Waxay yiraahdaan waa inaadan noqon qof horay u korsaday, sababtoo ah waxaad bixineysaa si aad u noqoto tijaabiyaha beta ee shirkadda sameysa alaabta. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, taasi nama khusayso! Waxaan halkaan u joognaa in aan isku dayno walxo ka yimid caalamka Apple si aadan u yeelan. 

Sidan oo kale, sii daynta processor-ka Apple M1 ayaa laga yaabaa inay tahay fursadda ugu weyn ee lagu noqon karo tijaabada shilka ee aan haysanno xusuusta dhow. Waxa aanu ku guulaysanay in aanu gacanta ku dhigno M1 MacBook Pro 13 oo aanu gabi ahaanba ku bedelnay kumbiyuutarkayagii tafatirka fiidyaha. 

Tani waxay noqon kartaa fikrad aad u xun oo wadadu waxay ahayd mid adag. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, kala guurku waxa uu ahaa guul intiisa badan, waxana aanu ka baranay casharo muhiim ah intii aanu wadnay, taas oo macnaheedu yahay in aanu hadda idinla wadaagi karno.

Waxoogaa Taariikh^(Background) ah oo ku saabsan Socdaalkeena YouTube^{(YouTube Journey)}

Haddii aadan aqoon, U Beddelashada Mac waa qayb ka mid ah qoyska daabacaadaha oo ay ku jiraan Talooyin Farsamo Online ah iyo Geek miiska caawinta . Bishii Abriil^(April) 2020 Tips-ka Tiknoolajiyada khadka^{(Online Tech Tips)} tooska ah ayaa bilaabay kanaalka YouTube^{(YouTube channel)} , kaas oo dhawaan dhaafay guulihii ugu horreeyay ee 1000 macaamiil ah! 

Waxaan hadda soo saarnay in ka badan 70 muuqaal ah waxaanan gaarnay ku dhawaad ​​100,000 muuqaal bishii. Markaa haddii aad jeclaan lahayd qiyaasta toddobaadlaha ah ee tabaha teknolojiyadda (oo ay ku jiraan waxyaabaha Mac !) Markaa maxaad u qori weyday? 

Iyada oo furkaas xishood la'aanta ah uu waddada ka baxay, qaybta ugu dambeysay ee safarkan waxay ku lug lahayd iibsashada M1 MacBook Pro iyo ka beddelashada mashiinka Windows una beddelo socodka shaqada macOS. Tani ma ahayn go'aan yar, laakiin waxaan haysanay dhowr sababood oo ka badan oo aan u samaynay!

Waa maxay sababta loogu beddelayo M1 MacBook ^{(M1 MacBook Pro)}Pro^(Change) ?

Eray ahaan: xasillooni. Kumbuyuutarkii Windows -ka ee aan adeegsan jirnay waxaa la soo bandhigay in ka badan xoog faras ceeriin ah oo ku filan, laakiin Windows lafteedu waxay keentay dhibaatooyin joogto ah. Cusbooneysii kasta oo Windows ah^{(Windows update)} wuxuu u ekaa inuu wax jebiyo. Adobe Premiere Pro gabi ahaanba waa mid aan lagu kalsoonaan karin goobta.

Marka la cusbooneysiiyo darawal kasta GPU wax kale ayaa khaldami doona soo-saareyaashayada. Markaad isku dayayso inaad si joogto ah u sii deyso laba fiidiyoow usbuuc kasta, heerkan isku halaynta liidata wuxuu noqdaa arrin.

Waan ognahay in qalabka macOS uu noqon doono mid xasiloon, laakiin MacBook Pro 16 kuma jiro su'aasha marka loo eego miisaaniyada iyo Intel MacBook Pro 13 si fudud uma haysan awood ku filan oo uu ku noqdo mid wax ku ool ah. Iyada oo M1 MacBook Pro uu ku dhejiyay buundooyinka bartilmaameedka isla garoonka kubbadda cagta ee qaabka Intel 16 ” oo qayb yar ka ah qiimaha, waxaan u aragnay tan inay tahay fursad lagu beddelo.

Waxay (aragti ahaan) bixin doontaa waxqabad la mid ah mashiinka Windows -ka ee aan isticmaalnay, laakiin xasilloonida macOS.

Waxa aan u tanaasulnay M1

Waxa ugu weyn ee ay ahayd inaan ka tanaasulno u beddelashada M1 waxay ahayd rajo kasta oo la cusboonaysiin karo. Laptop - ka Windows wuxuu leeyahay isticmaale la cusboonaysiin karo ^(Windows)RAM , oo taageera ilaa 32GB. Waxa kale oo ay leedahay laba boos oo NVME ah iyo 2.5 " SATA drive bay. Taas bedelkeeda, nidaamka M1-on-a-chip ma bixiyo hab kor loogu qaado RAM .

