Ma maqashay Kormeeraha Waxqabadka^{(Performance Monitor)} , oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan PerfMon.exe ama PerfMon.msc ? Waa qalab casri ah oo loo isticmaali karo in lagula socdo waxqabadka kumbiyuutarkaaga ama qalabkaaga Windows . Isticmaalka, waxaad arki kartaa sida kombayutarkaagu u maamulo agabkiisa. Macluumaadka ay ku siinayso waxay kaa caawin kartaa inaad go'aan ka gaadho xulashada software iyo hardware, gaar ahaan marka waxqabadka kumbuyuutarkaagu uu ka hooseeyo rajada. Waxay kaloo faa'iido leedahay markaad rabto inaad sameyso cilad-baadhis. Waa kan sida loo isticmaalo Kormeerka Waxqabadka^{(Performance Monitor)} si loo falanqeeyo waxqabadka nidaamkaaga sida pro:

FIIRO GAAR AH:^(NOTE:) Hagahani wuxuu ku shaqeeyaa Windows 10 , Windows 7 iyo Windows 8.1 .

Sida loo bilaabo Kormeeraha Waxqabadka^{(Performance Monitor)} ee Windows

Waxaa jira siyaabo badan oo lagu bilaabi karo Kormeeraha Waxqabadka^{(Performance Monitor)} . Mid ka shaqeeya dhammaan noocyada Windows waa in la isticmaalo raadinta. Tusaale ahaan, gudaha Windows 10 , ku qor "Performance Monitor" sanduuqa raadinta ee goobta shaqada ka dibna dhagsii ama taabo natiijada ku habboon.

Siyaabaha kale ee loo furo Kormeeraha Waxqabadka^{(Performance Monitor)} ee nooc kasta oo Windows ah, hubi maqaalkan: 11 siyaabood oo loo bilaabo Kormeeraha Waxqabadka ee Windows (dhammaan noocyada)^{(11 ways to start Performance Monitor in Windows (all versions))} .

Sida loo falanqeeyo waxqabadka nidaamka iyadoo la adeegsanayo Monitor Performance^{(Performance Monitor)}

Si aad u bilowdo falanqaynta waxqabadka kombuyuutarkaaga hadda, dhagsii ama taabo Kormeerka Waxqabadka ee^{(Performance Monitor)} hoos yimaada Qalabka Kormeerka^{(Monitoring Tools)} ee qaybta ugu weyn ee barnaamijka, sida hoos ku cad.

FIIRO GAAR AH:^(NOTE:) Haddii aad rabto inaad aragto sida kumbuyuutarkaagu u shaqeeyo markaad isticmaaleyso barnaamijyo gaar ah iyo barnaamijyo, hubi inaad hadda furto si garaafyadu ay u ogaadaan saameynta ay ku leeyihiin ilaha nidaamkaaga.

Sida caadiga ah, garaafka uu muujiyey Kormeerka Waxqabadku^{(Performance Monitor)} waxa uu cabbiraa wakhtiga Processor -ka, taas oo ah inta wakhtiga uu processor-ku ku mashquulsan yahay socodsiinta barnaamijyada firfircoon (oo lagu muujiyey boqolleyda). Tani waxay ku siinaysaa cabbir aasaasi ah oo ku saabsan sida uu u adag yahay processor-kaagu u shaqeeyo.

Garaafkan waxaa lagu habeyn karaa tiirar dheeraad ah iyo dhowr ikhtiyaar oo kale. Si aad u qoto dheer u falanqeyso, waxa kale oo aad ku dari kartaa xisaabiyeyaasha garaafyada kuwaas oo faahfaahin kara xogta kale. Si tan loo sameeyo, ku dhufo calaamadda cagaarka iyo cagaarka ee ka sarreeya garaafka.

Daaqadda ku dar Counters^{(Add Counters)} ee furmay, waxaad dooran kartaa xisaabaadka aad rabto inaad la socoto wakhtiga dhabta ah. Nooc bay u habaysan yihiin wayna badan yihiin. Haddii aad laba-gujiso (laba-taabo) magaca miiska, waa inaad aragto dhowr shay oo gaar ah waxaadna dooran kartaa inaad la socoto mid kasta oo iyaga ka mid ah, iyo sidoo kale dhamaantood.

