Waxaan jeclaan lahayn inaan kaa caawino inaad go'aansato adeegyada Windows 10 , Windows 7 iyo Windows 8.1 waa kuwa badbaado leh in la joojiyo iyo goorta. Iyadoo curyaaminta adeegyada aan loo baahnayn ay saameyn togan ku yeelan karto waxqabadka nidaamka, curyaaminta adeegyada khaldan waxay saameyn xun ku yeelan kartaa guud ahaan waxqabadka iyo xasilloonida nidaamkaaga. Taasi waa sababta ay inta badan u fiican tahay in bilowga adeegyada aan loo baahnayn ama dhifka ah loo beddelo buug-gacmeedka. Waa kan hagaha adeegyada aad si badbaado leh uga joojin karto gudaha Windows , adoon sababin in nidaamkaagu burburo:

Waxa ay tahay in aad ogaato ka hor inta aanad bedelin habka ay u bilaabaan adeegyada Windows

Kahor intaadan bilaabin samaynta isbedelada, waa inaad marka hore abuurtaa barta soo celinta nidaamka. Sidan, haddii ay wax shaqayn waayaan, waxaad mar walba beddeli kartaa isbeddellada aad samaysay. Haddii aad u baahan tahay in lagaa caawiyo samaynta taas, sax hagahan: Waa maxay System Restore iyo sida loo abuuro barta soo celinta ee Windows^{(What is System Restore and how to create a restore point in Windows)} .

Waxa kale oo muhiim ah in la ogaado in maqaalkani uu ku jiro macluumaadka ku saabsan adeegyada laga helo Windows 10 , Windows 7 iyo Windows 8.1 . Taasi waa sababta qaar ka mid ah adeegyada aan sheegayno laga yaabo inaysan ku jirin dhammaan noocyada Windows .

Ugu dambeyntii, ka hor intaadan horay u socon, waa inaad sidoo kale ogaataa inaan u maleyneyno inaad horey u ogeyd sida loo furo daaqadda Adeegyada^{(Services )} , beddelka nooca bilowga oo aad aqoonsato ku tiirsanaanta adeegyadaaga Windows . Haddii aadan samayn, casharradan waa inay ahaadaan kuwo ku caawinaya:

• 9 siyaabood oo lagu galo Adeegyada Windows (dhammaan noocyada)^{(9 ways to access Services in Windows (all versions))}
• Waa maxay adeegyada Windows, maxay qabtaan sideese u maamushaa?^{(What are Windows services, what do they do and how do you manage them?)}
• Sida loo aqoonsado ku tiirsanaanta adeegyada Windows oo loo beddelo sida ay u bilaabaan^{(How to identify the dependencies of Windows services and change how they start)}

Adeegyada Windows ee badbaadsan in la damiyo

Aynu aragno waxa laga yaabo in adeegyada Windows aanay lagamamaarmaan u ahayn, iyo keebaad joojin kartaa adiga oo aan burburin khibradaada xisaabeed ama sababayn in nidaamkaagu burburo. Waxaan kugula talineynaa inaad akhrido wax kasta oo aan wadaagno ka hor intaadan gaarin wax go'aan ah:

• AllJoyn Router Service: waxa^{(AllJoyn Router Service:)} ay awood u siisaa Windows in ay kula xidhiidho intarneedka u dhow ee qalabka. Ilaa aad haysato qalabkan oo kale, uma baahnid adeegan si uu u shaqeeyo. Dejinta badbaadada leh: Buugga^{(Safe setting: Manual)} .

