Adeegyada Windows^{(Windows Services)} waa nooc ka mid ah barnaamijyada keligood socodsiin kara gadaal ama marka ay dhacdo kicin karta inay bilowdo oo istaagto. Adeegyadan waxa lagu bilaabi karaa ama la joojin karaa iyadoo la isticmaalayo nooc is dhexgalka ah oo loo yaqaan Kiciye^(Trigger) . Kiciyeyaashan waxaa lagu ridaa ficil ama dhacdo. Adeegyadu waxay leeyihiin astaamo kale, tusaale ahaan, Nooca Bilawga^{(Startup Type)} . Adeegyadu^(Services) waxay ku xidhan yihiin labadan astaamood.

Maqaalkan, waxaan ka hadli doonaa waxa otomaatig ah^(Automatic) ( kicinta bilawga^{(Trigger Start)} ) iyo buug-gacmeedka^(Manual) ( Trigger Start ) iyo waxa ay ula jeedaan Adeegyada ^(Services)Windows .

^(Automatic)Toos ah ( Kicida Bilawga^{(Trigger Start)} ) iyo Buugga^(Manual) ( Bilawga Kiciya^{(Trigger Start)} )

Fur gudaha adeegyada Windows^{(Windows Services)} ama guddiga maamulaha ^(Manager)adeegyada^(Services) . Iyada oo la socota magaca Adeegga^(Service) , waxay sidoo kale muujin doontaa tiirar faahfaahsan oo ku saabsan Sharaxaada^{(Description)} , Xaaladda^(Status) , Nooca Bilowga^{(Startup Type)} , iyo Log On as. Boostada, waxaan xiisaynaynaa Nooca Bilowga^{(Startup Type)} . Asal ahaan^(Basically) noocyada bilowga ah waa-

• Si toos ah
• Toos ah (Bilow dib u dhac ah)
• Toos ah (Bilow Kicin)
• Buugga
• Buugga (Bilawga Kiciya)
• Naafada

Waa maxay micnaha Nooca Bilowga Toomaatiga ah^{(Automatic Startup Type)} ?

Adeegyo badan ayaa lagu wadaa inay ka bilowdaan Windows ie marka kombayuutarku kabaha xidho. Uma baahna ogolaansho isticmaale, laakiin waxa ay maraan isticmaale Nidaamka Maxaliga ah kaas oo ay ^{(Local System)}Windows u fasaxday shaqooyin badan oo maamul.

Gudaha Adeegyada ^(Services) Snap-in , laba jeer guji si aad u furto adeeg kasta, oo u beddel tabka Guud . ^(General)Nooca Bilowga^{(Startup Type)} ee adeegga, kaas oo lagu dejiyay inuu ku bilaabo boot-ka, waxa loo dejin doonaa otomaatig ah^(Automatic) .

Waa maxay macnaha Nooca Bilaabashada Gacanta?

Adeegyada^(Services) noocaan ah kuma bilowdaan boot kombayutarka. Waxay ku bilaabmaan adeeg^(Service) kale oo ku-tiirsane ama dhacdo. Waxa kale oo bilaabi kara isticmaale kombuyuutar iyada oo loo marayo Maareeyaha Adeegyada^{(Services Manager)} .

Waa maxay macnaha Start Trigger?

Waxaan hubaa wakhtigan inaad horeba u dareentay in adeegyada qaar ay leeyihiin shuruudo dheeraad ah oo ay la socdaan nooca bilawga - Trigger Start . Waxay noqon kartaa nooca Bilawga ^{(Startup Type)}Buugga^(Manual) ama Tooska ah^(Automatic) labadaba . Erayada fudud, Trigger Start macnaheedu waa in adeegga lagu bilaabi karo ama lagu joojin karo dhacdooyinka nidaamka hawlgalka.

Kiciyeyaashani waxay ciyaaraan door muhiim ah sababtoo ah, la'aanteed, adeeggu^(Service) waa inuu sii wadaa socodsiinta asalka isticmaalka khayraadka, tamarta, iyo batteriga. Daaqadaha ayaa bixiya waxa loo yaqaan Dhacdooyinka Kiciya Adeegga^{(Service Trigger Events)} . Horumariyayaashu waxay geyn karaan Adeeg^(Service) waxayna isdiiwaangelin karaan in la bilaabo ama la joojiyo marka ay dhacdo kiciye.

Hal tusaale oo caadi ah ayaa ah waxa aad la kulanto maalin kasta. Mar kasta oo aad soo dejiso faylka, antivirus-ku si toos ah ayuu u baadhayaa. Tusaalaha kale waa marka qalabku ku xidhmo kumbiyuutarka markii ugu horeysay, Windows waxay bilaabi doontaa raadinta iyo soo dejinta darawalada.