Markaad dhammayso xulashada xisaabaadka iyo walxaha aad rabto inaad la socoto, dhagsii ama taabo badhanka ku dar^(Add) . Miisaanka lagu daray ayaa lagu muujiyay dhinaca midig ee daaqadda. Markaad gujiso ama taabo OK , waxaa lagu daraa garaafyada Kormeeraha Waxqabadka^{(Performance Monitor)} .

Tusaale ahaan, garaafka hoose, waxaanu isticmaalnay jaantuska Processor -ka. Waxay tusinaysaa xog farsamo laakiin faa'iido leh sida Interrupts/sec (tirooyinka kala goysyada processor-kaaga ayaa la waydiiyay inuu ka jawaabo. Waxay soo saaraan qaybaha hardware sida adabtarada Hard Disk-ga iyo kaadhadhka interface network) ama %User Time (wadarta qadarka aan ahayn -waqti shaqo la'aan ah oo lagu kharash gareeyay hawlgallada qaabka isticmaalaha).

Hadda waxaad sii wadi kartaa oo aad samayn kartaa hawlaha aad rabto in lagu kormeero, adoo isticmaalaya xisaabiyeyaasha la doortay oo arag sida ay u beddelaan wakhtiga dhabta ah.

Sida loo habeeyo habka xogta loogu muujiyo Kormeeraha Waxqabadka^{(Performance Monitor)}

Waxa kale oo aad u eegi kartaa xogta qaabab kale adigoo gujinaya ama ku dhufanaya badhanka "Bdel nooca garaafyada"^{("Change graph type")} (ama adigoo garaacaya CTRL + G kiiboodhkaaga) oo aad doorato barta Histogram^{(Histogram bar)} ama xulashada Warbixinta^(Report) .

Sawirkaani wuxuu muujinayaa xogta qaabka Histogram .

Oo halkan waxaan ku haynaa tusaale muujinta xogta xulashada Warbixinta .^(Report)

Waxaad sii bedeli kartaa sida xogta loo muujiyo, adigoo gujinaya batoonka Properties ee hoos ku xusan ama adigoo riixaya ^(Properties)CTRL + Q kumbuyuutarkaaga.

Tani waxay furaysaa daaqada Dabagalka Waxqabadka^{(Performance Monitor Properties)} , halkaas oo aad ku habeyn karto sida counter kasta loo muujiyo, midabkee, adoo isticmaalaya nooca xariiqyada iyo wixii la mid ah. Waxaad u isticmaali kartaa labadaba xogta^(Data) iyo tabsyada garaafka^(Graph) shakhsiyaynta noocan ah.

Marka aad dhammayso shakhsiyaynta wax walba sidaad rabto, ha ilaawin inaad riixdo badhanka OK .

Waa kuwee kuwa ugu faa'iidada badan xisaabiyeyaasha Kormeeraha Waxqabadka^{(Performance Monitor)} ?

Xogta ku jirta warbixinaha garaafka ee Kormeeraha Waxqabadku^{(Performance Monitor)} waa kuwo aad u farsamo oo ay adagtahay in ay fahmaan isticmaalayaasha caadiga ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jira dhowr counters oo ka faa'iido badan kuwa kale, ugu yaraan isticmaalaha caadiga ah ee kombuyuutar Windows ah oo ku jira miiskiisa ama iyada. Halkan waxaa ah xulashada xisaabiyeyaasha waxqabadka kuwaas oo kaa caawin kara inaad aragto haddii shay uusan si sax ah u shaqeynin:

