Ma u baahan tahay inaad iibsato laptop cusub^{(buy a new laptop)} ama USB ku wareegsan oo aad ku wareersan tahay dhammaan dekedaha kala duwan? Marka la eego USB 2.0 , USB 3.0 , USB4 , USB Type-C , Thunderbolt , iyo noocyo kale oo badan oo dekedo ah ayaa ka tagi kara qof walba jahawareer. Xitaa way adkaan kartaa in la kala saaro sababtoo ah waxaa jira noocyo badan oo fiilada USB ah^{(USB cable types)} . Taasi waxay tidhi, haddii aad helayso MacBook Pro ama Windows PC cusub , waa inaad inta badan diirada saartaa isku xirka Thunderbolt 3 iyo USB-C .

Maqaalkan, waxaanu kaa caawin doonaa inaad fahamto farqiga ugu weyn ee u dhexeeya Thunderbolt 3 iyo USB Type-C ( USB-C si gaaban) si ay kaaga caawiyaan inaad doorato midka saxda ah ee qalabkaaga.    

Waa maxay Thunderbolt 3

Interface- ka Thunderbolt waxaa sameeyay Intel iyo Apple oo wada jira. Markii hore, kaliya MacBook Pro ayaa taageeray, laakiin Thunderbolt 3 waxaa laga dhigay mid ku habboon USB-C . Tani waa sababta dekedda USB-C ay si sax ah ugu egtahay dekedda Thunderbolt 3 . Nuxur ahaan, Thunderbolt 3 waa isku xirka USB-C ee steroids.

Thunderbolt 3 waa dhakhso^{(Thunderbolt 3 Is Fast)}

Dhinaca ugu muhiimsan waa heerka wareejinta xogta. Thunderbolt 3 wuxuu gaari karaa xawaaraha wareejinta ilaa 40Gbps. Ogow waxaad u baahan doontaa fiilo Thunderbolt ah oo ku xidhan dekedda Thunderbolt si aad u gaadho xawaarahaas. ^{(Thunderbolt)}Ma isticmaali kartid fiilada USB-C xitaa haddii ay taageerto Thunderbolt .

Heerka wareejinta xogta sare ee Thunderbolt 3 waa war weyn oo loogu talagalay ciyaartooyda gaar ahaan sababtoo ah waxay kor u qaadaysaa wakhtiga jawaabta ee kumbuyuutarrada^(keyboards) , jiirarka, iyo meelaha kale.

Thunderbolt 3 waa mid kala duwan^{(Thunderbolt 3 Is Versatile)}

Waad ku mahadsan tahay xawaaraha wareejinta xogta xawaaraha sare ee interface Thunderbolt , waxaad u isticmaali kartaa inaad ku xirto qalabyo kala duwan oo kala duwan. Thunderbolt 3 wuxuu xogta ka soo wareejin doonaa darawalka adag ee dibadda si ka dhaqso badan fiilooyinka USB-ga caadiga ah. ^(USB)Laakiin tani maahan dhammaan.

Waxaad ku beddeli kartaa fiilooyinkaaga HDMI ama DisplayPort fiilada ^{(DisplayPort)}Thunderbolt 3 . Xawaaraha kala wareejinta ee sarreeya awgeed, waxaad ku xidhi kartaa kormeerayaasha dibadda, saldhigyada xidhitaanka, iyo aaladaha kale. Tani waa sababta Apple ay si dhakhso ah u aqbashay Thunderbolt 3 si ay u yareyso iskuxirnaanta isku xirka iyo Windows PC-yada ayaa sidoo kale ku boodaya guddiga.

Thunderbolt 3 wuxuu ku dallaci karaa aaladaha^{(Thunderbolt 3 Can Charge Devices)}

Thunderbolt 3 waa wax ka badan oo kaliya deked ka wareejinta xogta hal qalab oo kale. Waxa kale oo ay u shaqayn kartaa sidii daareeyaha laptop kaaga, iPadka, iPhone, ama Android -ka casriga ah adiga oo gaadhsiinaya ilaa 100 watts oo koronto ah iyada oo loo marayo borotokoolka Awood Bixinta . ^{(Power Deliver)}Ogow haddii qalabku aanu isticmaalin borotokoolka Bixiyaha Korontada^{(Power Deliver)} , dallacadu waxay ku kooban tahay 15 watts oo koronto ah.