Taasi waxay tidhi, dhammaan adeegyada maaha kuwo bilaabay Kiciye^(Trigger) . Keliya marka adeegu leeyahay ugu yaraan hal kiciye, waxa uu soo bandhigi doonaa Kicida Bilawga garabyada mar kale ^{(Trigger Start)}adeega^(Service) ay khusayso . Waxyaabaha wanaagsan ee ku saabsan kiciyeyaasha ayaa ah in aysan kaliya baabi'in baahida loo qabo in ay sii socdaan mar walba, laakiin sidoo kale waxay ka takhalustaa codbixinta, si firfircoon u sugto xitaa iyo wixii la mid ah.

Sidee looga saaraa Kiciyeyaasha Adeegga^(Service) ?

Windows SDK waxay bixisaa utility-line utility, Sc.exe , kaas oo loo isticmaali karo in lagu xakameeyo Adeeg^(Service) . Hadda, tusaale ahaan, haddii aad rabto inaad ka saarto kiciya Adeegga Xbox ee^{(Xbox Service)} Windows ,^(Windows) halkan waxaa ah tillaabooyinka la raacayo.

Weydii adeeg^{(Query a Service)}

sc qtriggerinfo XboxGipSvc

Tirtir kiciya^{(Delete a trigger)}

sc triggerinfo XboxGipSvc delete

Xogta kicinta noocaas ah waxa lagu kaydiyaa Diiwaanka^(Registry) ama Siyaasadda Kooxda^{(Group Policy)} (mashiinka ama isticmaalaha).

Waxaan rajeynayaa in qoraalkani wax yar caddeeyey.

Akhri wax la xidhiidha: ^{(Related read:)} Adeegyada Windows: Wax kasta oo aad rabtay inaad ka ogaato iyaga.

Automatic (Trigger Start) and Manual (Trigger Start) for Windows Services

Windows Services are types of programs that can run by themselves in the background or when an event can trigger it to start and stop. These services can be started or stopped using a type of interaction called a Trigger. These triggers are fired by action or an event. Services have another characteristic i.e., Startup Type. Services depend on both of these features.

In this post, we will talk about what Automatic (Trigger Start) and Manual (Trigger Start) and what they mean for Windows Services.

Automatic (Trigger Start) and Manual (Trigger Start)

Open Windows Services snap-in or the Services Manager panel. Along with the Service name, it will also display columns which detail on Description, Status, Startup Type, and Log On as. In this post, we are interested in the Startup Type. Basically the startup types are—

• Automatic
• Automatic (Delayed Start)
• Automatic (Trigger Start)
• Manual
• Manual (Trigger Start)
• Disabled.

What does Automatic Startup Type mean?

Many Services are set to start with Windows i.e. when the computer boots. They do not need user permission, but they are run through Local System user who is authorized by Windows for a lot of administrator jobs.

In the Services Snap-in, double click to open any services, and switch to the General tab. The Startup Type for the service, which is set to start with the boot, will be set to Automatic.

What does Manual Startup Type mean?

These types of Services don’t start with the computer boot. They start because of some other dependant Service or an event. It can also be initiated by a computer user through the Services Manager.

What does Trigger Start mean?

I am sure by this time you have already noticed that some of the services have additional conditions along with the startup type — Trigger Start. It can be for both Manual or Automatic Startup Type. In simple words, Trigger Start means that the service can be started or stopped by operating system events.

These triggers play an important role because, without it, the Service has to keep running the background consuming resources, power, and battery. Windows offers what is called as Service Trigger Events. Developers can deploy a Service and register to be started or stopped when a trigger event occurs.

One classic example is what you experience every day. Every time you download a file, the antivirus will scan it automatically. The other example is when a device is connected to the computer for the first time, Windows will start finding and downloading the drivers.

That said, not all of the services have Trigger start. Only when a service has at least one trigger, it will show up Trigger Start in brackets agains the concerned Service. The good thing about the triggers is that it not only eliminates the need to keep them running all the time but also gets rid of polling, actively waiting for an even and so on.

How to remove Triggers from a Service?

Windows SDK offers a command-line utility, Sc.exe, that can be used to control a Service. Now, for example, if you want to remove a trigger from Xbox Service on Windows, here are the steps to follow.

Query a Service

sc qtriggerinfo XboxGipSvc

Delete a trigger

sc triggerinfo XboxGipSvc delete

The data for such triggers are stored in the Registry or in the Group Policy (machine or user).

I hope this post clarified things a bit.

Related read: Windows Services: Everything you wanted to know about them.

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