• Adeegga Kadinka Lakabka Codsiga:^{(Application Layer Gateway Service:)} waxa uu taageero siiya borotokoolka kooxda 3aad ee Wadaagga Xidhiidhka Internetka. Kumbuyuutarrada casriga ahi uma baahna ama isticmaalaan sifooyinka noocaas ah si uu adeeggan si badbaado leh u curyaamiyo. Dejin badbaado leh: Naafo^{(Safe setting: Disabled.)}

• BitLocker Drive Encryption Service: ilaa aad isticmaasho Microsoft's Encryption Software, waad joojin kartaa adeegan. BitLocker Drive Encryption waa muuqaal u oggolaanaya isticmaaleyaasha inay ilaaliyaan xogta iyaga oo siinaya sirta dhammaan mugga. Dejinta badbaadsan: Buugga.^{(Safe setting: Manual.)}

• Adeegga Kadinka Maqalka ee Bluetooth:^{(Bluetooth Audio Gateway Service:)} wuxuu kuu ogolaanayaa inaad habayso Cortana markaad isticmaalayso Bluetooth^{(configure Cortana while using Bluetooth)} . Haddii aadan qalabkaaga ku haysan Bluetooth-ka ama haddii aanad doonayn in aad la hadasho Cortana adiga oo isticmaalaya dhegaha Bluetooth-ka, waad joojin kartaa. Dejinta badbaadsan: Buugga.^{(Safe setting: Manual.)}

• Adeegga Taageerada Bluetooth:^{(Bluetooth Support Service:)} ilaa aad isticmaasho aaladaha Bluetooth sida kiiboodhka, jiirarka, daabacadaha ama taleefannada, waad joojin kartaa adeegan. Maskaxda ku hay in, haddii aad doorato inaad joojiso adeeggan, markaa aaladaha Bluetooth-ka hadda lama ogaan karo oo lama aqoonsanayo. Sidoo kale, aaladaha Bluetooth-ka ee horey ugu xirnaa ayaa laga yaabaa inay ku guuldareystaan ​​inay si sax ah u shaqeeyaan. Dejinta badbaadsan: Buugga.^{(Safe setting: Manual.)}

• Faafinta Shahaadada:^{(Certificate Propagation: )} haddii aadan isticmaalin SmartCard, kuwaas oo mararka qaarkood loo isticmaalo ururada waaweyn, waa badbaado in la joojiyo adeeggan. Dejin badbaado leh: Naafo^{(Safe setting: Disabled.)}

• Maamulaha Khariidadaha ee la soo dejiyay: wuxuu^{(Downloaded Maps Manager:)} u ogolaanayaa barnaamijyada Windows sida Khariidadaha^(Maps) inay galaan khariidado la soo dejiyay. Haddii aad joojiso adeegga, apps sida Khariidadaha^(Maps) ayaa laga yaabaa inay ku guuldareystaan ​​inay bilaabaan. Haddii kale, haddii aadan isticmaalin khariidadaha Microsoft khadka tooska ah, waxaad si badbaado leh u joojin kartaa adeeggan. Dejinta badbaadsan: Buugga.^{(Safe setting: Manual.)}

• Sifaynta Nidaamka Faylka:^{(Encrypting File System:)} EFS waxay bixisa tignoolajiyada sirta faylka si loogu kaydiyo xogta sirta ah ee nidaamyada faylka NTFS^{(NTFS file systems)} . Haddi aanad u baahnayn inaad sirayso faylasha laga helay daaradahaaga adag, waa OK inaad damiso. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii aad ku leedahay faylal sir ah darawalladaada oo aad joojiso adeegga, ma awoodi doontid inaad furto iyaga ilaa aad dib u bilowdo adeegga. Dejinta badbaadsan: Buugga.^{(Safe setting: Manual.)}

• Fakis:^{(Fax: )} ilaa aad u isticmaasho kombayutarkaga si aad u soo dirto ama aad u hesho faakis adigoo isticmaalaya kheyraadka fakis ee laga heli karo nidaamkaaga (tusaale ahaan adigoo isticmaalaya fax-modem), waad joojin kartaa. Dejinta badbaadada: Naafada;^{(Safe setting: Disabled;)}

