Buugaagta Chromebooks waa kuwo raqiis ah, ku habboon, oo ka madhan dabinnada laptops kale oo badan . Chrome OS waxaa jecel qorayaasha iyo horumariyeyaashu si isku mid ah noloshooda baytarigooda dheer iyo la jaanqaadka abka Android iyo Linux^{(Linux apps)} .

Si ka duwan inta badan laptop-yada kale, uma baahnid inaad si buuxda dib ugu rakibto nidaamka qalliinka si aad u sameyso dib u dajin warshadeed (mararka qaarkood loo yaqaan Powerwash ). Haddii aad iibsato gacanta labaad ee Chromebook , ama haddii ay wax kaa khaldamaan kaaga, waa hawl fudud oo degdeg ah oo aad ku dhaqayso Chromebook . 

Powerwash buug Chrome: Waxyaabaha la Hubin karo Marka hore^(First)

Haddii aad hesho gacanta labaad ee Chromebook , waa inaad had iyo jeer sameyso dib u dejin buuxda si aad u hubiso in aanay waxba ka hadhin mulkiilihii hore. Haddii aad hore u leedahay Chromebook oo aad isku dayayso inaad ku hagaajiso shilalka ama dabeecadaha qariibka ah, waxaa jira dhawr tillaabo oo aad qaadi karto marka hore ka hor intaadan awood u dhaqin Chromebook :

Samee dib u dajin qalabeed:^{(Perform a hardware reset:)}

• Demi buugga Chromebook-ka
• Qabo badhanka Refresh (🔃) oo shid
• Sii daa badhanka Cusbooneysii

Dami kordhinta Chrome:^{(Disable Chrome Extensions:)}

• Fur Chrome
• Guji saddexda dhibcood^{(three dots)} ee dhanka midig ee shaashadda
• Qalab badan hoostiisa^{(More tools )} guji Extensions
• Demi dhammaan kordhintaada
• Haddii ay tani xalliso dhibaatada, dib u kordhi kordhinta mid mid ilaa aad ka helayso kordhinta khaladaadka keentay

Xaqiiji inaad ku sugan tahay 'Stable Mode':^{(Confirm you are in ‘Stable Mode’:)}

• Fur Settings > Ku saabsan Chrome OS^{(About Chrome OS)}
• Fur faahfaahin dheeraad ah^{(Additional details)}
• Guji Beddel kanaalka^{(Change Channel)}
• Hubi inaad isticmaalayso kanaalka Stable
• Dib u bilow qalabkaaga

Saddexdan hab, si gaar ah ama isku dhafan, waxay xalliyaan inta badan dhibaatooyinka Chrome OS . 

Goorma Ayaa Ladhaqayaa Buuga Chromeka?

Marka lagu daro gadashada mishiinka la isticmaalay, waxa jira dhawr sababood oo ay tahay in aad awood u dhaqdo Buugaaga Chromebook . Tilmaanta ugu cad ee aad u baahan tahay inaad samayso dib u habayn warshadeed waa fariinta shaashadda oo akhrinaysa "Dib u deji qalabkan Chrome-ka."^{(“Reset this Chrome device.”)}

Dhibaatooyinka joogtada ah ee aan tagin ka dib dib-u-kicinta, kuwaas oo aan lagu hagaajin karin tillaabooyinka aan kor ku soo xusnay, waa calaamad kale oo wanaagsan oo muujineysa in la joogo waqtigii Powerwash kaaga Chromebook oo dib loo soo celin lahaa goobtiisa warshadeed.

Sida Loo Dhaqo Buuga Chromeka

Kahor intaadan qaadin tillaabooyinka xiga, iska hubi inaad ku kaydiso xog kasta Google Drive^{(via Google Drive)} ama addoo isticmaalaya darawal adag oo dibadda ah^{(external hard drive)} . Sameynta dib u habeynta warshadda waxay si buuxda u tirtirtaa darawalka adag.^{(Performing a factory reset completely wipes the hard drive.)}

Si aad awood ugu dhaqdo Chromebook kaaga , qaado tillaabooyinka soo socda:

