Siyaasadda Kooxdu^{(Group Policy)} waa qayb muhiim ah oo ka mid ah nidaamka hawlgalka Windows , kaas oo qaar badan oo ka mid ah IT Pro , Bilawga iyo Tweak xiiseeya ay ku xisaabtamaan inay habeeyaan oo ay xoojiyaan dejinta kombayutaradahooda. Tifaftiraha Siyaasadda Kooxda^{(Group Policy Editor)} ( gpedit.msc ) waa mid ka mid ah aaladaha ugu waxtarka badan ee lagu maamulo siyaasadda Windows .

Tifaftiraha Siyaasadda Kooxda^{(Group Policy Editor)} , si kastaba ha ahaatee, kuma jiraan daabacaad kasta oo Windows ah . Tusaale ahaan, gudaha Windows 10 , Siyaasadda Kooxda^{(Group Policy)} kuma jiraan Windows 10 Daabacaadda Guriga^{(Home Edition)} . Gudaha Windows 8 , Siyaasadda Kooxda^{(Group Policy)} waxa lagu daraa oo keliya Windows 8 Pro iyo Enterprise Editions . Halka Windows 7 Ultimate , Professional , and Enterprise ay leeyihiin, Windows 7 Home Premium , Home Basic and Starter Editionsha ku darin Tafatiraha Siyaasadda Kooxda^{(Group Policy Editor)} .

Tilmaamaha Tixraaca Dejinta Siyaasadda Kooxda ee^{(Group Policy Settings Reference Guide)} Windows 10^{(Windows 10)}

Raadinta Tixraaca Dejinta Siyaasadda Kooxda^{(Group Policy Setting Reference)} ugu dambeeyay ee noocyada kala duwan ee Windows 10 ? Xaashiyahaan faafinta ahi waxay taxayaan nidaamka dejinta kombayutarka iyo habaynta isticmaalaha kuwaas oo lagu daray faylalka template maamulka ee lala keenay Windows 10/8.1/7/Server .

Microsoft waxa ay cusboonaysiisay^(updated) oo ay diyaarisay sidii soodejin ahaan, Hagaha Tixraaca Hababka Siyaasadda Kooxda^{(Group Policy Settings Reference Guide)} oo dhammaystiran ee Windows 10 , Windows 8.1, Windows 8, Windows 7, Windows Vista , Windows Server 2016 , Windows Server 2003 SP2 , Windows Server 2008 R2 iyo Windows Server 2012 R2. Soodejintu waxa ay u qaabaysan tahay xaashida faafinta ee nidaamyada hawlgalka ee kala duwan. Markaa waxaad soo dejisan kartaa xaashida xaashida kaliya ee nidaamka hawlgelinta ee laga yaabo inaad xiisaynayso.

Tifaftiraha Siyaasadda Kooxdu waxa uu bixiyaa shaandhaynta ikhtiyaarrada . Waraaqahaan xaashida ah sidoo kale, waxay bixiyaan awood shaandhayn, taas oo kuu ogolaan doonta inaad aragto xog hoose oo gaar ah, oo ku salaysan hal qiime ama isku darka qiyam ee laga heli karo mid ama in ka badan oo tiirar ah.

Xaashiyahaan faafinta ahi waxay taxayaan nidaamka dejinta kombayutarka iyo isku xidhka isticmaalaha kuwaas oo lagu daray faylalka template maamulka ee la keenay nidaamyada hawlgalka Windows ee la cayimay. Waxaad habayn kartaa jaangooyooyinkan siyaasadda marka aad wax ka beddesho Walxaha Siyaasadda Kooxda^{(Group Policy Objects)} .

Waxa kale oo aad u faa'iido badan xaashidan, waa in ay sidoo kale taxdo furayaasha diiwaanka kuwaas oo saameeya marka goobaha la beddelo. Dabcan, waxaad had iyo jeer isticmaali kartaa Raadinta Nidaamyada Siyaasadda Kooxda , si aad u ogaato furaha diiwaanka iyo magaca qiimaha ee taageera siyaasad gaar ah, laakiin xaashiyahani waxay ku dhejiyaan hal meel.

Akhri^(Read) : Sida dib loogu dejiyo Siyaasadda Kooxda si ay u noqoto mid caadi ah .

Xaashida qaabaynta^(Template) maamulku waxa ay ka kooban tahay saddex tiir oo bixiya macluumaad dheeraad ah oo ku saabsan habdhaqanka dejinta siyaasad kasta ee la xidhiidha dib-u-bilawga, calaamadaynta, iyo kordhinta schema. Tiirarkani waa kuwan soo socda:

1. Logoff Loo Baahan Yahay:^{(Logoff Required:)} A " Haa^(Yes) " ee tiirkan macneheedu waxa weeye in nidaamka hawlgalka Windows uu u baahan yahay isticmaaluhu inuu galo oo uu mar kale galo ka hor inta aanu ku dabaqin dejinta siyaasadda.
2. Dib-u- bilawga Loo Baahan Yahay:^{(Reboot Required:)} A " Haa^(Yes) " ee tiirkan macneheedu waxa weeye in nidaamka hawlgalka Windows uu u baahan yahay dib u bilaw ka hor inta aanu ku dabaqin dejinta siyaasadda.
3. Shuruudaha Hagaha Firfircoon ama Shuruudaha Domain:^{(Active Directory Schema or Domain Requirements:)} A " Haa^(Yes) " ee tiirkan waxay la macno tahay inaad kordhiso qorshaha Hagaha Active^{(Active Directory)} ka hor inta aanad geynin dejinta siyaasaddan.
4. Xaaladda:^(Status:) A " Cusub^(New) " ee tiirkan waxay la macno tahay in goobtu aysan jirin ka hor Windows Server 2012 iyo Windows 8 . Taas macnaheedu maaha in goobtu ay khusayso oo keliya Windows Server 2012 iyo Windows 8 . Tixraac tiirka cinwaankiisu yahay "lagu taageeray" si loo go'aamiyo nidaamka hawlgalka ee dejinta siyaasaddu.