Gebi ahaanba ma jirin 16GB M1 MacBooks oo diyaar ah wakhtiga wax la iibsanayo, markaa ma haysan wax doorasho ah oo aan ahayn in aan iibsano qaabka 8GB. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaan dooranay SSD-ga ugu weyn ee la heli karo waqtigaas, gaar ahaan nooca 512GB.

Markaad iibsanayso mid ka mid ah nidaamyadan M1 waa inaad soo iibsataa qaabka u adeegi doona baahida mustaqbalka maanta. Haddaysan ahayn, waxaad eegaysaa inaad bedesho nidaamka oo dhan si ka dhakhso badan intii ay ka dambayn lahayd. In kasta oo arrinta SSD si fudud loo xalliyo iyadoo la adeegsanayo kaydinta dibadda, ugu yaraan kiisaska intooda badan, waxaan si dhab ah uga walaacsanahay inaan haysanno 8GB oo RAM ah oo keliya . Waxaan taas ku gaari doonaa hal daqiiqo gudaheed.

Ugu dambeyntii, allabarigii kale ee weynaa wuxuu ahaa luminta GPU go'an . Mashiinka Windows wuxuu ku ciyaaray Nvidia GTX 1660Ti . Caadada Apple GPU ee ku taal M1 ma laha meel u dhow tiradaas muruqa sawirada. 

Iyadoo la tixgelinayo in tafatirka fiidiyowga casriga ahi uu si weyn u isticmaalo dardargelinta GPU , taasi waxay ahayd qodob kale oo walaac leh. Ma aha in M1's GPU -gu yahay mid caajis ah. Tilmaamaha^(Benchmarks) ayaa dhigaya meel ka sarreysa GTX 1050Ti . Taasi maaha GPU -da aad u rabto ciyaaraha, laakiin wali waa guux badan oo loogu talagalay shaqada xirfadaysan ee dardar-gelinta GPU-da .^{(GPU-accelerated)}

Waxay ahayd inaan dib uga fikirno RAM

Ka hor inta aan la qaadin oo aan dalban M1 MacBook Pro , waxaan daawanay fiidiyowyo badan^{(lot )} oo YouTube ah halkaas oo abuurayaasha kala duwani ay soo bandhigaan waxqabadka tafatirka fiidiyowga ee mashiinka. Way caddahay in, sida aaladaha iOS, M1 Macs -yada waa in aan la barbar dhigin dhismayaasha kale marka ay timaado xusuusta. 

In kasta oo ay u muuqato in 8GB ee xusuusta midaysan aysan ku filnayn in wax laga beddelo fiidiyowga 4K waqtiga-dhabta ah, maaha arrin halkan. Qaar ka mid ah mudaaharaadyadii aan aragnay waxay leeyihiin durdurro badan oo 4K ah oo ku saabsan waqtiga oo qaabab heersare ah.

Waxaan u maleyneynaa in sirta sababta ay tani xitaa suurtogal u tahay inay hoos ugu dhacdo SSD -ga aadka u degdegga badan iyo kontaroolayaasha IO ee isku dhafan. M1 - MacBooks^{(M1 MacBooks)} - ku waxa ay si dhab ah u labanlaabmeen wax-akhrinta iyo qorista SSD marka la barbar dhigo jiilkii Intel ee ka horreeyay ^(Intel)Macs .

Tani waxay ka dhigan tahay in xogta lagu shubi karo ama laga saari karo xusuusta ku dhawaad ​​isla markiiba. Aragti ahaan M1 MacBook wuxuu ku buuxin karaa dhammaan 8GB ee RAM 3-4 ilbiriqsi gudahood. Markaa waa in ay qaadato qayb yar oo ilbiriqsi ah in lagu shubo xogta fiidyaha wakhtiga gudaha iyo dibadda marka loo baahdo.

Tixgeli inaad ku daabacan karto fiidiyowga 4K iPad Pro oo leh 4GB oo RAM ah oo keliya sidaa darteed waxay umuuqataa mid aad u macquul ah in 8GB uu halkan wax badan ku qaban karo.

Dhibaatooyinka Ilkaha iyo Waxqabadka

Qaybteena tafatirka ee doorashada waa Adobe Premiere Pro , laakiin sida aad ogtahay ma jiro nooc software-ka la hagaajiyay ee M1. Ugu yaraan maaha qaab wax soo saar kama dambays ah. Dhowaan Adobe ayaa soo saartay nooca beta-ga la hagaajiyay ee software-ka ee M1 kaas oo aan sifo-dhammaystiran ahayn. 

