Haddii aad haysato darawal adag oo dibadda ah ama USB drive oo aadan ka qaabayn karin File Explorer , waxaad ka eegi kartaa hagahan. Waxa ay kaa caawin doontaa in aad qaabayso Hard Drive-ka dibadda ama USB-ga adigoo isticmaalaya Windows PowerShell^{(format the external hard drive or USB drive using Windows PowerShell)} . Sida aad horeba u ogaatay in Windows PowerShell uu yahay qalab la dhex dhisay, uma baahnid inaad ku rakibto software dhinac saddexaad ah.

Isticmaalayaasha Windows waxay si fudud u qaabayn karaan wadida adag ee gudaha, HDD dibadda ama SSD , USB drive, iwm. iyaddoo la kaashanayo ikhtiyaarka gudaha ku jira. Doorashadan waxa laga heli karaa PC-kan ama Computerkayga^(Computer) . Mararka qaarkood, shaqadan gaarka ah waxay noqon kartaa qas sababtoo ah darawalka adag ama faylka kharribmay, waxaana laga yaabaa inaadan awoodin inaad qaabayso darawalka. Waqtigan oo kale, waxaad haysataa qaar kale oo door ah. Tusaale ahaan, waxaad isticmaali kartaa guddiga Maareynta Disk-ga^{(Disk Management)} , Command Prompt , iwm si aad shaqada u qabato. Sidoo kale, waxaad isticmaali kartaa Windows PowerShell si aad u tirtirto oo aad u abuurto qaybo, u beddelo nidaamka faylka^(File) , iwm. ee USB- gaaga ama darawalka adag.

Akhri^(Read) : Sida loo tirtiro ama loo qaabeeyo C drive adoo isticmaalaya Command Prompt^{(How to delete or format C drive using Command Prompt)} .

Maxaad samayn kartaa adigoo isticmaalaya Windows PowerShell ?

Waxaad bedeli kartaa waxyaabahan soo socda ee wadida adag ee dibadda ama USB drive-

• Habbee dariiqa adag
• Beddel nidaamka faylka
• Abuur qayb
• Beddel xarafka wadista

U qaabeeya Hard Drive-ka Dibadda^{(Format External Hard Drive)} adoo isticmaalaya PowerShell

Si aad u qaabayso dariiqa adag ee dibadda ama USB drive adoo isticmaalaya Windows PowerShell , raac tillaabooyinkan-

1. Ku xidh USB-ga^(USB) ama dariiqa adag ee dibadda kombiyutarkaaga
2. Ku fur Windows PowerShell oo leh mudnaanta maamulka
3. Aqoonso darawalka aad rabto inaad tirtirto
4. Gali amarka

Marka hore, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad ku xidho darawalkaaga dibadda ah ee adag ama qalinka si uu kombuyuutarku u qabto shaqada. Taas ka dib, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad furto Windows PowerShell oo leh mudnaanta maamulaha. Taas awgeed, taabo Win+X , oo dooro Windows PowerShell (Admin) .

Hadda waxaad u baahan tahay inaad aqoonsato diskka aad rabto inaad qaabeyso. Taas, geli amarka soo socda-

Get-Disk

Waa inaad ka heshaa magaca dariiqaaga adag ee dibadda ee tiirka Magaca Friendly . ^{(Friendly Name )}Sidoo kale, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad hoos u dhigto tirada Hard disk-ga.

Si aad u bilowdo hawsha, geli amarkan-

Clear-Disk -Number 2 -RemoveData

Waxaad u baahan tahay inaad lambarka 2 ku beddesho lambarka asalka ah ee lagu qoray darawalkaaga. Tusaalahan, waxaan rabnaa inaan qaabeyno Sony Storage Media (hubi sawirka kore), kaas oo sidda lambarka 2 . Way ka duwanaan kartaa haddii dareewalka adag ee dibaddaagu uu muujinayo lambar ka duwan.

Hadda waa inaad heshaa fariin xaqiijin ah. Nooca Y oo ku dhufo badhanka Gelida.

Waa inay qaadataa dhowr ilbiriqsi si ay u dhamaystirto hawsha. Hadda, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad geliso amarka soo socda-

New-Partition -DiskNumber 2 -UseMaximumSize -IsActive -DriveLetter Z

Waxay kaa caawin doontaa inaad abuurto qayb. Sidoo kale, waxaa jira laba shay oo ay tahay inaad ka ogaato amarkan. Marka hore^(First) , lambarka 2 wuxuu u taagan yahay wadista aad hore u qaabaysay. Marka labaad^(Second) , Z wuxuu u taagan yahay xarafka wadista ee lagu meelayn doono darawalka adag ee dibadda ama USB-ga^(USB) .