Ka soo dejiso Microsoft .

Akhri^(Read) : Sida loo raadiyo Siyaasadda Kooxda GPO gaar ah Windows 10.

Xiriirinta waxtarka leh^{(Useful links)} :

1. Tixraaca Tixraaca Habaynta Siyaasadda Kooxda & Qaababka ADMX ee Windows 11
2. Tixraaca Tixraaca Nidaamyada Siyaasadda Kooxda ee^{(Group Policy Settings Reference Spreadsheet)} loogu talagalay Windows 10 v21H2 waa la soo dejisan karaa halkan^(here)
3. Tixraaca Tixraaca Nidaamyada Siyaasadda Kooxda ee^{(Group Policy Settings Reference Spreadsheet)} loogu talagalay Windows 10 nooca 20H2^{(Windows 10 version 20H2)} waa la soo dejisan karaa halkan^(here) .
4. Tixraaca Tixraaca Nidaamka Nidaamka Kooxda^{(Group Policy Settings Reference Spreadsheet)} ee Windows 10 v1909 iyo 1903 waa la soo dejisan karaa halkan .
5. Tixraaca Tixraaca Nidaamyada Siyaasadda Kooxda ee^{(Group Policy Settings Reference Spreadsheet)} loogu talagalay Windows 10 v1809 waa la soo dejisan karaa halkan^(here) .
6. Tixraaca Tixraaca Nidaamyada Siyaasadda Kooxda ee^{(Group Policy Settings Reference Spreadsheet)} loogu talagalay Windows 10 v1803 waa la soo dejisan karaa halkan^(here) .
7. Soo deji Hababka Maamulka (.admx) ee Windows 10^{(Administrative Templates (.admx) for Windows 10)} .

Group Policy Settings Reference Guide for Windows 10

The Group Policy is an integral part of the Windows operating system, on which many an IT Pro, Beginners and Tweak enthusiasts count on to customize and enforce settings on their computers. The Group Policy Editor (Gpedit.msc) is one of the most useful tools for administering policy on Windows.

The Group Policy Editor, however, is not included in every edition of Windows. For instance, in Windows 10, The Group Policy is not included in Windows 10 Home Edition. In Windows 8, the Group Policy is included only with Windows 8 Pro and Enterprise Editions. While Windows 7 Ultimate, Professional, and Enterprise editions have it, Windows 7 Home Premium, Home Basic and Starter Editions do not include the Group Policy Editor.

Group Policy Settings Reference Guide for Windows 10

Looking for the latest Group Policy Setting Reference for various versions of Windows 10? These spreadsheets list the policy settings for computer and user configurations that are included in the Administrative template files delivered with Windows 10/8.1/7/Server.

Microsoft has updated and made available as a download, the complete Group Policy Settings Reference Guide for Windows 10, Windows 8.1, Windows 8, Windows 7, Windows Vista, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Server 2008 R2 and Windows Server 2012 R2. The download is available in the form of spreadsheets for different operating systems. So you can download the spreadsheet only for that operating system/s which you may be interested in.

The Group Policy Editor offers filtering options. These spreadsheets too, offer filtering capabilities, that will let you view a specific subset of data, based on one value or a combination of values that are available in one or more of the columns.

These spreadsheets list the policy settings for computer and user configurations that are included in the Administrative template files delivered with the Windows operating systems specified. You can configure these policy settings when you edit Group Policy Objects.

What is also very useful in these spreadsheets, is that it also lists the registry keys which are affected when the settings are changed. Of course, you can always use the Group Policy Settings Search, to know the registry key and value name that backs a particular policy setting, but these spreadsheets put them all in one place.

Read: How to reset Group Policy to default.

The Administrative Template spreadsheet contains three columns that provide more information about each policy setting’s behavior related to reboots, logoffs, and schema extensions. These columns are the following:

1. Logoff Required: A “Yes” in this column means that the Windows operating system requires the user to log off and log on again before it applies the described policy setting.
2. Reboot Required: A “Yes” in this column means that the Windows operating system requires a restart before it applies the described policy setting.
3. Active Directory Schema or Domain Requirements: A “Yes” in this column means that you must extend the Active Directory schema before you can deploy this policy setting.
4. Status: A “New” in this column means that the setting did not exist prior to Windows Server 2012 and Windows 8. It does not mean that the setting applies only to Windows Server 2012 and Windows 8. Refer to the column entitled “supported on” to determine to which operating system the policy setting applies.

Download it from Microsoft.

Read: How to search Group Policy for specific GPO in Windows 10.

Useful links:

1. Group Policy Settings Reference Spreadsheet & ADMX Templates for Windows 11
2. The Group Policy Settings Reference Spreadsheet for Windows 10 v21H2 can be downloaded here
3. The Group Policy Settings Reference Spreadsheet for Windows 10 version 20H2 can be downloaded here.
4. The Group Policy Settings Reference Spreadsheet for Windows 10 v1909 and 1903 can be downloaded here.
5. The Group Policy Settings Reference Spreadsheet for Windows 10 v1809 can be downloaded here.
6. The Group Policy Settings Reference Spreadsheet for Windows 10 v1803 can be downloaded here.
7. Download Administrative Templates (.admx) for Windows 10.

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