Ma awoodin in la tirtiro ama dhaqaaqo ama sameeyo wax ficil ah faylka sababtoo ah waxaa quful habraac? Soo^(Find) ogow habka uu ku xirayo faylka Windows 11/10 adoo isticmaalaya habab kala duwan oo looga hadlay maqaalkan.

Marar badan, marka aan isku dayno ficil (tirtir, beddelaad, nuqul, iwm.) faylka, waxaan helnaa Faylka Isticmaalka^{(File in Use)} sanduuqa wada hadalka oo muujinaya degdeg ah in " Ficilka lama dhamaystiri karo sababtoo ah faylka ayaa ku furan barnaamij kale^{(The action can’t be completed because the file is open in another program)} “. Xaaladaha qaarkood, waxay tusi doontaa habka ama magaca barnaamijka ee isticmaalaya faylka. Laakiin, marar badan, ma dhicin.

Hadda, sidee loo sheegaa habka uu faylka u furan yahay? Haddii ay degdeg tahay, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad aqoonsato habka xidhidhiyaha faylka ka dibna aad dhammayso habka aad wax uga beddelayso faylka la beegsaday. Tilmaan-bixiyahan, waxaanu kaga wada hadli doonaa habab kala duwan si loo hubiyo nidaamka ku haaya faylka Windows 11/10 .

Sida loo sheego nidaamka qufulaya ama isticmaalaya fayl gudaha Windows 11/10

Waa kuwan habab kala duwan oo lagu garto habka ku qufulaya faylka Windows 11/10 :

1. Hubi habka xira faylka adoo isticmaalaya Kormeeraha Kheyraadka^{(Resource Monitor)} .
2. Adeegso SysInternals Process Explorer^{(Use SysInternals Process Explorer)} si aad u aqoonsato habka xidhaaya faylka.
3. Ku ogow Command Prompt adigoo isticmaalaya qalabka Handle .
4. Isticmaal OpenFilesView^{(Use OpenedFilesView)} freeware si aad u aqoonsato habka loo hayo faylka.

Aynu hadda faahfaahin ka bixinno hababkan.

1] Hubi^(Check) habka xira faylka adoo isticmaalaya Kormeeraha Kheyraadka^{(Resource Monitor)}

Isticmaalka Kormeeraha Kheyraadka^{(Resource Monitor)} , waxaad aqoonsan kartaa habka ama adeegga xirida faylka. Waa utility ku dhex dhisan Windows 10 kaas oo kaa caawinaya inaad la socoto isticmaalka CPU, xusuusta, shabakada diskooga, gacanta faylalka, iwm.

Fur barnaamijka Run adigoo riixaya Windows + R hotkey ka dibna ku qor resmon . Riix badhanka OK iyo Kormeeraha Kheyraadka^{(Resource Monitor)} ayaa furmi doona.

Daaqadda Kormeerka Kheyraadka, aad tabka CPU ^{(Resource Monitor)}oo^(CPU) balaadhi doorashada Associated Handles . Hadda, sanduuqa raadinta, ku qor magaca faylka muujinaya habka quful oo tabo badhanka Gelida . ^(Enter)Waxay ku tusi doontaa liiska hababka haya faylka la beegsaday.

Waxaad xaq u guji kartaa habka oo dooro ikhtiyaarka Habka Dhammaadka si aad u dhameysato. ^{(End Process)}Kadib marka uu dhamaado habsocodku, isku day in aad samayso falkii aad rabtay in aad ku samayso faylkii hore ee xidhnaa.