Toddobaadkii ugu horreeyay ama wax ka badan ee tafatirka M1, waxaan isticmaalnay nooca Adobe ee jira iyada oo loo marayo Rosetta 2 . Waxqabadku wuxuu ahaa mid la aqbali karo, laakiin waxaa hubaal ah inay jireen arrimo waxqabad oo leh jadwal adag oo had iyo jeer ah.

U beddelashada beta, lamaanaan la kulmin wax arrimo ah oo ku saabsan sifooyinka maqan ee socodka shaqadeena. Marka^(Apart) laga reebo la'aanta taageerada MP3 ee aan la macnayn karin , taasi waa. U beddelashada koodhka asalka ah ee la hagaajiyay, wax qabadku waxa uu ahaa mid aan cilad lahayn oo aad uga jilicsan marka loo eego mishiinka 6-core i7 Intel (oo leh laba jeer ^(Intel)RAM ) ee aan isticmaalnay ilaa heerkan.

Taageerada xisbiga saddexaad waa muhiim

Soo saaraha fiidiyooga wuxuu isticmaalaa noocyo kala duwan oo ka mid ah software-yada kale ee hal-abuurka leh iyo sida wanaagsan ee codsiyadan ay u dhaceen ama u seegeen. Iyadoo inta badan codsiyada aan asalka ahayn ay socon doonaan, waxa aanu galnay shilal dhawr ah oo is-dhex-yaac ah. Codsiyo kale oo dahsoon, arrimuhu ma socon doonaan.

Arrin kale oo aan la kulanay waxay ahayd Razer Tartarus Pro. Kiiboodhkan ^{(Razer Tartarus Pro.This)} hal-gacanta ah^{(one-handed keyboard)} waa mid cajiib ah oo loogu talagalay tafatirka fiidiyowga tafatirahayaguna wuxuu u adeegsadaa hab degdeg ah oo uu ku qabto hawlo guud. Nasiib darrose, Razer uma laha software ku habboon macOS Big Sur , markaa hadda waxay si dhib yar ugu shaqeysaa dib-u-habaynta kumbuyuutarka caadiga ah.

Ma u bedeshaa M1 tafatirka Fiidiyowga^{(Video Editing)} ?

Haddii aad tahay isticmaale Premiere Pro , jawaabtu waa "wali ma aha". In kasta oo Premiere Pro uu u shaqeeyo si ku filan, kuma fiicna socodka shaqada xirfadleyda. Nooca la hagaajiyay ee M1 si fiican ayuu u shaqeeyaa, laakiin marnaba kuma talin karno software beta shaqo culus.

Haddii aad ka fekereyso isticmaalka Final Cut Pro , ka dibna hore u soco. Waa mid ka mid ah waxyaabihii ugu yaabka badnaa ee aan ku aragnay ficil ahaan. Haddii aadan lahayn software-ka, Apple waxay ku siinaysaa tijaabo deeqsi ah oo 90-maalmood ah. Da Vinci Resolve sidoo kale waa M1-la hagaajiyay^{(M1-optimized)} , sidaa darteed taasi waxay leedahay iftiinka cagaaran sidoo kale. Marka la soo koobo, M1 MacBook Pro waa xayawaan yar oo tafatirka fiidiyowga ah kaas oo meesha ka saaraya ku dhawaad ​​dhammaan sababaha lagu iibsado Intel MacBook Pro 16 .

Video Editing on the Apple M1 Chip: Lessons Learned

They say you shouldn’t be an early adopter, because you’re paying to be a beta tester fоr the cоmpany that mаkes the product. However, that doeѕn’t apply to us! We’re here to try stuff from the Apрle universe so that you don’t have to. 

As such, the release of the Apple M1 processor is perhaps the biggest chance to be crash test dummies we’ve had in recent memory. We’ve managed to get our hands on an M1 MacBook Pro 13 and have completely replaced our video editing computer with it. 

This could have been a very bad idea and the road has admittedly been bumpy. However, the transition was largely a success and we’ve learned some important lessons along the way, which means we can now share them with you.

Some Background on Our YouTube Journey

In case you didn’t know, Switching To Mac is part of a family of publications including Online Tech Tips and Help Desk Geek. In April of 2020 Online Tech Tips launched a YouTube channel, which has recently passed the first milestone of 1000 subscribers! 

We’ve now released more than 70 videos in total and are reaching nearly 100,000 views each month. So if you’d like a weekly dose of technology tips (including Mac content!) then why not subscribe? 

With that shameless plug out of the way, the most recent part of this journey involved purchasing an M1 MacBook Pro and switching from a Windows machine to a macOS workflow. This wasn’t a small decision, but we had more than a few reasons for doing it!

Why Make the Change to M1 MacBook Pro?

In a word: stability. The Windows computer we’d been using offered more than enough raw horsepower, but Windows itself caused constant problems. Every Windows update seemed to break something. Adobe Premiere Pro was completely unreliable on the platform.

