Dunidan tignoolajiyada, ilaalinta xogtu waxay u baahan tahay dareenka ugu badan. Intarneedku gabi ahaanba waa u nugul yahay shilalka Ransomware . Dembiyada internetka^(Cybercrime) ayaa si joogto ah u kordhaya, tanina waxay internetka u isticmaashaa ujeedooyin xaasidnimo ah. Haddaba sirta xogtu^{(Data Encryption)} waa baahida saacadda ay shakhsiyaadka, ganacsiyada internetka, iyo shirkaduhuba u nugul yihiin weerarrada internetka maalin kasta.

Sirintu waa hab awood leh oo lagu ilaaliyo faylashaada iyo xogtaada gelitaan aan la ogalayn. Waxay hubisaa in xogta isticmaalayaasha la ilaaliyo. Sireeynta ayaa laga helaa meel kasta maalmahan ha ahaato abka mobaylka, ilaalinta iimaylkaaga ammaan, xafidida kaydinta daruurahaaga, ilaalinta shabakadaha, ama abka lacag bixinta.

Software-ka ugu fiican ee sirta Hard Drive-ka

Qalab sir ah ayaa loo adeegsadaa in lagu soo saaro algorithms-ka sirta ah ee gaarka ah kaas oo ku meeleeya macluumaadka faylka si xogta loogu xajiyo furaha gaarka ah loogana furfuro faylka mar kasta oo loo baahdo. Sirintu waxa la og yahay inay tahay habka ugu waxtarka badan ee ilaalinta xogta. Hadday tahay sawiradaada, dukumeentiyadaada gaarka ah, ama faylalka maaliyadeed, waxaad ku xidhi kartaa xogta adoo isticmaalaya sir adoo isticmaalaya qalab kala duwan oo sir ah si aad kaliya ugu furto marka aad rabto furaha sirta ah. Waxaan kuu keenaynaa qaar ka mid ah qalabka ugu wanaagsan ee isha furan ee sirta diskka si aad u ilaaliso faylashaada Windows .

Waxaan mar hore eegno qaar ka mid ah File & Folder sirta software bilaash ah^{(free File & Folder Encryption software)} . Maanta waxaan eegi doonaa qaar ka mid ah software-ka ugu wanaagsan ee sirta ah ee Hard Drive -ka ee loogu talagalay ^{(Hard Drive)}Windows 11/10/8/7 .

1. AxCrypt
2. BitLocker
3. VeraCrypt
4. 7-Zip
5. DiskCryptor
6. LaCie Private-Public
7.  Gpg4 guul

1] AxCrypt

AxCrypt waa qalab il furan oo loogu talagalay Windows oo taageera 128-bit AES encryption kaliya. Qalabkani waa mid aad u fudud oo cabbirkiisu dhan yahay 1MB waana aaladda ugu waxtarka badan ee aad ku qarin karto fayl adigoo gujinaya midig-guji oo fudud. Waxa kale oo ay ku ogolanaysaa in aad sirayso qaybo badan oo faylal ama faylal ah oo dhan. Qalabku wuxuu u oggolaanayaa isticmaalaha inuu sireeyo faylka muddo cayiman. Halkan kala soo deg

2] BitLocker

BitLocker waa qalab sireed disk-buuxa ah oo taageera AES 128 iyo AES 256 labadaba . BitLocker waxaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu sireeyo diskka oo dhan, ama waxaad xitaa sir kartaa mugga oo dhan. Waxa ay ku daraysaa habab kala duwan oo xaqiijin ah oo lagu dhex dhisay Windows waana qalabka ugu macquulsan ee sirta saxanka. Waxaad ka soo dejisan kartaa Qalabka Diyaarinta Wadista BitLocker^{(BitLocker Drive Preparation Tool)} halkan.

