Madbacadaha 3D asal ahaan waa tignoolajiyada Star Trek oo nool. ^{(Star Trek)}Awoodda aad ku naqshadayn karto shayga shaashadda oo aad ku haysato gacmahaaga saacado ka dib maaha wax mucjiso ah, laakiin furaha ayaa ah helitaanka software u oggolaanaya daabacaaddaadu inay u tarjumto aragtidaada caag.

Waxaa jira xulashooyin badan oo webka ah oo loogu talagalay software naqshadeynta 3D ee bilaashka ah iyo kuwa lacag la'aanta ah, laakiin waxaan ku diyaarinay xulashooyinka bilaashka ah ee ugu fiican liis sahlan oo la iskaan karo si ay kaaga caawiyaan inaad hesho waxaad u baahan tahay. Waxaad horeba ugu kharash garaysay dhawr boqol oo daabacaha 3D — looma baahna inaad wax badan ku bixiso software.

Software^{(Best Software)} -ka ugu Fiican Bilawga^(Beginners) : Tinkercad ( Website )

Tinkercad waa qalab waxbarasho oo CAD ah oo ku habboon naqshadeeyayaasha xirfadleyda ah iyo dadka naqshadeynaya moodelkooda koowaad. Mareegta software-ku waxay leedahay hageyaal iyo muuqaalo kala duwan oo ku tusaya sida loo isticmaalo Tinkercad .

Markaad dhammayso naqshadaynta mashruucaaga oo aad diyaar u tahay inaad daabacdo, Tinkercad waxay^(Tinkercad) si toos ah u kaydinaysaa faylka sidii faylka STL oo daabacayaasha 3D ay akhriyi karaan.

Faa'iidada kale ee weyn ee Tinkercad waa in ay gebi ahaanba ku saleysan tahay daruuraha, markaa uma baahnid inaad ka walwasho in qalabkaagu uu xamili karo software-ka iyo in kale. Looma baahna in wax la soo dejiyo Kaliya^(Just) samee koonto oo gal si aad u bilowdo naqshadaynta qaabkaaga 3D.

Software-ka ugu Wanaagsan^{(Best Software)} ee Saxnimada: FreeCAD ( Website )

Haddii aad rabto inaad isticmaasho daabacaha 3D si aad u samayso qaybo beddela shay sida mashiinka tolida, qalabka, ama qalabka, markaa waxaad taqaanaa qiimaha cabbirada saxda ah.

FreeCAD waxay kuu ogolaaneysaa inaad abuurto naqshado leh saxsanaan ku filan oo aad daabacan karto qalabka beddelka ee alaabta carruurtu ku ciyaarto. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaadan awoodin inaad ku naqshadeyso moodallo faahfaahsan, laakiin FreeCAD waa qalab weyn oo lagu hagaajinayo qaybo yaryar ama samaynta moodooyinka cabbirka.

Software-ka waxaa loo soo dejisan karaa Windows , Apple , iyo Linux . Waa software si weyn loo isticmaalo, laakiin maskaxda ku hay in ay wali ku jirto wajigeedii beta-sida laga soo xigtay barnaamij-sameeyayaasha, diyaar uma aha isticmaalka wax soo saarka. Iyadoo ay jirto digniintan, kumanaan qof ayaa isticmaala FreeCAD iyada oo aan wax dhibaato ah la soo sheegin.

Software-ka ugu Fiican^{(Best Software)} ee Qaabaynta Dhinacyada^{(Polygonal Modeling)} Badan : Blender ( Website )

Qaabaynta geeso^(Polygonal) badan ayaa laga yaabaa inay u ekaato cabsi, laakiin maaha mid u adag sida magacu ka dhigayo inuu yahay. Qaabaynta laba geesoodka^(Polygonal) ah waa waxa dadka intooda badan ay ka fikiraan marka ay timaado qaabaynta 3D: abuurista jaantusyada iyo walxaha macnaha guud ee 3D. Blender waa mid ka mid ah qalabka ugu horreeya ee shaqada noocaan ah. Blender wuxuu qabtaa dhammaan dhinacyada habka abuurka, laga bilaabo qaabaynta ilaa samaynta.