Ka dib markaad gasho amarkaas, popup ayaa soo muuqan doona si uu u habeeyo diskkaaga. Waxaad isticmaali kartaa ikhtiyaarka daaqada soo booda, ama waxaad isticmaali kartaa amarka soo socda-

Format-Volume -DriveLetter Z -FileSystem FAT32 -NewFileSystemLabel USB

Halkan waxaa ah hal shay oo muhiim ah oo ay tahay inaad ogaato. Haddii aad rabto inaad ku qaabayso darawalka nidaamka faylka FAT32 , waxaad u baahan tahay inaad taas ku doorato amarka. Si kastaba ha noqotee, haddii aad rabto inaad isticmaasho nidaamka faylka NTFS , isla amarku waa inuu u ekaado sidan:

Format-Volume -DriveLetter Z -FileSystem NTFS -NewFileSystemLabel USB

Haddii aad doorato NTFS , waxay qaadan kartaa dhowr ilbiriqsi ka badan FAT32 .

Ka dib markaad gasho amarka ugu dambeeya, waxaad awoodi doontaa inaad si joogto ah u isticmaasho darawalka adag ee dibadda ama USB drive.

Waxaad u qaabayn kartaa USB Pen Drive adigoo isticmaalaya Command Prompt sidoo kale.

Format External Hard Drive or USB drive using Windows PowerShell

If you have an external hard drive or USB drive that you cannоt format from File Explorer, you can check out this guide. It will help you to format the external hard drive or USB drive using Windows PowerShell. As you might already know that Windows PowerShell is an in-built tool, you do not need to install any third-party software.

Windows users can easily format an internal hard drive, external HDD or SSD, USB drive, etc. with the help of the in-built option. This option can be found in This PC or My Computer. Sometimes, this specific functionality can be a mess because of the corrupted hard drive or file, and you may not be able to format the drive. At such a moment, you have some other options. For example, you can use the Disk Management panel, Command Prompt, etc. to get the job done. Likewise, you can use Windows PowerShell to delete and create partitions, change the File system, etc. of your USB drive or hard drive.

Read: How to delete or format C drive using Command Prompt.

What can you do using Windows PowerShell?

You can change the following things of an external hard drive or USB drive-

• Format the hard drive
• Change File system
• Create partition
• Change drive letter

Format External Hard Drive using PowerShell

To format the external hard drive or USB drive using Windows PowerShell, follow these steps-

1. Plugin the USB or external hard drive to your computer
2. Open Windows PowerShell with admin privilege
3. Recognize the drive that you want to delete
4. Enter the command.

First, you need to plug in your external hard drive or pen drive so that your computer can do the job. After that, you need to open the Windows PowerShell with administrator privilege. For that, press Win+X, and select Windows PowerShell (Admin).

Now you need to identify the disk that you want to format. For that, enter the following command-

Get-Disk

You should find the name of your external hard drive in the Friendly Name column. Also, you need to note down the number of the hard disk.

To initiate the process, enter this command-

Clear-Disk -Number 2 -RemoveData

You need to replace the number 2 with the original number that is assigned to your drive. In this example, we want to format the Sony Storage Media (check the above screenshot), which is carrying the number 2. It might be different if your external hard drive is showing a different number.

Now you should get a confirmation message. Type Y and hit the Enter button.

It should take a couple of seconds to complete the process. Now, you need to enter the following command-

New-Partition -DiskNumber 2 -UseMaximumSize -IsActive -DriveLetter Z

It will help you create a partition. Also, there are two things you should know about this command. First, the number 2 represents the drive that you formatted earlier. Second, the Z represents the drive letter that will be assigned to the external hard drive or USB drive.

After entering that command, a popup will appear to format your disk. You can use that popup window option, or you can use the following command-

Format-Volume -DriveLetter Z -FileSystem FAT32 -NewFileSystemLabel USB

Here is one crucial thing that you should know. If you want to format the drive in the FAT32 file system, you need to choose that in the command. However, if you’re going to use the NTFS file system, the same command should look like this-

Format-Volume -DriveLetter Z -FileSystem NTFS -NewFileSystemLabel USB

If you choose NTFS, it might take a couple of more seconds than FAT32.

After entering the last command, you will be able to use the external hard drive or USB drive regularly.

You can format USB Pen Drive using Command Prompt as well.

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