Dhammaanteen waxaan si lama filaan ah u tirtirnaa faylasha. Laakiin dhammaanteen ma hayno qaab aan ku soo ceshano faylashaas. Hubaal, waxaa jira apps kala duwan halkaas si ay u caawiyaan in aad soo kabsado files tirtiray , laakiin sababta aan taas loo dhisin Windows ? Apps-yadaasi waxay jireen muddo tobanaan sano ah. Microsoft , hubaal inaad tan samayn lahayd wakhti dheer ka hor!

Hagaag, Microsoft ugu dambeyntii way samaysay. Nooc^(Sort) _ Soo kabashada Faylka cusub ee Windows^{(Windows File Recovery)} ma aha sida celceliska bar-iyo-guji abka. Maya, waa utility Line Line Interface^{(Command Line Interface)} ( CLI ). Markaa waxaad u baahan tahay inaad si raaxo leh uga shaqeyso daaqada Command .

Halkeen Ka Heli Karaa Soo-kabashada File Windows?^{(Where Can I Get Windows File Recovery?)}

Soo kabashada Faylka^{(File Recovery)} Windows ayaa hadda laga heli karaa App Store-ka Microsoft^{(Microsoft Store )} Windows 10 kumbuyuutarka. 

Waxaad aadi kartaa si aad uga soo dejiso Soo-kabashada Faylka Windows ka ^{(download Windows File Recovery)}dukaanka Microsoft^{(Microsoft Store)} ee onlaynka ah , sidoo kale. 

Su'aashu waxay tahay, dhab ahaantii ma rabtaa?

Soo kabashada Faylka Windows wuxuu u baahan yahay Windows 10 2004^{(requires Windows 10 2004 )} inuu shaqeeyo, ugu yaraan. Noocaas wuxuu soo baxay May 27-keedii^{(May 27th)} , 2020. Markaa waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad cusboonaysiiso Windows^{(update Windows)} . Waxaad ka heli kartaa cusbooneysiinta halkan:

https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/software-download/windows10

Maxaan Ku Samayn Karaa Soo-kabashada File Windows?^{(What Can I Do With Windows File Recovery?)}

Haddii aad akhrinayso saxaafadda Microsoft, waxay u egtahay inaad wax kasta ku samayn karto Soo kabashada Faylka Windows^{(Windows File Recovery)} . Waxay yiraahdeen waxaad dib u soo ceshan kartaa faylasha caadiga ah ee la tirtiray, dib u soo nooleynta darawalada adag ee tirtiray^{(resurrect wiped hard drives)} , oo aad hagaajin karto xogta kharriban^{(fix corrupted data)} . Way fiicantahay Waxay sii wadaan inay sheegaan inay ka soo kaban karto faylasha SSD ( TRIM waxay xaddidi doontaa taas), kamaradaha, kaararka SD^{(SD Cards)} , iyo darawallada USB^{(USB drives)} . Taasi waa cajiib 

Microsoft waxay noo sheegaysaa Soo-kabashada Faylka Windows^{(Windows File Recovery)} sidoo kale waxay ku shaqeysaa nidaamyo faylal oo kala duwan. Waxay taageertaa NTFS , FAT , exFAT , iyo nidaamyada faylka  ReFS .

Sideen u Isticmaalaa Soo-kabashada File Windows?^{(How Do I Use Windows File Recovery?)}

Fur daaqada Command sida Maamule.

Ogow inaadan ka soo kaban karin faylka hal qayb oo disk ah oo^{(disk partition)} aad isku qaybiso. Tusaale ahaan, kama soo ceshan kartid faylkaaga C: drive ilaa C: drive. Ka soo kabashada C: ku wad F: wadistaada, haddii aad mid leedahay, way shaqayn doontaa.

Kuwa soo socda ayaa ah ereyga aasaasiga ah ee amarka soo kabashada Faylka Windows :^{(Windows File Recovery)}

Si aad uga soo ceshato faylalka tirtiray ee miiskaaga ilaa F: drive kaaga, amarkaagu wuxuu u ekaan lahaa sidan:

winfr C: F: /n Users\User\Desktop\ halkaasoo <username> yahay magacaaga isticmaale ee dhabta ah.

Taasi waa amar aasaasi ah oo ku shaqeeya qaabka Default . Waxaa jira saddex nooc oo kala duwan.

