Darawalada ma sii waaraan waligood. Inkasta oo sol id-state drives ay ka xasilloon yihiin darawallada adag^{( drives are more stable than hard drives)} , iyaguna way fashilmi karaan ama way dhaawacmi karaan. Waxa ugu dambeeya ee qof kastaa rabo waa inuu lumiyo xogtiisa, gaar ahaan haddii taasi ay ka kooban tahay sawirro iyo muuqaal qoys oo aadan beddeli karin.

Xalku waa in la sameeyo nuqullo ka mid ah darawalkaaga adag. In kasta oo ay wanaagsan tahay in lagu soo celiyo daruurta^{(back up to the cloud)} , waa inaad sidoo kale haysataa kaydka jirka ee dib-u-celinta. Koobiyada badan ee aad haysato xogtaada, ayay u badan tahay inaad xafidi karto sanadaha soo socda. 

Waxaan baarnay qaar ka mid ah kuwa ugu wanaagsan software-ka cloning-ga adag ee bilaashka ah ee loo heli karo Windows 10 waxaanan barbar dhignay faa'iidooyinkooda iyo khasaarahooda si ay kaaga caawiyaan inaad sameyso doorashada ugu fiican. 

EaseTodo kaabta^{(EaseTodo Backup)(EaseTodo Backup)}

EaseToDo Backup waa qalab fudud, si sahlan loo isticmaali karo oo leh astaamo badan xitaa heerka xorta ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, hoos u dhaca ugu weyn ee codsigan ayaa ah inta ay kugu riixayso inaad maalgeliso nooca lacagta ah; waa in aad diido fursadaha wax iibsiga dhawr jeer inta lagu jiro rakibidda iyo dejinta. 

Taasi waxay tidhi, EaseTodo Backup waa sahlan tahay in loo isticmaalo xitaa qof aan waligiis isticmaalin kaydka ama qalabka kumbuyuutarka ee adag. Tilmaamaha waxaa ka mid ah:

• Ikhtiyaar badan^(Multiple) oo kayd ah oo ay ku jiraan faylal shakhsi ah iyo faylal, kaydinta nidaamka, iyo kaydinta qaybta
• Meelo badan^(Multiple) oo kayd ah oo ay ku jiraan Drive -ka Maxalliga ah iyo/ama LAN , Aaladaha ^(Devices)Cloud , iyo aaladaha NAS
• "Diigga degdega ah" oo u shaqeeya sidii booska kaydinta haddii Windows uusan si caadi ah u bootin karin
• " Pre-OS " kaas oo u oggolaanaya gelitaanka EaseTodo xitaa haddii nidaamka hawlgalka uusan bilaabi karin
• Qalabka xaqiijinta sawirka^{(image verification tool)} ee hubinaya in faylka la soo celin karo iyo in kale

Habka kaydinta ma aha mid degdeg ah. Si aan u soo celiyo 465 GB darawalkayga SSD^(SSD) dibadeed , hawshu waxay qaadatay ku dhawaad ​​2.5 saacadood laakiin waxa ay ku baxday dhibaato la'aan. Haddii aad go'aansato inaad maalgeliso EaseTodo Backup , waxay ku kacaysaa qiyaastii $20 bishii, $40 sannadkii, ama $60 shatiga nolosha. 

Macrium Milicsiga ^{(Macrium Reflect )(Macrium Reflect )}

Macrium Reflect waa kayd awood leh, si buuxda u sifaysan iyo qalab soo celinta Windows 10 . Waxa lagu heli karaa labada nooc ee Guriga^(Home) iyo Ganacsiga^(Commercial) , iyo nooc cusub oo Macrium ah ( Marium Reflect 8^{(Macrium Reflect 8)} ) oo dhawaan la bilaabay oo diyaar u ah tijaabo bilaash ah.

Waxa xiisaha lihi leh, nooca bilaashka ah ee Reflect 7 waxa uu shati u haystaa isticmaalka guriga iyo^(and) ganacsiga labadaba, si ka duwan barnaamijyo badan oo xaddidaya isticmaalka goobaha aan ganacsiga ahayn. Milicsiga 7 waxa ay noqon kartaa hab fudud oo aad dib ugu soo celin karto goobaha shaqada haddii aad wado ganacsi yar. Tilmaamaha waxaa ka mid ah:

• Sawirida saxannada la doortay, Windows oo dhan, ama faylal gaar ah
• Goynta sawirada
• Abuuritaanka warbaahinta samatabbixinta bootable^{(bootable rescue media)}
• Daawashada dhacdooyinka Windows VSS
• Arag^(View) , wax ka beddel, oo fuli VBScript , PowerShell , iyo faylasha MS-DOS

Macrium waa qalab xirfad leh. Habka habaynta keligiis ayaa muujinaya tan, maadaama ay ku lug leedahay tillaabooyin badan, oo ay ku jiraan gelitaanka koodka xaqiijinta ee loo soo diray iimaylkaaga. Dhinaca hoose ayaa ah in aanu ahayn barnaamij la awoodi karo, oo shatiga gurigu ka bilaabmayo $70.