Waxa ugu wanagsan, Blender gabi ahaanba waa bilaash wuxuuna leeyahay bulsho adag, firfircoon oo ka jawaabi karta su'aalo kasta oo soo kordha. Blender waxaa caadi ahaan loogu isticmaalaa jaamacadaha sida qalab waxbarasho, laakiin naqshadeeyayaasha iyo farshaxanada 3D waxay u isticmaalaan inay abuuraan adduunyo faahfaahsan oo baaxad leh.

Waxaad qaadan kartaa isla heerkaas qoto dheer oo aad ku dabaqi kartaa naqshadaha daabacayaasha 3D. Tani waxay ku fiican tahay kuwa idinka mid ah ee doonaya inay sameeyaan silsilado furaha ama tirooyinka yar yar ee ciyaarta fiidyaha ama jilayaasha DND .

Software-ka ugu Fiican^{(Best Software)} ee Qaabaynta Dhismaha^{(Architecture Modeling)} : SketchUp ( Website )

Inta badan softiweerka ku jira liiskan waxaa loogu talagalay moodooyin yaryar oo ka kooban, laakiin SketchUp waxaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu naqshadeeyo moodooyin aad u weyn. Waa software-ka ay dad badan oo naqshadeeyayaasha u adeegsadaan naqshadeynta moodooyinka guryaha. Inta badan waa buug-gacmeed, taas oo macnaheedu yahay inay qaadanayso xirfad heer sare ah si loo isticmaalo qaar ka mid ah barnaamijyada kale ee liiskan ku jira.

Nooca bilaashka ah ee SketchUp waa gabi ahaanba daruur ku saleysan wuxuuna ka shaqayn doonaa nidaam kasta oo hawlgal ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, noocyada xirfada badan (iyo xoogga leh) ee software-ku waa dhammaan codsiyada lacag bixinta.

Sii nooca bilaashka ah tallaal oo, haddii aad isku aragto inaad adigu awood u leedahay, ka fiirso inaad ku beddelato nooc ku siinaya marin u helka qalabka aad u baahan tahay - laakiin xitaa nooca bilaashka ah ee SketchUp waa mid awood leh oo ku filan inuu abuuro naqshado adag oo cajiib ah.

Helitaanka Printer 3D

Haddii aad leedahay daabacaha 3D, waxaad awoodi doontaa inaad naqshadayso oo daabacdo wax kasta oo wadnahaagu rabo (haddii aad waqti ku filan ku qaadato naqshadaynta!) Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waa maalgelinta, xitaa haddii aad iibsato daabacaha 3D bilawga ah . Daabacadaha 3D ee ugu fiican^{(best 3D printers)} waxay ku kici karaan dhowr kun oo doolar.

Haddii aadan lacag (ama boos) u haysan daabacaha 3D, waligaa ha cabsan. Kaliya iska^(Just) hubi maktabadda xaafaddaada ama meel-samaynta. Waxaad inta badan iibsan kartaa xubinnimada goobaha samaynta oo aad heli karto dhammaan qalabka halkaas yaal.

Maktabadaha iyo meelaha samaynta ayaa inta badan lacag ka qaata wax aan ka badnayn dhawr doollar daabacadiiba si loo isticmaalo daabacaha 3D. Haddii dantaadu aanay dhaafin rabitaanka inaad aragto sida daabacaha 3D u shaqeeyo, halkan waxaa ah dhowr shabakadood oo aad ka heli karto naqshado bilaash ah oo aad ka qaadan karto oo aad ku daabacan karto daabacaha maxalliga ah:

• Cults3D
• Waxyaabo^{(Thingiverse)}
• 3DWarehouse (kaas oo dhaca qayb ka mid ah SketchUp)^{(3DWarehouse (which happens to be part of SketchUp))}

Tiknoolajiyada daabacaadda 3D runtii aad bay u fiican tahay, waxayna sii wadaysaa oo kaliya inay horumarto marka uu wakhtigu socdo. Dhab ahaantii, qaar ka mid ah alaab-qeybiyeyaasha caafimaadka ayaa bilaabay inay daabacaan 3D addimada saabuunta. Haddii aad xiisaynayso inaad ka qayb-gasho, tijaabi mid ka mid ah barnaamijyada liiskan ku jira oo u ogolow mala-awaalkaagu inuu ku hago.