Waa maxay hababka soo kabashada File Windows?^{(What Are The Modes of Windows File Recovery?)}

Saddexda nooc ee amarka soo kabashada faylka Windows^{(Windows File Recovery)} waxaa ka mid ah:

Default - Raadinta aasaasiga ah ee adeegsata miiska Faylka Master^{(Master File Table)} -ka ( MFT ) si loo helo faylasha. Default ayaa ugu fiican inta badan xaaladaha, wax yar ka dib markii faylka la tirtiro.

Qaybta^{(Segment )} - Gudaha NTFS faylka macluumaadka waxa lagu kaydiyaa qaybo la mid ah soo koobida macluumaadka faylka.  Habka qaybta^(Segment) ayaa ugu fiican faylalka la tirtiray wakhti ka hor, ama haddii saxanka la qaabeeyey ama la kharribmay.

Saxiixa^{(Signature )} - Waxaa la isticmaalaa haddii nidaamka faylalkaagu yahay FAT , ex FAT , ama ReFS . Waxaad isku dayi kartaa qaabkan NTFS haddii qaabka Qaybtu^(Segment) shaqayn waayo.

Waa maxay furayaasha soo kabashada faylka Windows?^{(What Are The Windows File Recovery Switches?)}

Furayaasha la heli karo ee aad ku isticmaali karto amarka soo kabashada Faylka Windows^{(Windows File Recovery)} waxaa ka mid ah:

/r – Qaabka qaybta.

/n <filter> - Kaliya waxay ku shaqeysaa qaabka Default ama Qaybta^(Segment) . Xiddigga (*) waxa loo isticmaali karaa calaamad ahaan.

/x – Habka saxiixa.

/y:<type(s)> - Ka soo kabso^(Recover) kooxaha fidinta gaarka ah qaabka Saxiixa^(Signature) . Waxa ay isticmaali kartaa dhawr kooxood oo fidinta hal mar, oo ay kala soocday komma.

/# - Wuxuu muujiyaa qaabka Saxiixa^(Signature) kooxaha fidinta iyo noocyada faylka.

/?- Wuxuu muujiyaa qoraalka caawinta.

/!- Wuxuu muujiyaa sifooyinka horumarsan.

Akhri dhammaan faahfaahinta bogga taageerada soo kabashada Faylka Microsoft ee Windows .^{(Microsoft’s Windows File Recovery support page)}

Soo kabashada faylka Windows ma mudan yahay in la isticmaalo?^{(Is Windows File Recovery Worth Using?)}

Adiga ayay kugu xiran tahay inaad go'aansato in Soo-kabashada Faylka Windows^{(Windows File Recovery)} uu u fiican yahay xaaladaada iyo in kale. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, imtixaankeena, waxaan abuurnay 3 qoraal oo cad oo ay ka buuxaan qoraal lorem ipsum waana tirtirnay^{(lorem ipsum text)} . Kadibna sidoo kale waxaa laga saaray qashinka dib loo warshadeeyay^{(Recycle Bin)} . Ugu dambeyntii, ka dib waxaan isticmaalnay amarka soo kabashada sida kor lagu arkay si aan isku dayno inaan soo ceshano faylasha.

Soo kabashada Faylka^{(File Recovery)} Windows ma awoodin inuu soo kabsado dhammaan 3-dii faylal qoraal fudud oo la isku halleyn karo. 

Ka dib 5 isku day, waxa ay soo kabsatay oo kaliya dhammaan 3 files laba jeer. Hoos^(Below) waxaa ku yaal tusaale markii ay soo celisay hal fayl oo keliya.

Imtixaankayaga waxaa lagu sameeyay rakibaad cusub Windows 10 2004, iyada oo aan lahayn barnaamijyo dheeri ah oo la rakibay iyo faylal kale oo isticmaale ah. Asal ahaan waxay ahayd kombuyuutar cusub oo Windows ah.

Haddii aadan marin u helin barnaamij kale oo soo kabashada faylka^{(file recovery program)} oo kombuyuutarku uu leeyahay Windows File Recovery mar horeba, waxaa laga yaabaa inay mudan tahay in la isticmaalo marka hore. Haddii abkaaga caadiga ah ee soo kabashada faylku aanu soo kaban karin faylasha, ka dib Windows File Recovery waxa laga yaabaa in ay mudan tahay in la isku dayo sidii xal gurmad ah.

Haddaba waa maxay sababta Soo-kabashada Faylka Windows uu u yahay war weyn?^{(Then Why Is Windows File Recovery Big News?)}

Waxaa jira 2 sababood oo dhab ah oo soo kabashada Faylka Windows u^{(Windows File Recovery)} ahaa war weyn. Waa qayb sababtoo ah waa wax laga naxo in Microsoft xitaa ay dhibsatay inay abuurto tan dhawr iyo toban sano ka dib. Sidoo kale waa qayb ahaan sababtoo ah waxay beeraysaa iniin yar oo rajo ah in Microsoft ay sii wadi doonto horumarinta utility-ga oo laga yaabo inay abuurto qalab soo kabashada faylka oo buuxa, oo aan laga adkaan karin. Waqti^(Time) ayaa sheegi doona.