3] VeraCrypt

VeraCrypt waxay la socotaa astaamo amni oo la xoojiyey oo taageeraya AES 256 bit, xarfaha qarsoodiga ee Serpent , iyo Laba Algorithm Kalluun. Haddii ay dhacdo inaad tahay isticmaale TrueCrypt , markaa waxaad jeclaan doontaa isticmaalka qalabkan. VeraCrypt waa bedelka Truecrypt kaas oo meesha ka baxay sanad ka hor. Qalabkani waxa kale oo uu qofka isticmaala u ogolaanayaa in uu u beddelo faylalka ku jira TrueCrypt qaabka Veracrypt , taas oo u sahlaysa isticmaalayaashu in ay ka beddelaan Truecrypt oo ay u beddelaan ^(Truecrypt)VeraCrypt cusub . Waxaad ka soo dejisan kartaa halkan.^{(download it here.)}

4] 7-Zip

Iyadoo 7-Zip uu yahay qalab si fiican loo yaqaan oo lagu cadaadiyo faylasha, tani waxay xitaa u shaqayn kartaa sidii qalab qarsoodi ah oo cajiib ah oo taageera 256-Bit AES encryption. Qalabkan waxa kale oo loo adeegsadaa utility-line utility oo bixiya fayl sir ah oo la qaadi karo oo sugan oo la qaadi karo. Waxay u ogolaataa isticmaaluhu inuu sireeyo dhammaan mugga oo wuxuu diyaar u yahay soo dejin bilaash ah gudaha Windows . Tan waxa kale oo loo isticmaali karaa Linux iyo OS X iyadoo la soo dejinayo dhismooyin aan rasmi ahayn.

5] DiskCryptor

DiskCryptor waa qalab il furan oo qarsoodi ah oo loo isticmaalo in lagu xidho qaybaha saxanka iyo sidoo kale qaybaha nidaamka. Waxay taageertaa AES-256 , Serpent , iyo Twofish algorithm. Qalabku wuxuu taageeraa fursadaha boot-ka badan waana mid aad u deggan. Waxay bixisaa waxqabad sare waxayna siisaa taageero buuxda oo loogu talagalay qalabka kaydinta dibadda sida CD-yada iyo DVD^(DVDs) -yada .

6] LaCie Private-Public

Lacie Private-Public waa qalab il furan oo taageera AES-256 sirta algorithm. Qalabku waa mid fudud, oo cabbirkiisu ka yar yahay 1MB kaas oo kuu ogolaanaya inaad kaydiso xogtaada khaaska ah adigoo abuuraya mug qarsoon. Waxay baalsanaysaa faa'iidada ah in la qaadi karo oo aad si toos ah u socodsiin kartaa codsiga nidaamkaaga adigoon rakibin. Qalabku wuxuu ku kaydiyaa dhammaan xogta qaabeynta gudaha diiwaankaaga Windows beddelkii kombuyuutar, sidaas darteed u oggolow isticmaaluhu inuu socodsiiyo arjiga isagoon haysan mudnaanta maamul. Guud ahaan waa qalab sahlan oo lagu galo xogtaada khaaska ah taaso u ogolaanaysa isticmaaluhu inuu isticmaalo darawal sir ah, sida darawal kasta oo kale oo ku jira nidaamka. Waxaad ka soo dejisan kartaa halkan.^{(download it here.)}

 7] Gpg4win

Gpg4win waa qalab bilaash ah oo la heli karo kaas oo ku siinaya badbaado dhawr dhagsi oo keliya. Inta badan waxaa loo istcimaalaa in lagu sugo faylalkaaga oo si badbaado leh loogu wareejiyo iimayladaada. Waxay taageertaa dhammaan heerarka cryptography sida Open PGP iyo S/MIME ( X.509 ).

Gpg4win waa rakibe loogu talagalay Windows wuxuuna ka kooban yahay dhowr qaybood oo software bilaash ah:

• GnuPG - dhabarka dambe; kani waa qalabka sirta ah ee dhabta ah.
• Kleopatra - Maareeyaha shahaado ee OpenPGP iyo X.509 ( S/MIME ) iyo wada-hadallada crypto ee caadiga ah.
• GpgOL – Qalabka Microsoft Outlook – waxa ay taageertaa Server-ka Sarrifka ee MS^{(MS Exchange Server)} .
• GpgEX – Qalabka Microsoft Explorer (faylka sirta ah).
• GPA -Maareeyaha shahaado beddelka ee OpenPGP iyo X.509 ( S/MIME ).

Qalabkani^{(This tool)} wuxuu bixiyaa xasillooni iyo ka hortag weerarrada aan loo baahnayn.

Barnaamijkee sirta qaybinta bilaashka ah ee aad ku talin lahayd?