• ^(Sign)Ka bax akoonkaaga Chromebook
• Riix oo hay Ctrl + Alt + Shift + R
• Guji Dib u bilow^(Restart)
• Marka la dalbado, dooro Powerwash > Continue
• Raac tillaabooyinka shaashadda si aad u abuurto akoon isticmaale cusub

Dib-u-dejinta warshadda ka dib, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad mar kale dejiso Chromebook kaaga , maadaama aad lumiso dookhyada isticmaalaha iyo xogtaada. Haddii aad tahay isticmaale Google Chrome Sync , waxaad ogaan doontaa in browserkaagu mar hore la beddeli doono. Doorbid kasta oo qalab ah sida luqadda maxalliga ah ama qaabaynta kiiboodhka ayaa u baahan doona beddelka Settings Chrome OS .

Waxa La Sameeyo Marka Buug-Chrome-ku Aan Boodin^(Boot)

Mararka qaarkood, Chromebook - ku aad ayuu u kharribi karaa oo maba shaqayn doono. Haddii aad shido qalabkaaga si aad u aragto akhrinta digniinta 'Chrome OS waa maqan yahay ama dhaawacmay',^{(‘Chrome OS is missing or damaged,’)} waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad soo kabsato nidaamka qalliinka. 

Kahor intaadan bilaabin, waxaad u baahan doontaa darawal USB oo qaadi kara ugu yaraan 8 GB, oo aad ku faraxsan tahay inaad tirtirto. Haddii buugga Chrome-kaagu leeyahay^(Chromebook) booska SD ama microSD, taas beddelkeeda waad isticmaali kartaa. Waxaad sidoo kale u baahan doontaa kombuyuutar kale oo ku shaqeeya browserka chrome^{(Chrome browser)} , oo leh Utility soo kabashada Chromebook^{(Chromebook Recovery Utility)} ee lagu rakibay Bakhaarka Shabakadda Chrome^{(Chrome Web Store)} .

Ka bilow kombayutarka shaqaynaya, qaado tillaabooyinka soo socda:

• Fur Utility-ka Soo kabashada Chromebook^{(Chromebook Recovery Utility)}
• Guji Bilow^{(Get Started)}
• Ka dooro nooc liiska, ama geli nambarka moodeelka Buugaaga^(Chromebook) Chrome-ka (waxa aad tan ka heli kartaa shaashadda khaladka 'Chrome OS waa maqan yahay ama dhaawacmay' )^{(‘Chrome OS is missing or damaged’ )}
• Guji sii wad^(Continue)
• Geli USB drive, microSD ama kaarka SD, oo ka dooro liiska hoos u dhaca
• Guji Continue > Create Now
• Marka warbaahinta soo kabashada ay diyaar tahay, ka saar Chromebook

Hadda u gudub buugga Chromebook adigoo wata fariinta khaladka ah oo raac talaabooyinkan:

• Ka saar qalab kasta oo ku lifaaqan sida USB-ga^(USB) adag, kiiboodhka, ama jiirarka
• Riix oo hay Esc + Refresh (🔃) oo tabo batoonka Power
• Marka la soo jeediyo, geli USB-ga^(USB) soo kabashada ama kaarka SD/microSD
• Raac tilmaamaha shaashadda si aad u soo ceshato nidaamka hawlgalka Chromebook kaaga

Heshiis Cusub oo Nolosha ah

Markaad awood u dhaqdo Chromebook , waa dareen aad u wanaagsan. Aaladaha Chrome OS^{(Chrome OS)} waxaa loo qaabeeyey iyadoo maskaxda lagu hayo dib u dejin joogto ah. Isticmaalayaasha awoodda Chromebook waxay^{(Chromebook power users)} si buuxda uga faa'iidaystaan ​​maskaxda 'online-kaliya', taasoo la macno ah in xogtooda la ilaaliyo iyada oo aan loo eegin waxa ku dhacaya aaladooda maxalliga ah.

Ogaanshaha sida loo badbaadiyo nidaamka burburay waa xirfad muhiim ah, iyo nidaam kasta oo ka hawlgala wuxuu u baahan yahay qalab kala duwan^{(and each operating system requires different tools)} . Abuuritaanka warbaahinta soo kabashada, ama xitaa ka soo kabashada darawalka dibadda^{(booting from an external drive)} , ayaa kaa saari kara xaaladaha qallafsan.