Does Microsoft’s Windows File Recovery Work? We Tested It.

We all accidentally dеlete files. But wе don’t all have a way tо recover those files. Sυrе, there аre different аpps out there to help you recoνer deleted files, but why wаsn’t that built into Windows? Thoѕe аpps havе been aroυnd for decades. Microsoft, surely yoυ could have done this a long time agо!

Well, Microsoft finally did it. Sort of. The new Windows File Recovery app isn’t like the average point-and-click app. No, it’s a Command Line Interface (CLI) utility. So you need to get comfortable working in the Command window.

Where Can I Get Windows File Recovery?

Windows File Recovery is available right now in the Microsoft Store app on your Windows 10 computer. 

You can go to download Windows File Recovery from the online Microsoft Store, too. 

The question is, do you really want to?

Windows File Recovery requires Windows 10 2004 to work, at the very least. That version was released on May 27th, 2020. So you might need to update Windows.  You can get the upgrade here:

https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/software-download/windows10

What Can I Do With Windows File Recovery?

If you’re reading Microsoft’s own press, it sounds like you can do just about anything with Windows File Recovery. They say that you can recover ordinary deleted files, resurrect wiped hard drives, and fix corrupted data. Sounds good. They go on to say that it can recover files from SSD (TRIM will limit that), cameras, SD Cards, and USB drives. That’s impressive. 

Microsoft tells us Windows File Recovery also works on a broad variety of file systems. It supports NTFS, FAT, exFAT, and ReFS file systems. 

How Do I Use Windows File Recovery?

Open the Command window as Administrator.

Note that you cannot recover a file from one disk partition to the same partition. For example, you can’t recover a file from your C: drive to your C: drive. Recovering from your C: drive to your F: drive, if you have one, will work.

The following is the basic syntax of a Windows File Recovery command:

To recover deleted files from your desktop to your F: drive, your command would look like this:

winfr C: F: /n Users\User\Desktop\ where <username> is your actual user name.

That’s a basic command working in Default mode. There are three different modes.

What Are The Modes of Windows File Recovery?

The three mods for the Windows File Recovery command include:

Default – The basic search that uses the Master File Table (MFT) to find the files. Default is best for most situations, soon after the file was deleted.

Segment – In an NTFS drive file information is stored in segments that are like a summary of the file’s information.  Segment mode is best for files that were deleted a while ago, or if the disk was formatted or corrupted.

Signature – Used if your filesystem is FAT, exFAT, or ReFS. You can try this mode on NTFS if Segment mode doesn’t work.

What Are The Windows File Recovery Switches?

Available switches you can use with the Windows File Recovery command include:

/r – Segment mode.

/n <filter> – Only works in Default or Segment mode. An asterisk (*) can be used as a wildcard.

/x – Signature mode.

/y:<type(s)> – Recover specific extension groups in Signature mode. Can use several extension groups at once, separated by a comma.

/# – Shows Signature mode extension groups and file types.

/? – Shows Help text.

/! – Displays the advanced features.

Read Microsoft’s Windows File Recovery support page for all the details.

Is Windows File Recovery Worth Using?

It’s up to you to decide whether Windows File Recovery is best for your situation. However, in our testing, we created 3 plain text files filled with lorem ipsum text and deleted them. Then they were removed from the Recycle Bin as well. Finally,Then we used the recovery command as seen above to try to recover the files.

Windows File Recovery wasn’t able to recover all 3 simple text files reliably. 

After 5 tries, it only recovered all 3 files twice. Below is an example of when it only recovered one file.

Our test was done on a fresh install of Windows 10 2004, with no additional programs installed and no other user files. It was basically a new Windows computer.

If you don’t have access to another file recovery program and the computer has Windows File Recovery already on it, it might be worth using first. If your usual file recovery app cannot recover the files, then Windows File Recovery may be worth trying as a backup solution.

Then Why Is Windows File Recovery Big News?

There’s only 2 real reasons why Windows File Recovery was big news. It’s partly because it’s shocking that Microsoft even bothered to create this after a couple of decades. It’s also partly because it plants a tiny seed of hope that Microsoft will continue to develop the utility and maybe create a full-blown, unbeatable file recovery tool. Time will tell.

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