Interface-ku maahan ka ugu fudud ee lagu shaqeeyo, badiba sababtoo ah waxa uu diiday in uu arko darawalka dibadda ee aan isticmaalay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, mar aan ogaaday sida loo isticmaalo barnaamijka, ma qaadan waqti in la abuuro warbaahinta bootable. Waxa kale oo ay ahayd mid fudud in la sawiro xogta hal wadista ilaa mid kale, Macrium-na waxa^(Macrium) uu ii ogolaaday in aan mudnaanta siiyo barnaamijka.

Waxaad ku qarin kartaa gadaasha inta uu shaqaynayo oo aanad xukumin agabka kombayutarkayga. Si loo sawiro faylka 25 GB waxay qaadatay qiyaastii 45 daqiiqo.

AOMEI Backupper

In kasta oo magacu yahay doqonimo yar, AOMEI Backupper waa aalad toos ah oo loogu talagalay abuurista kaydinta, isku xidhka faylasha, ama dib ugu soo celinta nidaamkaaga kayd hore. Tilmaamaha waxaa ka mid ah:

• ^(Multiple)Aaladaha kaydinta badan oo ay ku jiraan System , Disk , Partition , iyo File backups
• Is-waafajin fudud oo u dhexeeya faylasha
• Qalabka cloning Disk iyo Partition
• Qalab lagu abuuro warbaahinta la kicin karo
• Qalabka xaqiijinta sawirka faylka
• Qalabka tirtira diskka^{(Disk wipe tools)}
• Ikhtiyaar ah in lagu muujiyo AOMEI ikhtiyaarka menu boot Windows

Inta badan aaladaha waxaa lagu heli karaa nooca bilaashka ah, laakiin dhowr astaamood oo AOMEI ah ayaa ku xiran gadaasha nooca Pro - lacag hal mar ah $50. Tilmaamahan midkoodna lagama maarmaan uma aha ujeeddada ugu weyn ee aaladda.

AOMEI Backupper waa lafo-madow oo qurux badan interface-keeda. Marka ay bilawdo kaydinta, waxay muujinaysaa boqolkiiba dhamaystirka laakiin ma jiro qiyaas wakhti ah. Sidoo kale ma xayaysiiso dhammaan astaamaheeda, laakiin goobaha yar yar ee cog waxay kuu oggolaanayaan inaad mudnaanta ka siiso hawlaha kale ee PC-gaaga.

Inkasta oo hawshu dareemaysay in ay ku dhaqaaqday xawliga snail, waxay ku socotay xawaare macquul ah. Waxay qaadatay ku dhawaad ​​laba saacadood in aan dib u soo celiyo faylalka xudunta u ah darawalkayga adag. 

DriveImage XML

DriveImage XML waxay u egtahay inay ka soo baxday horraantii 2000-meeyadii, laakiin waxay u shaqeysaa si la mid ah qalab kasta oo casri ah maanta inkasta oo la fududeeyay interface. Tilmaamaha waxaa ka mid ah:

• Aaladaha kaabta hal ama in ka badan
• Qalabka dib u soo celinta^{(restore tool)}
• Aalad lagu koobi karo darawalka mid kale
• Qalabka jadwalka
• Qalab saxaya dhibaatada boot Vista

DriveImage XML waa qalab gebi ahaanba bilaash ah oo loogu talagalay isticmaalka guriga, in kasta oo shati ganacsi la heli karo haddii aad u baahan tahay. Si degdeg ah ayey u shaqeysaa. Iyadoo markii hore lagu qiyaasay afar saacadood si loo koobiyo 465 GB wadista, waxay ku guulaysatay inay ku dhameysato shaqada 1.45 saacadood. DriveImage XML wuxuu soo bandhigayaa waqtiga la dhaafay iyo waqtiga haray, iyo sidoo kale waaxyaha ay si firfircoon u taageerayaan.

In kasta oo is-dhexgalkeedu aad u fudud yahay, DriveImage XML wuxuu ahaa mid ka mid ah barnaamijyada ugu fudud ee la isticmaalo. Kaliya^(Just) dooro darawalka aad rabto inaad kaydiso, meesha aad u socoto kaydintaas, ka dibna ha qabsato shaqadeeda. 