• Processor -> % Processor Time : waxaad ka heli kartaa liiska Processor -ka ee xisaabaadka. Waxay ku tusinaysaa wakhtiga uu processor-ku ku qaatay hawlo kala duwan. Haddii qiimihiisu uu si joogto ah uga sarreeyo 80%, waxay la macno tahay in Processor-kaagu aanu awood u lahayn inuu ku sii wado wax kasta oo aad ku samaynayso kombayutarka, markaa waxa uu noqonayaa cidhiidhi. Inkasta oo xalka arrintani uu noqon lahaa in la isticmaalo apps-ka baahida ka yar kombayutarka, xalka kaliya ee muddada dheer waa in la cusboonaysiiyo processor-kaaga.
• Memory -> Available MBytes : waxaa laga helaa liiska xusuusta^(Memory) ee xisaabiyeyaasha. Waxaad ku dari kartaa miiska garaafkaaga si aad u aragto in nidaamkaagu leeyahay xasuus ku filan oo la heli karo si loo isticmaalo. Haddii garaafku uu ku tuso in xusuusta la heli karo ay ka yar tahay boqolkiiba 10 wadarta guud ee lacagtaada, waxay la macno tahay in aanad haysan RAM kugu filan . Xaaladdaas, tixgeli inaad ku darto qaar kale.
• PhysicalDisk -> Current Disk Queue Length iyo PhysicalDisk -> % Disk Time -ga : labadan xisaabiye waxa laga helay labadaba liiska PhysicalDisk . Haddi Dhererka Safka Disk-ga Hadda^{(Current Disk Queue Length)} uu ka sareeyo 2 oo wakhtiga Disk^{(Disk Time)} -gu uu xidhmayo 100%, waxa ay u badan tahay in Hard Drive-ka aad daawato uu aad u gaabis u yahay ama xataa uu cilad leeyahay. Xaaladdaas, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad rabto inaad ka fikirto cusboonaysiinta darawalkaaga adag.

Sida macne looga samaynayo dhammaan xogta ku jirta Kormeerka Waxqabadka^{(Performance Monitor)}

Nasiib darro, liiska xisaabiyeyaasha ee laga heli karo Kormeeraha Waxqabadku^{(Performance Monitor)} aad buu u dheer yahay, wax walbana kuma koobno ​​hal maqaal. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii aad raadinayso saldhig aqooneed oo wanaagsan, adigoo sharxaya dhammaan ereyada gibberish sida %DPC Time ama Page Faults/sec , akhri qoraalkan Microsoft 's TechNet: Performance Monitor Counters . Halkaa waxaad ka heli doontaa macluumaad dhamaystiran oo ku saabsan counter kasta oo laga helay liiska caadiga ah ee warbixinada.

Ma isticmaashaa Kormeeraha Waxqabadka^{(Performance Monitor)} si aad u hesho cidhiidhiga nidaamkaaga?

Maqaalkani waxa uu ku tusay sida loo furto oo loo helo akhrinta lagama maarmaanka ah ee warbixinada Kormeerka Waxqabadka^{(Performance Monitor)} iyo sida loo dabaqo jaantusyada miiska si loola socdo dhaqdhaqaaqa nidaamkaaga si dheeraad ah. Waxaan sidoo kale tusnay dhowr xisaabiye oo faa'iido leh kuwaas oo kaa caawin kara inaad sameyso falanqaynta qaybaha hardware ee ugu muhiimsan kombiyuutarkaaga Windows . Ma^(Did) u isticmaashay Kormeeraha Waxqabadka^{(Performance Monitor)} si aad u dhibto PC-gaaga? Nala soo socodsii sida aad u isticmaasho qalabkan iyo haddii ay faa'iido u lahayd ujeedooyinkaaga.

How to work with the Performance Monitor in Windows

Have you heard about the Performance Monitor, also known as PerfMon.exe or PerfMon.msc? It is a sophisticated tool that can be used to monitor the performance of your Windows computer or device. Using it, you can see how your computer manages its resources. The information it gives you can help you make decisions about software and hardware choices, especially when your computer's performance is below expectations. It is also useful when you want to do some troubleshooting. Here is how to use the Performance Monitor to analyze your system's performance like a pro:

NOTE: This guide works in Windows 10, Windows 7 and Windows 8.1.

How to start the Performance Monitor in Windows

The are many ways to start the Performance Monitor. One that works in all versions of Windows is to use the search. For example, in Windows 10, type "performance monitor" in the search box on the taskbar and then click or tap the appropriate result.

For other ways to open the Performance Monitor in any Windows version, check this article: 11 ways to start Performance Monitor in Windows (all versions).