The Best Free 3D Modeling Software

3D printers are bаsically Star Trek technolоgy come to life. The ability to design an object on screen and have it іn your hands hours latеr is nothing ѕhort of miraculous, but the key iѕ finding software that lets your printer translate your vision into plastic.

There are a lot of options on the web for both free and paid 3D design software, but we have put together the best free options into an easy-to-scan list to help you find just what you need. You’ve already spent several hundred on a 3D printer—there’s no need to spend more on software.

Best Software for Beginners: Tinkercad (Website)

Tinkercad is an educational CAD tool that is perfect for both skilled designers and people designing their first model. The software’s website has a variety of guides and videos that show you how to use Tinkercad.

When you finish designing your project and are ready to print it, Tinkercad automatically saves the file as an STL file that 3D printers can read.

Another great benefit to Tinkercad is that it’s completely based in the cloud, so you don’t have to worry whether your hardware can handle the software or not. There’s no need to download anything. Just make an account and log in to start designing your 3D model.

Best Software for Precision: FreeCAD (Website)

If you intend to use a 3D printer to make replacement parts for something like a sewing machine, appliance, or tool, then you know the value of precise measurements.

FreeCAD allows you to create designs with enough precision that you could print a replacement gear for small toys. You might not be able to design elaborate models with it, but FreeCAD is a great tool for fixing small parts or making scale models.

The software can be downloaded for Windows, Apple, and Linux. It’s a widely used software, but keep in mind that it’s still in its beta phase—according to the programmers, it isn’t ready for production use. Despite this warning, thousands of people use FreeCAD without any reported problems.

Best Software for Polygonal Modeling: Blender (Website)

Polygonal modeling might sound scary, but it’s not as complicated as the name makes it out to be. Polygonal modeling is what most people think of when it comes to 3D modeling: the creation of figures and objects in a 3D context. Blender is one of the foremost tools for this type of work. Blender handles all aspects of the creation process, from modeling to rendering.

Best of all, Blender is completely free and has a robust, active community that can answer any questions that arise. Blender is commonly used in universities as an educational tool, but designers and 3D artists use it to create massive, detailed worlds.

You can take that same level of depth and apply it to designs for 3D printers. This is perfect for those of you that want to make keychains or small figures of video game or DND characters.

Best Software for Architecture Modeling: SketchUp (Website)

The majority of the software on this list is for smaller, contained models, but SketchUp can be used to design much larger models. It’s the software that many architects use to design house models. It’s largely manual, which means it takes a higher level of skill to use than some of the other programs on this list.

SketchUp’s free version is entirely cloud-based and will work on any operation system. However, the more professional (and powerful) versions of the software are all paid applications.

Give the free version a shot and, if you find yourself mastering it, consider swapping to a version that gives you access to the tools you need—but even the free version of SketchUp is powerful enough to create complex, incredible designs.

Finding a 3D Printer

If you own a 3D printer, you will be able to design and print anything your heart desires (if you spend enough time designing it!) However, it’s quite the investment, even if you purchase a beginner 3D printer. The best 3D printers can cost a few thousand dollars.

If you don’t have the money (or space) for a 3D printer, never fear. Just check your local library or makerspace. You can often purchase memberships to makerspaces and gain access to all of the equipment there.

Libraries and makerspaces usually charge no more than a few dollars per print to use the 3D printer. And if your interest doesn’t go beyond wanting to see how a 3D printer works, here are a few websites where you can find designs for free that you can take and print at a local printer:

• Cults3D
• Thingiverse
• 3DWarehouse (which happens to be part of SketchUp)

3D printing technology is really cool, and it only continues to improve as time goes on. In fact, some medical suppliers have begun to 3D print prosthetic limbs. If you’re interested in getting involved, just try out one of the programs on this list and let your imagination guide you.

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