Paragon Backup

Paragon waxa ay bixisaa nooc gebi ahaanba bilaash ah kaas oo ah nooc hoos loo dhigay ee software-keeda qaaliga ah. In kasta^(Though) oo sifooyinka iftiinka, waxay leedahay wax kasta oo aad u baahan tahay si aad u kaydiso nidaamkaaga. Tilmaamaha waxaa ka mid ah:

• Jadwalka kaydinta^{(Schedule backups)} wakhti kasta oo sida ugu fiican u shaqeeya
• Abuur kayd buuxa oo leh dhibco soo celin badan
• Qalabka warbaahinta soo kabashada
• Soo celinta kaydka warbaahinta dibadda

Paragon waa ikhtiyaar wanaagsan oo loogu talagalay qalab gurmad ah oo toos ah, oo aan-frills lahayn. Isticmaalka Paragon waa mid fudud; Waxa kaliya ee aad sameyso waa in aad doorato isha kaydka ah, meesha aad ku socoto, ka dibna dooro Back Up^(Back) hadda. Waxay qiyaaseysaa inta waqtiga haray, laakiin qiyaastani waxay kordhisaa waqti ka dib. 

Dhinaca hoose ee Paragon waa in uu si tartiib tartiib ah u socdo. Inkasta oo ay qiyaastu si joogto ah u qiyaasi karto meel kasta oo u dhaxaysa 10 iyo 20 daqiiqo, habka dhabta ah wuxuu qaatay laba saacadood in si buuxda loogu soo celiyo wadista. Waxaad isticmaali kartaa PC-gaaga inta lagu jiro waqtigan dhib la'aan, inkastoo aan la kulmay dib u dhac markii aan furayay faylal waaweyn oo aan caadi ahayn halkaas. 

Wizard Qaybta Qaybta MiniTool^{(MiniTool Partition Wizard)(MiniTool Partition Wizard)}

MiniTool Partition Wizard waxaa loo qaabeeyey marka hore si uu u caawiyo abuurista qaybo ka mid ah darawalada, laakiin liiskeeda sifooyinka iyo aaladaha ayaa ka dhigaya doorasho cajiib ah qof kasta oo raba inuu abuuro kayd. Tilmaamaha waxaa ka mid ah:

• Qalabka maareynta qaybta^{(Partition management tools)} si loo koobiyo qaybaha, saxanadaha, iyo faylasha
• Halbeegga diskka si loo cabbiro xawaaraha wareejinta
• Aaladda falanqaynta meel bannaan ee wadeyaasha
• Qalabka soo kabashada xogta si loo kabo ama loo raro kaydka

Waxa jira waxyaabo badan oo faa'iido leh oo ku xidhan noocyada lacag bixinta ee barnaamijka, sida beddelka cabbirrada kooxda, u beddelka saxannada firfircoon ee aasaasiga ah, abuurista warbaahinta la kicin karo, iyo in ka badan. Haddii aad go'aansato inaad u cusboonaysiiso nooca lacagta ah, ikhtiyaarka ugu fiican waa khidmadda hal mar ah $130 halkii aad ka ahaan lahayd is-diiwaangelinta sannadlaha ah.

Markaad kaydiso xogta, waxay soo bandhigaysaa barnaamij labaad oo loo yaqaan MiniTool ShadowMaker . Barnaamijkani waxa uu fududeeyaa kaydinta. Waxaad doorataa bartilmaameedka kaydka, meesha aad u socoto kaydinta, ka dibna fadhiiso inta ay shaqaynayso. 

Waxay u shaqeysaa sida qalab kasta oo kale oo adag oo cloning ah. Ma bixiso qiyaasta wakhtiga laakiin taa beddelkeeda waxay muujinaysaa boqolleyda wadista la guuriyay. Sida kuwa kale oo badan oo liiskan ku jira, waxay qaadatay ku dhawaad ​​1.5 saacadood in si buuxda loo kaydiyo wadida 465 GB.

HDClone X

HDClone X waa qayb ka mid ah freeware-ka ugu dambeeya kaas oo fududeynaya in la xidho darawalka^{(clone a drive)} , la sugo ama soo celiyo kaydinta, samaynta imtixaannada xawaaraha, iyo in ka badan. Hal sifo oo xusid mudan ayaa ah in software-kan lagu heli karo luqado kala duwan isticmaalayaasha adduunka oo dhan. Tilmaamaha waxaa ka mid ah:

• Aaladaha loogu talagalay cloning hard drives
• A qalab kaabta iyo soo celinta
• Qalab lagu abuuro sawirada diskooga
• Aaladda ugu dhakhsaha badan ee lagu hubinayo akhrinta iyo qorista xawaaraha

In kasta oo aan loo soo bandhigin sida xulashooyinka kale, HDClone X waa aalad fudud oo kaa caawin doonta inaad abuurto kayd ama xidhid baabuur wakhti la'aan. Dhinaca hoose ayaa ah in barnaamijka laftiisa uu cabbirkiisu ka weyn yahay ku dhawaad ​​200 MB, marka loo eego xulashooyin kale oo badan oo lagu cabbiro wax ka yar 50 MB.