• Adeegga Initiator Microsoft iSCSI:^{(Microsoft iSCSI Initiator Service: )} iSCSI waa soo gaabinta Internetka Interface Interface System Computer Small - heerka isku xidhka kaydinta ku salaysan IP ee isku xidhka xarumaha kaydinta xogta. Waxay u ogolaataa kombayutarada macmiilka inay xogta masaafo dheer ka helaan xarumaha xogta fog, iyagoo isticmaalaya kaabayaasha jira (tusaale LAN, Internet). Aaladaha iSCSI waa saxanadaha, cajaladaha, CD-yada iyo aaladaha kale ee lagu kaydiyo kombuyuutar kale oo shabakadeed oo aad ku xidhi karto. Mararka qaarkood qalabkan kaydinta waa qayb ka mid ah shabakad lagu magacaabo kaydinta area network (SAN). Ilaa aad u baahan tahay inaad ku xidho aaladaha iSCSI, waa badbaado inaad damiso adeegan. Dejin badbaado leh: Naafo^{(Safe setting: Disabled.)}

• Xaqiijinta Dabiiciga ah:^{(Natural Authentication:)} waxay isticmaashaa macluumaadka sida wakhtiga, shabakada, goobta juqraafiyeed ama isku xirka Bluetooth si ay u bixiso taageerada Qufulka firfircoon iyo Furitaanka Aaladda. Haddii aadan doonayn inaad isticmaasho sifooyinka noocaas ah, waad joojin kartaa adeeggan. Dejinta badbaadsan: Buugga.^{(Safe setting: Manual.)}

• Netlogon: adeeggan loogama baahna kombayutarka guriga. Waxa ay ilaalisaa kanaal sugan oo u dhexeeya kombuyuutarka maxaliga ah iyo maamulaha domainka si loo xaqiijiyo isticmaalayaasha. Ilaa aad ku xidhidhaysid xayndaabka shabakada, adeegani waxa ay u badantahay in aan waligeed la isticmaali doonin. Dejinta badbaadsan: Buugga.^{(Safe setting: Manual.)}

• Aaladaha Shabakadda Ku Xidhan Si Toos ah U Habayn: Waxay^{(Network Connected Devices Auto-Setup:)} kormeeraan oo ku rakibaan aaladaha shabakaddaada. Waxaad ka akhriyi kartaa wax badan oo ku saabsan waxa sifadani ku saabsan tahay halkan: Waa maxay habaynta tooska ah ee aaladaha ku xidhan shabakada ee Windows? ^{(What is the automatic setup of network connected devices in Windows?)}Haddii aadan u baahnayn sifadan, waxaad si badbaado leh u joojin kartaa adeegga, maadaama aad weli gacanta ku rakiban karto aaladaha shabakaddaada. Dejinta badbaadsan: Buugga.^{(Safe setting: Manual.)}

• Faylasha khadka tooska ah:^{(Offline Files:)} ilaa aad isticmaasho astaanta faylalka^{(Offline Files)} khadka tooska ah ee Windows, waad joojin kartaa. Ogsoonow in adeegani aanu ku jirin noocyada guriga ee Windows. Dejin badbaado leh: Naafo^{(Safe setting: Disabled.)}

• Parental Controls (in Windows 10 & 7) / Family Safety (in Windows 8.1): Ilaa aad leedahay caruur isticmaalaya kombayutarka oo aad rabto inaad la socoto oo aad maamusho dhaqdhaqaaqooda, adeegan looma baahna. Dejinta badbaadsan: Buugga.^{(Safe setting: Manual.)}

• Payments and NFC/SE Manager: waxa uu sameeyaa waxa magaciisa uu tilmaamayo, kaas oo ah in la maareeyo lacag-bixinta oo la isticmaalo Isgaadhsiinta Goobta dhow^{(Near Field Communication)} si loo sameeyo wax kala beddelasho. Waxaa laga yaabaa inay faa'iido u leedahay aaladaha cusub ee Windows ee leh chip NFC, laakiin PC-ga caadiga ah ama laptop-ka, waxaad si badbaado leh u joojin kartaa adeeggan. Dejinta badbaadsan: Buugga.