2] Isticmaal SysInternals Process Explorer^{(Use SysInternals Process Explorer)} si aad u aqoonsato habka xiraya faylka

Ikhtiyaar kale oo lagu aqoonsanayo habka ama adeegga haysta faylka waa SysInternals Process Explorer . Waa utility horumarsan si aad u hesho macluumaad faahfaahsan oo ku saabsan socodsiinta nidaamkaaga. Si loo aqoonsado habka lagu hayo faylka, waxaad raaci kartaa tillaabooyinka hoose:

Marka hore, soo deji oo socodsii SysInternals Process Explorer kombayutarkaga^{(SysInternals Process Explorer)} . Hadda, daaqadda Process Explorer , u gudub liiska Faylka^(File) oo guji Find Handle ama^{(Find Handle or DLL)} ikhtiyaarka DLL. Marka xigta, geli magaca faylka gudaha Process Explorer Search dialog daaqadda oo taabo ikhtiyaarka Raadinta . ^(Search)Dhammaan hababka isticmaalaya faylka aad gelisay waxay ka muuqan doonaan natiijooyinka.

Midig ku dhufo^{(Right-click)} habka la aqoonsaday ee ku jira habka habka ka dibna xidh .^(Process)

Hadda, ka hubi faylka haddii uu wali hayo ama uu xidhan yahay hab iyo in kale.

la xidhiidha: ^(Related:) Nidaamku ma geli karo faylka sababtoo ah waxaa isticmaalaya hab kale.^{(The process cannot access the file because it is being used by another process.)}

3] Ogow^(Find) iyada oo loo marayo Command Prompt adigoo isticmaalaya Handle tool

Handle waa utility-ku-saleysan amar si loo sheego habka uu faylka u furan yahay. Asal ahaan waa nooca taliska ee kor ku xusan ee laga wada hadlay SysInternals Process Explorer . Waxaad raaci kartaa tillaabooyinka hoose si aad u hubiso habka lagu hayo faylka amarka degdega ah adoo isticmaalaya qalabkan:

Ka soo deji Handle ka microsoft.com oo ka saar galka ZIP. Hadda, ku fur CMD galka la soo saaray^{(open CMD in the extracted folder)} . In the Command Prompt , geli amar leh syntax soo socda:

handle.exe -a -u <filename-with-path>

Tusaale ahaan:

handle.exe -a -u "C:\Users\KOMAL\Documents\Sample Files\twc.pdf"

Markaad galiso amarka, waxay soo bandhigi doontaa liiska hababka haya faylka oo wata aqoonsiga nidaamka iyo magaca isticmaalaha.

Waxaan isku dayay in aan isku mid ku eego aniga oo galaya magaca faylka oo kaliya iyada oo aan lahayn dariiqa buuxa, way shaqeysay. Laakiin, waxaa laga yaabaa inaysan u shaqayn dhammaan faylasha. Marka, waxaa lagu talinayaa in la galo meesha uu ku yaal faylka xiran.

Ka dib marka la aqoonsado habka, waxaad ka xidhi kartaa Maareeyaha Hawsha^{(Task Manager)} .

4] Isticmaal OpenFilesView^{(Use OpenedFilesView)} freeware si aad u aqoonsato habka haynta faylka

OpenedFilesView waa codsi la qaadi karo si aad u aragto dhammaan faylashaada la furay iyo habka ay u hayaan. Waxaad soo dejisan kartaa galkeeda ZIP , soo saar, ka dibna ku socodsii faylka OpenedFilesView.exe si aad u bilowdo interface-keeda. Waxay markaa soo bandhigi doontaa dhammaan faylasha hadda la furay oo leh faahfaahin kala duwan oo ay ku jiraan magaca habka, aqoonsiga habka, habka habka, ogolaanshaha faylka, jidka faylka bartilmaameedka, iwm.

Hel faylkaaga bartilmaameedka oo hubi nidaamka haya. Sidoo kale, waxaad isticmaali kartaa dooqa Raadinta^{( Find)} si aad si degdeg ah u raadiso faylka xiran iyo habka la xiriira. Kadib helitaanka habka, midig-guji faylka oo xidh dhammaan hababka haya.

Waxaan rajeyneynaa in hagahan uu kaa caawinayo inaad aqoonsato habka loo hayo faylka ka dibna xirid.