Best Hard Drive encryption software for Windows 11/10

In this techno world, data protection demands the utmost attention. The internet is totally susceptible to incidents of Ransomware. Cybercrime is on a constant rise, and this uses the internet for malicious purposes. Thus Data Encryption is the need of the hour wherein individuals, online businesses, and companies are vulnerable to cyber attacks on a daily basis.

Encryption is a powerful way to protect your files and data from unauthorized access. It ensures that the users’ data is protected. Encryption is found everywhere these days be it in mobile apps, keeping your email safe, securing your cloud storage, protecting websites, or any payment apps.

Best Hard Drive encryption software

An encryption tool is used to generate the unique encryption algorithms that encode the file information to scramble data with the unique key and decrypt the file whenever necessary. Encryption is known to be the most effective way of data security. Be it your photos, personal documents, or financial files, you can lock the data through encryption using various encryption tool so that only you can unlock them when desired with the encryption key.  We bring you some best open-source disk encryption tools to secure your files on Windows.

We have already taken a look at some free File & Folder Encryption software. Today we will take a look at some of the best free Hard Drive encryption software for Windows 11/10/8/7.

1. AxCrypt
2. BitLocker
3. VeraCrypt
4. 7-Zip
5. DiskCryptor
6. LaCie Private-Public
7.  Gpg4win.

1] AxCrypt

AxCrypt is an open-source tool for Windows that supports 128 -bit AES encryption only. This tool is very light around 1MB in size and is the most efficient tool wherein you can encrypt a file with a simple right-click. It also permits you to encrypt a large chunk of files or folders altogether. The tool allows a user to encrypt a file for a specific period of time. Download it here.

2] BitLocker

BitLocker is a full-disk encryption tool that supports both AES 128 and AES 256 bit. BitLocker can be used to encrypt the whole disk, or you can even encrypt the entire volume. It incorporates multiple authentication schemes built into Windows and is the most viable tool for disk encryption. You can download the BitLocker Drive Preparation Tool here.

3] VeraCrypt

VeraCrypt comes with enhanced security features supporting AES 256 bit, Serpent encryption ciphers, and Two Fish algorithms. If you happen to be a user of TrueCrypt, then you will love using this tool. VeraCrypt is a successor of Truecrypt that was phased out a year ago. This tool also allows a user to convert the files under TrueCrypt to the format in Veracrypt, making it easy for the users to shift from Truecrypt to the new VeraCrypt. You can download it here.

4] 7-Zip

While 7-Zip is a well-known tool to compress files, this can even work as an amazing encryption tool that supports 256-Bit AES encryption. This tool is also used for command-line utility and provides a secure and portable encrypted file. It permits the user to encrypt entire volumes and is available for free download in Windows. This can also be used for Linux and OS X by downloading some unofficial builds.

5] DiskCryptor

DiskCryptor is an open-source tool for encryption that is used for locking the disk partitions as well as system partitions. It supports AES-256, Serpent, and Twofish algorithm. The tool supports multi-boot options and is highly stable. It delivers high performance and provides full support for external storage devices like CDs and DVDs.

6] LaCie Private-Public

Lacie Private-public is an open-source tool that supports the AES-256 encryption algorithm. The tool is lightweight, whose size is less than 1MB that lets you store your private data by creating an encrypted volume. It bags the advantage of being portable wherein you can directly run the application on your system without installation. The tool stores all the configuration data in your Windows registry instead of a computer, thus letting the user run the application without having administrative privileges. It is overall an easy tool to access your private data that lets the user use encrypted drive, just like any other hard drive on the system. You can download it here.

 7] Gpg4win

Gpg4win is a free tool available that provides security with just a few clicks. It is mainly used to secure your files and safely transfer your emails. It supports all the cryptography standards like Open PGP and S/MIME(X.509).

Gpg4win is an installer for Windows and contains several free software components:

• GnuPG – The backend; this is the actual encryption tool.
• Kleopatra – A certificate manager for OpenPGP and X.509 (S/MIME) and common crypto dialogs.
• GpgOL – A plugin for Microsoft Outlook – supports MS Exchange Server.
• GpgEX – A plugin for Microsoft Explorer (file encryption).
• GPA – An alternative certificate manager for OpenPGP and X.509 (S/MIME).

This tool provides stability and protection against unwanted attacks.

Which free partition encryption software would you recommend?

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