• Adeegga Taleefanka:^{(Phone Service:)} waxa uu maareeyaa xaaladda teleefoonka ee qalabkaaga Windows waxaana laga yaabaa inay isticmaalaan abka VoIP qaarkood. Haddii aadan isticmaalin apps-ka noocaas ah, waa ammaan in la joojiyo. Dejinta badbaadsan: Buugga.^{(Safe setting: Manual.)}

• Daabacaadda Spooler:^{(Print Spooler: )} haddii aadan kombayuutarkaaga ku xidhnayn daabacaha oo aadan isticmaalin software wata daabacadaha casriga ah sida Microsoft XPS Document Writer ama Snagit tusaale ahaan, waad joojin kartaa. Haddii aad doorato inaad sidaas samayso, waa inaad ogaataa in adeegga Fakisku^(Fax) aanu sidoo kale awoodi doonin inuu bilaabo. Dejinta badbaadsan: Buugga.^{(Safe setting: Manual.)}

• Habaynta Desktop Fog:^{(Remote Desktop Configuration:)} Protocol-ka fog ee Desktop waa hab-maamuus ay samaysay Microsoft kaas oo siiya isticmaalayaasha Windows interface garaaf ahaan kombiyuutar kale. Macmiilka ay isticmaasho Microsoft waxa loo yaqaan Xidhiidhka Mashiinka Fog^{(Remote Desktop Connection)} . Haddii aadan u baahnayn inaad meel fog ku xirto kombuyuutar kale ama aad u oggolaato xiriirinta fogaanta ee soo socda kaaga, markaa waa badbaado inaad joojiso adeeggan. Dejinta badbaadada: Buugga;^{(Safe setting: Manual;)}

• Dib u habeeyaha Dekadda Isticmaalaha Moode Adeegga Fog ee Adeegyada Desktop-ka:^{(Remote Desktop Services UserMode Port Redirector:)} isla sida kor ku xusan. Dejinta badbaadada leh: Buugga^{(Safe setting: Manual)} .

• Adeegyada Desktop Fog: waxay^{(Remote Desktop Services:)} la mid yihiin kuwa kore. Dejinta badbaadada leh: Buugga^{(Safe setting: Manual)} .

• Diiwaanka fog:^{(Remote Registry: )} adeegani waxa uu u sahlayaa isticmaalayaasha fog-fog inay wax ka bedelaan Diiwaanka Windows. Qaar ayaa sheegaya in adeeggan oo la shido uu keeni karo arrimo amni, sidaas darteed, dooro in la joojiyo. Windows Vista iyo Windows 7, adeeggan waxa loo dejiyay hab-bilow ahaan, halka Windows 10 iyo Windows 8.1 uu naafo yahay. Dejin badbaado leh: Naafo^{(Safe setting: Disabled.)}

• Adeegga Bandhigga Tafaariiqda:^{(Retail Demo Service: )} waxa uu awood kuu siinayaa in aad geliso Windows 10 aaladda waxa loogu yeero qaabka khibradda Demo Retail^{(Retail Demo experience mode)} . Tan waxaa isticmaala tafaariiqleyaasha doonaya inay macaamiisha siiyaan demo sida uu u shaqeeyo Windows 10. Waa shaki ku jiro in isticmaale kasta oo guri uu rabi lahaa taas. Dejin badbaado leh: Naafo^{(Safe setting: Disabled.)}

• Adeegga Maareeyaha Xidhiidhinta Adeegyada Tooska ah ee Wi-Fi:^{(Wi-Fi Direct Services Connection Manager Service:)} waxa loo isticmaalaa in lagu xidho kombuyutarkaaga Windows-ka bandhigyada bilaa-waayirka ah iyo meelaha lagu xidho, iyadoo la isticmaalayo Miracast iyo teknooloji kale oo la mid ah. Ilaa aad u baahan tahay mooyaane, waa ammaan in la joojiyo. Dejinta badbaadsan: Buugga.^{(Safe setting: Manual.)}

• Adeegga Insider Windows: wuxuu^{(Windows Insider Service:)} kuu ogolaanayaa inaad isticmaasho kaaga Windows 10 PC markaad iska diiwaan geliso barnaamijka Insider Windows. Ilaa aad rabto inaad tijaabiso beta Windows 10, waxaad si badbaado leh u joojin kartaa adeegan. Dejin badbaado leh: Naafo

