Software-ka wakhtiga bilaashka ah ee ugu fiican Windows 11/10
Haddii Windows -kaagu aanu si sax ah u wada shaqaynayn nidaamka, isticmaal freeware-kan si aad ugu qasbayso Windows inay wakhtiga isku xidho bilaw kasta. Sida caadiga ah Windows 11/10/8/7 waxa ay wakhtiga nidaamka kula midaysaa server-yada Internetka todobaad kasta. (Internet)Waxayna si fiican u qabataa shaqada. Laakin waxaa jira isticmaaleyaal soo sheega in Time Synchronization-ku uu guuldareysto(Time Synchronization fails) sababtoo ah Adeegga Waqtiga Windows(Windows Time Service) ma shaqeynin, ama in Nidaamka Windows uu dib u boodo . Haddii aad la kulanto arrintan, waxaad ku xisaabtami kartaa inaad isticmaasho barnaamijka isku-dhafka wakhtiga bilaashka ah ee nidaamkaaga (Time)Windows .
Software-ka wakhtiga(Time) bilaashka ah ee PC
Arrimaha wada shaqaynta wakhtigan ee kombayutarkaaga waxa laga yaabaa inay sababto qaar ka mid ah goobaha la beddelay ama faragelinta ay sabab u tahay software-ka xisbiga 3aad ama batari CMOS ah oo khaldan ama arrimo kale oo hardware ah. Marka Windows ku guul darreysato in ay si sax ah ula shaqeyso waqtiga nidaamkaaga, tani waxay keeni kartaa in taariikhda iyo waqtiga khaldan la soo bandhigo mar kasta oo aad shido kumbuyuutarkaaga - taasina waxay sababi kartaa dhowr dhibaato xisaabinta ama baarista. Si arrintan loo xalliyo, waxaan haynaa wax badan oo software isku-dubarid wakhti-dhinac saddexaad ah oo ka cusboonaysiin kara wakhtiga nidaamkaaga intarneedka.
1] NetTime ama Waqtiga Shabakadda
NetTime waa qalab il furan oo bilaash ah oo ka shaqeeya habka fudud ee wakhtiga shabakada(Simple Network Time Protocol) ( SNTP ). Si aad u bilowdo qalabkan, waxa kaliya ee aad u baahan tahay waa ciwaanka wakhtiga server-yada aad rabto in aad wakhtiga nidaamkaaga la midayso. In kasta oo, aaladda ay la timid adeegayaasha waqtiga NetTime ee caadiga ah, sida muuqata kombuyuutarku wuu awoodi waayay inuu ku xidho qaar ka mid ah. Waxaad ku dari kartaa ilaa shan jeer adeegayaal wakhti(Time) ah adiga oo tilmaamaya cinwaankooda IP(IP Address) ama magaca martida loo yahay(Hostname) .
NetTime waxa(NetTime) ay taageertaa isgaadhsiinta saddex hab-maamuus, kuwaas oo kala ah SNTP , TCP , iyo UDP . Markaa waxaad dooran kartaa borotokoolka sida ku cad server-ka wakhtigaaga. Qalabka waxaa loogu talagalay in uu si toos ah u ilaaliyo wakhtiga nidaamka in uu isku mid yahay. Markaa marka aad habayso qalabka, waxa ay si toos ah ula jaanqaadi doontaa wakhtiga gadaasha. Waxaad sidoo kale ku qasbi kartaa isku-dubarid wakhtiga ama waxaad cayimi kartaa inta u dhaxaysa markaas ka dib wakhtiga waa in mar kale la isku hagaajiyaa. Waxa jira dhawr habayn oo kale oo aad habayn karto sida looga baahan yahay. Riix (Click) halkan(here) si aad u soo dejiso NetTime
2] Atomic Clock Sync
Saacadaha atomiga waxaa loo arkaa inay yihiin saacadaha ugu saxsan ee abid la dhiso. Qalabkani waa halbeeg loogu talagalay adeegyada waqti qaybinta caalamiga ah. Adeegyadan ayaa markaa loo adeegsadaa baahinta telefishannada, satalaytka, iwm. Haddii aad waligaa rabtay in aad wakhtiga kombayutarkaaga la jaanqaado saacadda atamka, markaas waxa laga yaabaa in aad xiisaynayso Atomic Clock Sync .
Qalabkani waxa uu kaa caawin karaa in aad wakhtiga kombayutarkaga la jaanqaado server-yada wakhtiga atomiga ee uu hayo Machadka Qaranka(National Institute) ee Heerarka(Standards) iyo Farsamada(Technology) ( NIST ) ee dalka (United) Maraykanka(States) . Waqtiga ay bixiyeen server-yadan ayaa loo arkaa inuu yahay kan ugu saxsan uguna saxsan. Waxaad cayimi kartaa dhexda isku xidhka oo waxaad sidoo kale qasbi kartaa isku xidhka wakhti kasta. Ma jiraan astaamo badan oo wax-ka-beddelid ah, laakiin qalabku wuxuu la socdaa utility dayactir ah oo kaa caawin kara inaad hagaajiso Adeegga Wakhtiga Windows(Windows Time Service) haddii ay wax qaldamaan. Riix halkan(here) si aad u soo dejiso Atomic Clock Sync.
3] cabbirka 4
Cabbirka 4(Dimension 4) weli waa qalab isku-dubarid waqti kale oo diyaar u ah Windows . Waxay u shaqeysaa si xoogaa la mid ah NetTime . Waxa aan aadka uga helay cabbirka 4(Dimension 4) waa liiska la dhisay ee adeegayaasha wakhtiga adduunka oo dhan. Qalabku wuxuu la socdaa liis-ku-dhisan oo ah adeegayaasha wakhtiga oo leh goobtooda. Markaa uma baahnid inaad internetka ka raadiso adeegayaasha wakhtiga. Qiyaasta 4(Dimension 4) waxay la socotaa dhammaan sifooyinka horumarsan iyo kuwa aasaasiga ah si loo ilaaliyo wakhtiga Windows la mid ah adeegayaasha wakhtiga ugu fiican. (Windows)Riix (Click) halkan(here) si aad u soo dejiso Dimension 4.
Kuwani waxay ahaayeen qaar ka mid ah aaladaha kaa caawin kara inaad ku ilaaliso wakhtiga kombiyuutarkaaga iyo server-yada caalamiga ah. Ma isticmaashaa qalab kale? Hadday sidaas tahay, nala soo socodsii.
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