With every GPU driver update something else would go wrong with our renders. When you’re trying to consistently release two videos every week, this level of poor reliability becomes an issue.

We knew a macOS device would be more stable, but a MacBook Pro 16 was out of the question in terms of budget and the Intel MacBook Pro 13 simply did not have enough power to be practical. With the M1 MacBook Pro posting benchmark scores in the same ballpark as the Intel 16” model at a fraction of the price, we saw this as an opportunity to make the switch.

It would (in theory) provide similar performance to the Windows machine we were using, but with the improved stability of macOS.

What We Gave Up for the M1

The biggest thing we had to give up by switching to the M1 was any hope of upgradability. The Windows laptop has user upgradable RAM, supporting as much as 32GB. It also has two NVME slots and a 2.5” SATA drive bay. In contrast, the M1 system-on-a-chip offers no way to upgrade RAM.

There were absolutely no 16GB M1 MacBooks available at the time of purchase, so we had no choice but to buy the 8GB model. In addition, we opted for the largest available SSD at the time, specifically the 512GB model.

When buying one of these M1 systems you have to buy the model that will serve your future needs today. If not, you’re looking at replacing the entire system sooner rather than later. While the SSD issue is easily solved by using external storage, at least in most cases, we were genuinely worried about only having 8GB of RAM. We’ll get to that in just a moment.

Finally, the other large sacrifice was the loss of a dedicated GPU. The Windows machine sported an Nvidia GTX 1660Ti. The custom Apple GPU in the M1 has nowhere near that amount of graphics muscle. 

Considering that modern video editing makes heavy use of GPU acceleration, that was another point of concern. Not that the M1’s GPU is a slouch. Benchmarks put it somewhere above the GTX 1050Ti. That’s not a GPU you’d want for gaming, but it’s still plenty of grunt for GPU-accelerated professional work.

We Had To Rethink RAM

Before taking the plunge and ordering an M1 MacBook Pro, we watched a lot of YouTube videos where different content creators showcase video editing performance on the machine. It’s clear that, as with iOS devices, the M1 Macs shouldn’t be compared to other architectures when it comes to memory. 

While it seems that 8GB of unified memory isn’t enough to edit 4K video in real-time, it’s no issue here. Some of the demonstrations we’ve seen have multiple 4K streams on the timeline in high-end formats.

We think the secret to why this is even possible comes down to the incredibly fast SSD and tightly integrated IO controllers. The M1 MacBooks have essentially doubled SSD read and write performance compared to the preceding Intel generation of Macs.

This means that data can be streamed in and out of memory almost instantly. Theoretically the M1 MacBook can fill the entire 8GB of RAM in 3-4 seconds. So it should only take a fraction of a second to load video data on the timeline in and out as needed.

Consider that you can edit 4K video on an iPad Pro with only 4GB of RAM so it seems far more plausible that 8GB can accomplish this much here.

Teething Troubles and Performance

Our editing suite of choice is Adobe Premiere Pro, but as you may know there is no M1-optimized version of the software. At least not in a final production form. Recently Adobe has released an M1-optimized beta version of the software which isn’t quite feature-complete. 

For the first week or so of editing on our M1, we used the existing Adobe version through Rosetta 2. Performance was acceptable, but there were definitely performance issues with a stuttering timeline every now and then.

Switching to the beta, we haven’t encountered any issues with missing features for our workflow. Apart from an inexplicable lack of MP3 support, that is. Switching to optimized native code, performance has been virtually flawless and more snappy than the 6-core i7 Intel machine (with twice the RAM) that we’d been using up to this point.

Third-party Support is Crucial

Our video producer uses a range of other creative software and how well these applications run has been rather hit or miss. While most non-native applications will run, we did run into a few intermittent crashes. With some more obscure applications, things just wouldn’t run.

Another issue we had was with a Razer Tartarus Pro.This one-handed keyboard is fantastic for video editing and our editor uses it as a rapid way to do common tasks. Sadly, Razer doesn’t have compatible software for macOS Big Sur, so right now it just barely works with standard keyboard remapping.

Should You Switch to the M1 for Video Editing?

If you’re a Premiere Pro user, the answer is “not yet”. While Premiere Pro runs adequately, it’s not good enough for professional workflow. The M1-optimized version does run perfectly, but we can never recommend beta software for serious work.

If you’re thinking of using Final Cut Pro, then go right ahead. It’s one of the most impressive things we’ve seen in action. If you don’t own the software, Apple offers a generous 90-day trial. Da Vinci Resolve is also M1-optimized, so that has the green light as well. In short, the M1 MacBook Pro is a little video editing monster that removes nearly all reasons to buy an Intel MacBook Pro 16.

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