• Adeegga Wadaagista Shabakadda Ciyaartoyga Windows Media:^{(Windows Media Player Network Sharing Service:)} waxa adeegsada Windows si uu ula wadaago maktabadaha^(libraries) kombiyuutarkaaga ciyaartoyga kale ama aaladaha warbaahinta ee shabakadaada. Haddii aadan u baahnayn awooddan oo kale, waxaad gebi ahaanba joojin kartaa adeeggan. Dejin badbaado leh: Naafo^{(Safe setting: Disabled.)}

• Windows Mobile Hotspot Service: waxa uu ku siinayaa fursad aad kula wadaagto xogtaada mobaylka aaladaha kale Haddii qalabkaaga Windows aanu lahayn xidhiidhka xogta gacanta ee la wadaago, waad joojin kartaa qalabkan dhibaato la'aan. Dejinta badbaadsan: Buugga.^{(Safe setting: Manual.)}

• Adeegga Jideynta iyo Helitaanka Fog:^{(Routing and Remote Access Service:)} Adeegani waxa uu bixiyaa adeegyo daabulid ganacsiyada agagaarka deegaanka iyo shabakadaha aagga ballaaran. Waxay u ogolaataa kombuyuutarada inay garaacaan kombayutarka deegaanka si ay u galaan shabakada deegaanka. Kumbuyuutarka guriga, waxay u badan tahay inaadan u baahnayn sifooyinkaas. Dejin badbaado leh: Naafo^{(Safe setting: Disabled.)}

• Secondary logon: adeegani waxa uu u ogolaanaya isticmaalayaasha in ay maamulaan hawlaha maamulka marka ay ku xidhan yihiin xisaabaadka isticmaalaha caadiga ah, iyaga oo isticmaalaya habka "Run as" . Haddii aad tahay isticmaale kaliya oo aadan u baahnayn sifadan, waad joojin kartaa adeegan. Dejinta badbaadsan: Buugga.^{(Safe setting: Manual.)}

• Kaarka casriga ah:^{(Smart Card: )} Kaararka casriga ah waxaa loo isticmaalaa sababo badbaado ururrada waaweyn ama shirkadaha. Isticmaalaha guriga caadiga ah uma baahna adeegan si uu u shaqeeyo. Dejin badbaado leh: Naafo^{(Safe setting: Disabled.)}

• Adeegga Tirinta Aaladda Kaarka Casriga ah:^{(Smart Card Device Enumeration Service:)} la mid ah tan sare. Dejin badbaado leh: Naafo^{(Safe setting: Disabled.)}

• Siyaasadda ka saarista kaadhka casriga ah: waxay^{(Smart Card Removal Policy: )} la mid tahay tan sare. Dejin badbaado leh: Naafo^{(Safe setting: Disabled.)}

• Tablet PC Input Service (in Windows 7) / Touch Keyboard and Handwriting Panel Service (Windows 10 and Windows 8.1): si badbaado leh ayaad u joojin kartaa adeeggan ilaa aad isticmaasho PC Tablet. Qaar ka mid ah "Qalabka PC Tablet" sida qalabka wax lagu gooyo^{(the Snipping tool)} ama Windows Journal waa inay sii wataan shaqayntooda, laakiin Gudida Galitaanka PC Tablet^{(Tablet PC Input Panel)} ma shaqayn doono. Habayn badbaado leh: Naafo ah (haddii aad isticmaalayso kombayutarka desktop) iyo Buugga (haddii aad isticmaalayso tablet-ka Windows ama laptop-ka leh muraayadda taabashada).^{(Safe setting: Disabled (if you are using a desktop PC) and Manual (if you are using a Windows tablet or a laptop with a touchscreen).)}

• Windows Connect Now: adeeggan waxaa adeegsada Laptop-yada iyo kombiyuutarrada kale ee mobilada si ay ugu xirmaan Shabakadaha Wireless-ka. Haddii aad ku jirto kombayutarka desktop-ka ee aan lahayn kaarka wireless-ka, waad joojin kartaa adeeggan. Dejinta badbaadsan: Buugga.^{(Safe setting: Manual.)}