How To Powerwash (Factory Reset) a Chromebook

Chromebooks are cheap, convenient, аnd free from the trappings of many other lаptops. Chrome OS is loved by wrіters and developers alike for their long battery lives and comраtibility with Android and Linux apps.

Unlike most other laptops, you don’t need to completely reinstall the operating system to perform a factory reset (sometimes known as Powerwash). If you buy a Chromebook second hand, or if something goes wrong with yours, it’s a quick and easy process to powerwash a Chromebook. 

Powerwash a Chromebook: Things To Check First

If you get a Chromebook secondhand, you should always do a full reset to ensure nothing remains from the previous owner. If you already own the Chromebook and are trying to fix crashes or strange behavior with it, there are a few steps you can take first before you powerwash a Chromebook:

Perform a hardware reset:

• Turn the Chromebook off
• Hold the Refresh (🔃) button and turn it on
• Let go of the Refresh button

Disable Chrome Extensions:

• Open Chrome
• Click the three dots at the top right of the screen
• Under More tools click Extensions
• Switch off all of your extensions
• If this fixes the problem, turn extensions back on one by one until you find the extension that was causing errors

Confirm you are in ‘Stable Mode’:

• Open Settings > About Chrome OS
• Open Additional details
• Click Change Channel
• Ensure you are using the Stable channel
• Restart your device

These three methods, separately or in combination, solve most Chrome OS problems. 

When To Powerwash a Chromebook?

Alongside buying a used machine, there are several reasons you should powerwash your Chromebook. The clearest indication that you need to perform a factory reset is an on-screen message reading “Reset this Chrome device.”

Persistent problems that don’t go away after rebooting, which cannot be fixed by the steps outlined above, are another good sign that it’s time to Powerwash your Chromebook and restore its factory settings.

How To Powerwash Your Chromebook

Before taking the next steps, make sure you back up any data via Google Drive or using an external hard drive. Performing a factory reset completely wipes the hard drive.

To powerwash your Chromebook, take the following steps:

• Sign out of your Chromebook user account
• Press and hold Ctrl + Alt + Shift + R
• Click Restart
• When Prompted, select Powerwash > Continue
• Follow the on-screen steps to create a new user account

After a factory reset, you’ll need to set up your Chromebook again, as you lose your user preferences along with your data. If you are a Google Chrome Sync user, you’ll find that your browser will already be customized. Any hardware preferences like local language or keyboard layouts will need changing in the Chrome OS Settings.

What To Do When a Chromebook Won’t Boot

Sometimes, a Chromebook can get so corrupted that it won’t boot at all. If you turn on your device to see a warning reading ‘Chrome OS is missing or damaged,’ you’ll need to recover the operating system. 

Before starting, you’ll need a USB drive that can hold a minimum of 8 GB, that you are happy wiping. If your Chromebook has an SD or microSD slot, you can use that instead. You’ll also need another computer running the Chrome browser, with the Chromebook Recovery Utility installed via the Chrome Web Store.

Beginning on the functional computer, take the following steps:

• Open the Chromebook Recovery Utility
• Click Get Started
• Select a model from the list, or enter the model number of your Chromebook (you can find this on the ‘Chrome OS is missing or damaged’ error screen)
• Click Continue
• Enter your USB drive, microSD or SD card, and select it from the dropdown menu
• Click Continue > Create Now
• When the recovery media is ready, remove it from the Chromebook

Now move over to the Chromebook with the error message and follow these steps:

• Remove any attached peripherals like USB hard drives, keyboards, or mice
• Press and hold Esc + Refresh (🔃) and press the Power button
• When prompted, enter the recovery USB stick or SD/microSD card
• Follow the on-screen instructions to recover your Chromebook’s operating system

A New Lease On Life

When you powerwash a Chromebook, it’s a great feeling. Chrome OS devices are designed with frequent resets in mind. Chromebook power users take full advantage of an ‘online-only’ mentality, meaning their data is protected no matter what happens to their local device.

Knowing how to save a damaged system is an important skill, and each operating system requires different tools. Creating recovery media, or even booting from an external drive, can get you out of some tricky situations.

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