HDClone X waxaa ka maqan saaxiibtinimada isticmaale ee barnaamijyada kale. Xaalado badan, way diiday inay nuqul ka sameyso diskka ilaa aan hagaajinayo goobaha. Waxay ahayd inaan doorto VSS sidii ikhtiyaarka sawirka ka hor inta aysan HDClone X abuurin kayd. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxay muujisay liiska siyaabaha faylka loo koobiyn karo si dhaqsi ah - tan ugu cad oo ahayd iibsashada nooca premium si meesha looga saaro xoqista macmalka ah. 

Clone oo ku kaabi darawaladaada^{(Clone And Backup Your Drives)}

Wadayaasha waxaa lagu dhisay iyadoo maskaxda lagu hayo waqti nololeed oo gaar ah. Haddii aad siddo laptop leh darawal adag oo ku wareegsan, gariirka ayaa soo gaabin kara cimrigiisa. Qaado wakhti aad dib ugu soo kabsato oo aad samayso clones of your drives si aad u ilaaliso xogtaada.

Dhammaan qalabkani waa kuwa fudud in la isticmaalo. Haddii aad u baahan tahay software ka badan oo dhammaystiran, xulashooyinka badan ee liiskan ku jira waxaa ka mid ah noocyo qaali ah oo ka xoog badan oo xitaa la socda lambarrada taageerada tignoolajiyada oo aad wici karto haddii aad la kulanto dhibaato. 

Best Free Hard Drive Cloning Software for Windows 10

Drives do not last forever. Although solid-state drives are more stable than hard drives, they too can fail or get damaged. The last thing anyone wants is to lose their data, especially if that contains family photos and videos that you can’t replace.

The solution is to create copies of your hard drive. While it’s good to back up to the cloud, you should also have physical backups for the sake of redundancy. The more copies you have of your data, the more likely you can preserve it for years to come. 

We examined some of the best free hard drive cloning software available for Windows 10 and compared their pros and cons to help you make the best choice. 

EaseTodo Backup

EaseToDo Backup is a lightweight, easy-to-use tool with many features even at the free tier. However, the major downside to this application is just how much it pushes you to invest in the paid version; you’ll have to turn down purchase options multiple times during installation and setup. 

That said, EaseTodo Backup is easy enough to use even for someone who has never used a backup or hard drive cloning tool before. Features include:

• Multiple backup options including individual files and folders, system backup, and partition backups
• Multiple backup locations including Local Drive and/or LAN, Cloud Devices, and NAS devices
• An “emergency disk” that acts as a backup boot point if Windows can’t boot normally
• A “Pre-OS” that allows access to EaseTodo even if the operating system can’t start
• An image verification tool that checks whether a file can be recovered

The backup process isn’t fast. To back up my 465 GB drive to an external SSD, the process took around 2.5 hours but went off without a hitch. If you decide to invest in EaseTodo Backup, it costs roughly $20 per month, $40 per year, or $60 for a lifetime license. 

Macrium Reflect 

Macrium Reflect is a powerful, fully-featured backup and restoration tool for Windows 10. It’s available in both Home and Commercial versions, and a new version of Macrium (Macrium Reflect 8) recently launched and is available for a free trial.

Interestingly, the free version of Reflect 7 is licensed for both home and business use, unlike many programs that restrict use to non-commercial environments. Reflect 7 can be an easy way to back up your workstations if you run a small business. Features include:

• Imaging selected disks, Windows as a whole, or specific files
• Detaching images
• Creating bootable rescue media
• Viewing Windows VSS events
• View, edit, and execute VBScript, PowerShell, and MS-DOS files

Macrium is a professional tool. The setup process alone demonstrates this, as it involves multiple steps, including entering a verification code sent to your email. The downside is that it isn’t an affordable program, with a home license starting at $70.

The interface isn’t the easiest to work with, mainly because it refused to see the external drive I used. However, once I figured out how to use the program, it took no time to create bootable media. It was also relatively easy to image data from one drive to another, and Macrium allowed me to prioritize the program.