How to analyze system performance with Performance Monitor

To begin an analysis of your computer's current performance, click or tap on Performance Monitor under Monitoring Tools on the program's main panel, as indicated below.

NOTE: If you want to see how your computer performs while using a particular set of apps and programs, make sure to open them now so that the graphs can take note of their impact on your system's resources.

By default, the graph shown by Performance Monitor measures Processor time, which is the amount of time that the processor is busy working on running active programs (shown in percentages). This gives you a basic measure of how hard your processor is working.

This graph can be customized with additional columns and several other options. For a more in-depth analysis, you can also add counters to the graph that can detail other data. To do this, hit the green plus sign above the graph.

In the Add Counters window that opens, you can select the counters that you want to monitor in real time. They are organized by type and they are many. If you double-click (double-tap) on the name of a counter, you should see several individual objects and you can select to monitor any of them, as well as all of them.

When you are done selecting the counters and the objects that you want to monitor, click or tap the Add button. The added counters are shown on the right side of the window. When you click or tap OK, they are added to the graph from the Performance Monitor.

For example, in the graph below, we used the Processor counter set. It shows technical but useful data such as Interrupts/sec (the numbers of interrupts your processor was asked to respond to. They are generated by hardware components like hard disk controller adapters and network interface cards) or %User Time (the total amount of non-idle time that was spent on user mode operations).

Now you can go ahead and perform the activities that you want to be monitored, using the selected counters and see how they change in real time.

How to customize the way data is displayed in Performance Monitor

You can also look at the data in other formats by clicking or tapping on the "Change graph type" button (or by hitting CTRL + G on your keyboard) and choosing the Histogram bar or Report options.

This picture shows the data in Histogram format.

And here we have an example of the data display for the Report option.

You can further change how the data is displayed, by clicking the Properties button highlighted below or by pressing CTRL + Q on your keyboard.

This opens the Performance Monitor Properties window, where you can customize how each counter is displayed, in what color, using which type of lines and so on. You can use both the Data and the Graph tabs for this type of personalization.

When you are done personalizing everything as you wish, do not forget to press the OK button.

Which are the most useful Performance Monitor counters?

The data included in the Performance Monitor's graphical reports are highly technical and difficult to understand by casual users. However, there are a few counters that are more useful than others, at least for the regular user with a Windows computer in his or her desk. Here is a selection of performance counters that can help you see whether something is not working right:

• Processor -> % Processor Time: you can find it in the Processor list of counters. It shows you the time spent by the processor on various tasks. If its value is consistently above 80%, it means that your processor is not powerful enough to sustain everything you do on your computer, so it becomes a bottleneck. Although a solution to this issue would be to use less demanding apps on your computer, the only long-term solution is to upgrade your processor.
• Memory -> Available MBytes: is found in the Memory list of counters. You can add this counter to your graph to see whether your system has enough memory available to use. If the graph shows you that the available memory is somewhere less than 10 percent of your total amount, it could mean that you do not have enough RAM installed. In that case, consider adding some more.
• PhysicalDisk -> Current Disk Queue Length and PhysicalDisk -> % Disk Time: these two counters are found both in the PhysicalDisk list. If the Current Disk Queue Length is higher than 2 and the Disk Time is closing on 100%, it is likely that the hard drive that you are watching is too slow or even faulty. In that case, you might want to consider upgrading your hard drive.

How to make sense of all the data that is available in Performance Monitor

Unfortunately, the list of counters available in Performance Monitor is exceptionally long and we cannot cover everything in just one article. However, if you are looking for a good knowledge base, explaining all the gibberish terms like %DPC Time or Page Faults/sec, read this entry on Microsoft's TechNet: Performance Monitor Counters. There you will find complete information about each counter found in the standard list of reports.

Do you use the Performance Monitor to find the bottlenecks in your system?

This article has shown you how to open and get an essential reading of Performance Monitor reports and how to apply counter sets to monitor the activity of your system further. We have also shown a few useful counters that can help you perform an analysis of the main hardware parts in your Windows computer. Did you use the Performance Monitor for troubleshooting your PC? Let us know how you use this tool and whether it was helpful for your purposes.

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