Hadda akhri: ^{(Now read:)} Tirtir faylalka quful, oo hagaaji qaladka File waa quful.

How to tell which Process is locking or using a File in Windows 11/10?

Unable to delete or move or perform any action on a file because it is locked by a process? Find out which process is locking a file in Windows 11/10 usіng various methods discussеd in this article.

Many times, when we attempt an action (delete, rename, copy, etc.) on a file, we get a File in Use dialog box showing a prompt that “The action can’t be completed because the file is open in another program“. In some cases, it will show the process or program name that is using the file. But, a lot of times, it doesn’t.

Now, how to tell which process has a file open? If it is urgent, you need to identify the process locking a file and then end the process to modify the target file. In this guide, we will be discussing different methods to check the process that is holding a file in Windows 11/10.

How to tell which process is locking or using a file in Windows 11/10

Here are the different methods to identify the process that is locking a file in Windows 11/10:

1. Check the process that is locking a file using Resource Monitor.
2. Use SysInternals Process Explorer to identify the process that is locking a file.
3. Find out through Command Prompt using the Handle tool.
4. Use OpenedFilesView freeware to identify the process holding a file.

Let’s elaborate on these methods now.

1] Check the process that is locking a file using Resource Monitor

Using Resource Monitor, you can identify the process or service locking a file. It is an inbuilt utility in Windows 10 that helps you monitor CPU usage, memory, disk network, file handles, etc.

Open Run app by pressing Windows + R hotkey and then type resmon in it. Press the OK button and Resource Monitor will open up.

In the Resource Monitor window, go to the CPU tab and expand the Associated Handles option. Now, in the search box, type the name of the file that is showing locked by a process and press Enter button. It will show you a list of processes holding the target file.

You can right-click on the process and select the End Process option to end it. After the process ends, try performing the action you wanted to on the previously locked file.

2] Use SysInternals Process Explorer to identify the process that is locking a file

Another option to identify the process or service holding a file is SysInternals Process Explorer. It is an advanced utility to find out detailed information regarding running processes on your system. To identify the process holding a file through it, you can follow below steps:

Firstly, download and run SysInternals Process Explorer on your PC. Now, in the Process Explorer window, go to the File menu and click on the Find Handle or DLL option. Next, enter the file name in the Process Explorer Search dialog window and press the Search option. All the processes that are using the file you entered will show up in the results.

Right-click on the identified process in the Process tab and then close it.

Now, check with the file if it is still held or locked by a process or not.

Related: The process cannot access the file because it is being used by another process.

3] Find out through Command Prompt using Handle tool

Handle is a command-based utility to tell which process has a file open. It is basically a command-line version of the above discussed SysInternals Process Explorer. You can follow the below steps to check the process holding a file in command prompt using this tool:

Download Handle from microsoft.com and extract the ZIP folder. Now, open CMD in the extracted folder. In the Command Prompt, enter a command with the following syntax:

handle.exe -a -u <filename-with-path>

For example:

handle.exe -a -u "C:\Users\KOMAL\Documents\Sample Files\twc.pdf"

As you enter the command, it will display a list of processes holding the file with process ID and username.

I tried to check the same by entering just the filename without the full path, it worked. But, it may not work for all files. So, it is recommended to enter the location of the locked file.

After identifying the process, you can close it from Task Manager.

4] Use OpenedFilesView freeware to identify the process holding a file

OpenedFilesView is a portable application to view all your opened files and the processes holding them. You can download its ZIP folder, extract it, and then run its OpenedFilesView.exe file to launch its interface. It will then display all currently opened files with respective details including process name, process ID, process path, file permissions, target file path, etc.

Locate your target file and check which process is holding it. Also, you can use its Find option to quickly search for a locked file and the associated process. After finding the process, right-click on the file and close all the processes holding it.

Hope this guide helps you identify the process of holding a file and then closing it.

Now read: Delete Locked Files, and fix File Is Locked error.

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