo isticmaalaya fiilada ethernet oo aad ku maamuli karto software-ka fog ee isku xirka xiriirkaas, kaas oo noqon doona ku dhawaad ​​100% la isku halayn karo oo ka dhaqso badan.

Waxaa jira xulashooyin badan oo wanaagsan, laakiin Viewer VNC^{(VNC Viewer)} iyo Chrome Remote Desktop labaduba waa xulashooyin aad u wanaagsan oo bilaash ah!

How to Connect Two or More Computers to One Monitor

There was a time not too long ago that it wаs rare for a household to have even one соmputer. The idea that each person would have a computer would have ѕeemed laughаble іn the early days of the PC revolυtion. Now, most pеоple are armed with multiple powerful compυting devices, both on their person and when at home.

If you have multiple computers in your home, do you really need to move between them to use them all? The answer is of course no. You can use a single mouse, keyboard and monitor setup to control several computers. 

The exact solution for you will depend on the configuration of your computers. Are they side-by-side on the same desk? Are they in different rooms? The various methods of controlling multiple computers from a single set of monitors and controls below cater for virtually any mix of multi-computer setups.

Connect Two Computers to One Monitor with Multiple Ports 

The first answer comes from modern computer monitors themselves. Most good monitors now have multiple inputs, just as televisions do. Two HDMI or Displayport sockets is fairly common, but you may also have a monitor with a mix of VGA, DVI and HDMI. It all depends on its age and model.

In order to switch between the two different computers with one monitor, you need to access the internal menu of the monitor and change the input.

The main advantage of this approach is that you can probably use the monitor you already have. The main downside is that you still need two sets of input devices or will have to manually plug your keyboard and mouse into the other computer each time you switch. For a computer you only occasionally need to take control of, such as a home media server, this is a quick and affordable approach, but it’s not ideal for other situations.

Certain ultrawide screens can display the input from two different computers at the same time, in a split-screen configuration. Which obviously has its own uses, but unless you already own an ultrawide monitor, it’s not worth going out and buying one for this reason alone.

Hardware KVM Switches

“KVM” is short for Keyboard, Video and Mouse. A hardware KVM switch is a physical device that can accept connections from multiple computers and then output to a single monitor, while accepting input from a single keyboard and mouse.

KVM switches vary significantly in both price and functionality. You can get a basic 2-port VGA model for about twenty dollars, or spend hundreds of dollars on a high-end 4K 4-port unit with rather fancy features such as picture-in-picture options.

The big advantage of a KVM switch is that they are straightforward to use. Just plug everything in and use each computer with no performance penalty or potential for software glitches causing downtime.

There are plenty of downsides too however. For one thing, all of your computers need to be physically connected to the KVM switch. All display and USB cables have length limits before you need to start buying a signal repeater or simply live with all of your hardware within a few feet of you.

KVM switches can also be slow to actually make the switch, depending on the specific hardware you are using. It might take a few seconds to change between computers and if you have to do so constantly that can be a bit of a pain.

Software KVM Switches

Software KVM switches are actually not the equivalent of hardware KVM switches in most cases. What you actually get is a software solution that lets you use multiple computers with the primary computer’s mouse and keyboard. 

Each computer still needs to have its own monitor and be in the room with you.  Examples of these software packages include:

• Synergy (one-time purchase)
• ShareMouse (free for personal use)
• Input Director (free for personal use)
• Microsoft Garage Mouse Without Borders (free!)

So these are actually software “KM” switches and don’t really solve our problem at all. However, if you combine a software KM switch with our first solution where we plug two computers into one monitor, you effectively get a KVM switch without paying anything extra!

There are true software KVMs as well, such as Stardock Multiplicity (30-day trial). Unfortunately that product is not free, although you can try it out to see if it works for you. However, compared to the price of a hardware KVM, Multiplicity is a real bargain and adds many advantages. Such as a lack of cabling and the ability to KVM computers that are very far away.

Software KM switches such as Mouse Without Borders even lets you seamlessly use the clipboard and drag files between machines as if they were one.

Remote Desktop Solutions

If you need to control two computers using one monitor and a hardware KVM switch is out of the question, what can you do? Especially if you aren’t willing to shell out for a professional software KVM switch. 

The optimal answer is to use a remote desktop client and server application. Basically you run the client app on the computer you will physically be sitting at and run the server application on the second computer you want to control.

The screen of the remote computer exists as a window on your primary machine. You can maximize it at any time, in which case using it is just like sitting in front of the machine itself.

There are plenty of free remote desktop clients to choose from as well, so really it seems like using a remote desktop app is the best solution of all, right? Well, there are plenty of potential flies that could end up in this multi-computer ointment.

Since you are relying on a network connection, any problems with that connections can be an issue. No network means no control of the other machines. A poor connection can lead to bad performance, including audio and video lag. Additionally, if the remote machine hangs or has any sort of problem that needs a physical fix, you can’t just reach out and fix it.

Of course, there’s no reason you can’t use remote desktop technology with a machine that’s right there. In fact, with a little meddling under the hood, you can connect two computers together directly with an ethernet cable and run the remote desktop software over that connection, which will be nearly 100% reliable and more than fast enough.

There are many good options, but VNC Viewer and Chrome Remote Desktop are both excellent choices and free!

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