You could hide it in the background while it worked and didn’t dominate my PC’s resources. To image a 25 GB file took around 45 minutes.

AOMEI Backupper

Though the name is a little silly, AOMEI Backupper is a straightforward tool for creating backups, syncing files, or restoring your system from a previous backup. Features include:

• Multiple backup tools including System, Disk, Partition, and File backups
• Easy synchronization between files
• Disk and Partition cloning tools
• A tool to create bootable media
• File image verification tools
• Disk wipe tools
• An option to display AOMEI in the Windows boot menu option

Most tools are available in the free version, but a few AOMEI features are locked behind a Pro version purchase — a $50 one-time fee. None of these features are essential for the tool’s main purpose.

AOMEI Backupper is pretty barebones in its interface. When it begins the backup, it shows a completion percentage but no time estimate. It also doesn’t advertise all its features, but a small settings cog allows you to prioritize the backup over other tasks on your PC.

Although the process felt like it moved at a snail’s pace, it was at a reasonable speed. It took around two hours to back up the core files of my hard drive. 

DriveImage XML

DriveImage XML looks like it came out of the early 2000s, but it works just as well as any modern tool today despite its simplified interface. Features include:

• Backup tools for one or more drives
• A restore tool
• A tool to copy one drive to another
• A scheduling tool
• A tool that corrects the Vista boot problem

DriveImage XML is a completely free tool for home use, although a commercial license is available if you need it. It works quickly. While it initially estimated four hours to copy a 465 GB drive, it managed to finish the job in around 1.45 hours. DriveImage XML displays the time passed and the time remaining, as well as what sectors it is actively backing up.

Though its interface is so simple, DriveImage XML was one of the easiest programs to use. Just select the drive you want to backup, the destination for that backup, and then let it do its job. 

Paragon Backup

Paragon offers a completely free version that is a stripped-down version of its premium software. Though light in features, it has everything you need to make backups of your system. Features include:

• Schedule backups for whatever time works best
• Create a full backup with multiple restore points
• Recovery media creation tool
• Restore backups from external media

Paragon is a good option for a straightforward, no-frills backup tool. Using Paragon is simple; all you do is select the backup source, the destination, and then select Back up now. It estimates the amount of time remaining, but this estimate increases over time. 

The downside of Paragon is that it runs extremely slowly. Despite its estimates constantly guessing anywhere between 10 and 20 minutes, the actual process took over two hours to fully back up the drive. You can use your PC during this time without much difficulty, although I did experience lag when opening large files that aren’t normally there. 

MiniTool Partition Wizard

MiniTool Partition Wizard is designed first and foremost to help create partitions within drives, but its list of features and tools make it a fantastic choice for anyone that wants to create backups. Features include:

• Partition management tools to copy partitions, disks, and files
• A disk benchmark to measure transfer speeds
• A space analysis tool for drives
• A data recovery tool to boot or load backups

There are even more useful features locked behind the paid versions of the program, such as changing cluster sizes, converting dynamic disks to basics, creating bootable media, and more. If you decide to upgrade to a paid version, the best option is the one-time fee of $130 instead of the yearly subscriptions.

When you back up data, it launches a secondary program called MiniTool ShadowMaker. This program makes backups easy. You select the backup target, the destination for the backup, and then sit back while it works. 

It works like any other hard drive cloning tool. It doesn’t provide a time estimate but instead shows the percentage of the drive that has been copied. Like many others on this list, it took around 1.5 hours to fully backup a 465 GB drive.

HDClone X

HDClone X is a final bit of freeware that makes it easy to clone a drive, secure or restore backups, perform speed tests, and more. One notable feature is that this software is available in various languages for users all over the world. Features include:

• Tools for cloning hard drives
• A Backup and Restoration tool
• A tool to create disk images
• A speedtest tool to check read and write speeds

While not as featured as other options, HDClone X is a simple tool that will help you create a backup or clone a drive in no time at all. The downside is that the program itself is larger in size at around 200 MB, versus many other options that measure in at less than 50 MB.

HDClone X lacks the user-friendliness of other programs. In many cases, it refused to copy the disk until I tweaked settings. I had to choose VSS as the imaging option before HDClone X would create a backup. In addition, it showed a list of ways the file could be copied faster — the most obvious of which was buying the premium version to remove artificial throttling. 

Clone And Backup Your Drives

Drives are built with a specific life span in mind. If you carry a laptop with a hard drive around, the vibrations can shorten its lifespan. Take the time to back up and create clones of your drives to preserve your data.

All of these tools are relatively easy to use. If you need more comprehensive software, many of the options on this list include premium versions that are more powerful and even come with tech support numbers you can call should you encounter difficulty. 

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