Waa maxay USB-C

In kasta oo Thunderbolt uu helayo jacaylka oo dhan waayadan, taasi macnaheedu maaha USB-C waa xidhiidhiye xun. Ka dib oo dhan, tani waa heerka ugu dambeeyay ee USB kaas oo, ka duwan USB-A , gudbin kara xogta iyo awoodda labadaba. 

Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad ku qaldato isku xirka USB-C ee^(USB-C) isku xiraha micro-USB, laakiin xoogaa way ka duwan tahay. Waxay leedahay qaab oval ah oo la mid ah, laakiin way ka weyn tahay oo uma baahnid inaad u rogto dhinaca midig si aad u sameyso isku xirka.

Xawaaraha Wareejinta USB-C^{(USB-C Transfer Speeds)}

USB-C sidoo kale waxay keentaa xawli-gudbinta xogta wanaagsan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxay ku koobnayd kala badh waxa Thunderbolt 3 keeni karo. Xawaaruhu waxa kale oo uu ku xidhan yahay nooca dekeda USB ee aad isticmaalayso iyo qiimaynteeda SuperSpeed . Tusaale ahaan, haddii aad ku xidho fiilada USB-C ee USB 3.1 dekedda Gen 2 , waxaad heli doontaa xawaaraha ugu badan ee 10Gbps. Haddii qalabkaagu leeyahay dekedda USB 3.2 , markaa fiiladaada USB Type-C^{(USB Type-C)} waxay gaari kartaa xawaaraha sarreeya ee 20Gbps.

USB-C Wuu Ka Yar Yahay Wax La-qabsiga^{(USB-C Is Slightly Less Versatile)}

Xadhkaha USB-C uma fiicna sida Thunderbolt ee wareejinta xogta, markaa intaad u isticmaali karto inaad ku xidho dibadda Waxaad isticmaali kartaa USB-C si aad ugu xidho kormeeraha dibadda, waxayna keentaa wax qabad u fiican dadka intiisa badan. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, xawaaraha sare ee Thunderbolt wuxuu bixiyaa faa'iidooyin-xalliyo sare oo heerar sare ah oo cusbooneysiin ah iyo awoodda lagu wado bandhigyo heer sare ah (oo ay weheliso awoodda bandhigyada daisy-silsiladda si wax ku ool ah).

Taasi waxay tidhi, USB-C wali wuu awoodaa inuu wado bandhig 4k ah oo ah 120Hz si fiican. Waxa kale oo aad isticmaali doontaa fiilooyinka USB-C inta badan si aad ugu xidho darawal adag oo dibadda ah, saldhigga xidhitaanka, ama qalabka kale ee USB-C ee leh xaddidaadyo yar.

USB-C wuxuu ku dalacayaa sidoo kale Thunderbolt 3^{(USB-C Charges as Well as Thunderbolt 3)}

Sida caadiga ah, fiilada USB-C waxay keentaa awood badan sidii heerkii hore ee USB-A, kaas oo ah 2.5 watts oo awood ah. Warka wanaagsani waa in inta badan aaladaha casriga ah ee Apple , Microsoft , iyo Samsung ay isticmaalaan borotokoolka Bixinta Awoodda . ^{(Power Delivery)}Tani waxay ka dhigan tahay USB-C waxay keeni kartaa 100 watts oo awood ah sida Thunderbolt 3 . 

Waxa xakameynaya xawaaraha dallacaadda waa dekedda aad ku xirayso fiilada USB-C . Tusaale ahaan, fiilada USB-C ee lagu xidhay dekedda ^(USB-C)Thunderbolt waxay keenaysaa awood ka badan midda lagu xidho dekedda USB 3.0 . 

Sida Loo Sheego Farqiga U Dhaxeeya Thunderbolt 3^{(Difference Between Thunderbolt 3)} Vs. USB-C

Way adkaan kartaa. Labada xiriiriye waxay u egyihiin isku mid. Dhibka ugu weyni waa marka ay timaado in midba midka kale taageero. Dhammaan dekedaha USB-C ma taageeraan Thunderbolt 3 mana aha dhammaan dekedaha Thunderbolt^{(Thunderbolt 3)} 3 ma taageeraan USB-C . 

Ma caawinayso in Apple uu go'aansaday inuusan ku calaamadin dekedaha Thunderbolt 3 ee moodooyinka MacBook Pro iyo ^{(MacBook Pro)}Microsoft waxay samaysay wax la mid ah iyada oo aan ku calaamadin dekedaha USB-C ee qaar ka mid ah laptop-yada.

Waa inaad ogaataa. Waxayna ka sii daraysaa marka qaar ka mid ah laptop-yada ciyaaraha ay isticmaalaan isku dhafka USB-ga^(USB) iyaga oo aan calaamadin.

Iyadoo taas la yiraahdo, habka ugu wanaagsan ee lagu kala duwanaan karo waa akhrinta dukumeentiyada qalabka ama sharraxaadda alaabta. Sidoo kale u fiirso baakooyinka. Si la mid ah fiilooyinka Thunderbolt 3 . Fiilada kastaa ma laha calaamadda iftiiminta ee kuu sheegaysa kani waa Thunderbolt 3 .

Xidhiidhiye Keebaa Wanaagsan?

Dhammaan waxay ku xiran yihiin waxaad u baahan tahay. Thunderbolt 3 farsamo ahaan waa guuleystaha haddii waxa kaliya ee aad daneyneyso ay tahay heerka sare ee xogta wareejinta. Si kastaba ha noqotee, maskaxda ku hay in aaladaha Thunderbolt 3 iyo fiilooyinka ay inta badan ka qaalisan yihiin dhiggooda USB-C. 

Haddii aadan si joogto ah xogta uga soo wareejin darawallada adag ee dibadda, Thunderbolt 3 waxa laga yaabaa inay noqoto kharash aan loo baahnayn. Xadhkaha USB-C^(USB-C) waxay ku dallaci karaan qalabkaaga sidoo kale. Thunderbolt 3 iyo USB-C waa is dhexgalyo kala duwan labadooduna waxay u badan tahay inay boos ku yeelan doonaan suuqa qalabka sanadaha soo socda.

Thunderbolt 3 vs USB-C: What’s the Difference?

Do you need to buy a new laptop or a USB peripheral and you’re confused about all the different ports? Seeing USB 2.0, USB 3.0, USB4, USB Type-C, Thunderbolt, and many other types of ports can leave anyone confused. They can even be hard to tell apart because there are so many USB cable types. That said, if you’re getting a new MacBook Pro or Windows PC, you should mainly focus on the Thunderbolt 3 and USB-C connector.

In this article, we’ll help you understand the main differences between Thunderbolt 3 and USB Type-C (USB-C for short) to help you choose the right one for your device.    

What Is Thunderbolt 3

The Thunderbolt interface was developed by Intel and Apple together. Initially, only the MacBook Pro supported it, but Thunderbolt 3 was made compatible with USB-C. This is why the USB-C port looks exactly like the Thunderbolt 3 port. In essence, the Thunderbolt 3 is a USB-C connector on steroids.

Thunderbolt 3 Is Fast

The most important aspect is the data transfer rate. Thunderbolt 3 can reach transfer speeds of up to 40Gbps. Take note you’ll need a Thunderbolt cable connected to the Thunderbolt port to reach that speed. You can’t use a USB-C cable even if it supports Thunderbolt.

The high data transfer rate of Thunderbolt 3 is great news for gamers in particular because it boosts the response time of keyboards, mice, and other peripherals.

Thunderbolt 3 Is Versatile

Thanks to the high-speed data transfer rate of the Thunderbolt interface, you can use it to connect a wide variety of devices. Thunderbolt 3 will transfer data from an external hard drive much faster than the standard USB cables. But this isn’t all.

You can replace your HDMI or DisplayPort cables with a Thunderbolt 3 cable. Because of the high transfer speeds, you can connect external monitors, docking stations, and other devices. This is why Apple quickly adopted Thunderbolt 3 to reduce connector clutter and Windows PCs are jumping on board as well.

Thunderbolt 3 Can Charge Devices

Thunderbolt 3 is more than just a port that transfers data from one device to another. It can also act as a charger for your laptop, iPad, iPhone, or Android smartphones by delivering up to 100 watts of power through the Power Deliver protocol. Take note if the device doesn’t use a Power Deliver protocol, charging is limited to 15 watts of power.

What is USB-C

While Thunderbolt is getting all the love lately, that doesn’t mean USB-C is a bad connector. After all, this is the latest USB standard which, unlike USB-A, can transmit both data and power. 

You might mistake the USB-C connector with a micro-USB connector, but it’s slightly different. It has a similar oval shape, but it’s larger and you don’t have to flip it on the right side to make the connection.

USB-C Transfer Speeds

USB-C also delivers decent data transfer speeds. However, it’s capped at half of what Thunderbolt 3 can deliver. The speed also depends on the type of USB port you’re using and its SuperSpeed rating. For example, if you plug a USB-C cable into a USB 3.1 port Gen 2, you’ll get a maximum speed of 10Gbps. If your device has a USB 3.2 port, then your USB Type-C cable can reach the high-speed transfer rate of 20Gbps.

USB-C Is Slightly Less Versatile

USB-C cables aren’t as good as Thunderbolt at transferring data, so while you can use them to connect an external You can use USB-C to connect to an external monitor, and it delivers performance that is fine for most people. However, Thunderbolt’s higher transfer speed offers advantages—higher resolutions at higher refresh rates and the ability to drive more high-resolution displays (along with the ability to daisy-chain displays effectively).

That said, USB-C is still capable of driving a 4k display at 120Hz just fine. You’ll also use USB-C cables often to connect to an external hard drive, docking station, or other USB-C devices with few limitations.

USB-C Charges as Well as Thunderbolt 3

By default, a USB-C cable delivers as much power as the old USB-A standard, which is 2.5 watts of power. The good news is that most modern devices from Apple, Microsoft, and Samsung use the Power Delivery protocol. This means USB-C can deliver 100 watts of power like Thunderbolt 3. 

What controls the charging speed is the port you’re plugging the USB-C cable into. For example, a USB-C cable plugged into a Thunderbolt port will deliver more power than one plugged into a USB 3.0 port. 

How to Tell the Difference Between Thunderbolt 3 Vs. USB-C

It can be difficult. Both connectors look identical. The main problem is when it comes to one supporting the other. Not all USB-C ports support Thunderbolt 3 and not all Thunderbolt 3 ports support USB-C. 

It doesn’t help that Apple decided not to label the Thunderbolt 3 ports on some MacBook Pro models and Microsoft did a similar thing by not labeling the USB-C ports on some of its laptops.

You’re just supposed to know. And it gets worse when some gaming laptops use a mix of USB connectors without labeling them.

With that said, the best way to tell the difference is by reading the device’s documentation or product description. Pay attention to the packaging as well. The same goes for the Thunderbolt 3 cables. Not every cable has the lighting symbol that tells you this is Thunderbolt 3.

Which Connector Is the Best?

It all boils down to what you need. Thunderbolt 3 is technically the winner if all you care about is the higher data transfer rates. However, keep in mind that Thunderbolt 3 devices and cables are usually more expensive than their USB-C counterparts. 

If you don’t transfer data from external hard drives on a regular basis, Thunderbolt 3 might turn out to be an unnecessary expense. USB-C cables can charge your devices just as well. Thunderbolt 3 and USB-C are different interfaces and both of them will likely have a place on the hardware market for years to come.

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