• Adeegga Warbixinta Cilada Windows:^{(Windows Error Reporting Service: )} adeeggan waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu wargaliyo khaladaadka nidaamka Microsoft. In kasta oo curyaaminta adeeggani aanu saamayn ku yeelanayn kombiyuutarkaaga Windows, u oggolaanshaha inuu shaqeeyo marka loo baahdo waxay kaa caawin kartaa inaad xalliso mashaakilaadka iyo arrimaha ka dhaca nidaamkaaga, adoo ka raadinaya xalalka Microsoft. Dejinta badbaadsan: Buugga.^{(Safe setting: Manual.)}

• Wakhtiga Windows:^{(Windows Time:)} waxa uu nidaamkaaga ku ilaaliyaa wakhtiga saxda ah adiga oo wakhtiga kombayutarka la mid ah kombayutarada kale ee shabakadaada. Haddii aanad ku xidhnayn interneedka ama shabkada deegaanka, waad joojin kartaa adeegan, laakiin way ka badbaadsan tahay inaad u dejiso gacan ku bilow. Dejinta badbaadsan: Buugga.^{(Safe setting: Manual.)}

Ma doonaysaa in aad damiso adeegyada qaarkood ee kumbiyuutarkaaga ama qalabkaaga Windows ?

Haddii aad akhrido liiska sare, waxa ay u badan tahay in aad dareentay in aanu marar badan nidhi in goobta ugu badbaadsan ee bilawga adeegyada ay tahay Buugga^(Manual) . Bilaabista gacanta^{(Manual )} ayaa bixisa dheelitirka saxda ah ee u dhexeeya badbaadada iyo waxqabadka, adeegyaduna habkan ayaa bilaabmaya kaliya haddii nidaamkaagu u baahan yahay. Adeegyada naafada waa in loo sameeyaa si taxadar leh, ka dib markaad ururiso macluumaadka ku saabsan waxay qabtaan, si loo hubiyo in nidaamkaaga uusan si xun u saameynin. Adeegyada qaarkood waa badbaado in gebi ahaanba la damiyo, laakiin taasi waxay ku xidhan tahay sida aad u isticmaasho kombayutarkaga. Haddii aadan isticmaalin sifooyin gaar ah oo aad hubto inaadan isticmaali doonin mustaqbalka sidoo kale, horay u soco oo gab adeegyadaas aadan u baahnayn.

Which Windows services are safe to disable and when?

We would lіke to help you decide which Windows 10, Windоws 7 and Windows 8.1 services are safe to disable and when. While disabling unneeded services can have a positive effect on system performancе, disabling the wrong services can have a significant adverse effect on the overall performance and stability of your system. That is why it is often better to change the stаrtup of unneeded or rarely used serviceѕ to manual. Here is our guide for what services you can safelу disable in Windows, wіthout causing your system to crash:

What you should know before changing the way Windows services start

Before you start making changes, you should first create a system restore point. This way, if something does not work, you can always reverse the changes you made. If you need help doing that, check this guide: What is System Restore and how to create a restore point in Windows.

It is also important to know that this article includes information about services found in Windows 10, Windows 7 and Windows 8.1. That is why some of the services we are mentioning might not be present in all versions of Windows.

Last but not least, before you go ahead, you must also be aware that we assume you already know how to open the Services window, change the startup type and identify the dependencies of your Windows services. If you do not, these tutorials should be of help:

• 9 ways to access Services in Windows (all versions)
• What are Windows services, what do they do and how do you manage them?
• How to identify the dependencies of Windows services and change how they start

The Windows services that are safe to disable

Let's see what Windows services might not be necessary, and which of them you can disable without ruining your computing experience or causing your system to crash. We recommend that you read everything we share before making any decisions:

• AllJoyn Router Service: enables Windows to communicate with nearby internet of Things devices. Unless you have such devices, you do not need this service to run. Safe setting: Manual.

• Application Layer Gateway Service: offers support for 3rd party protocol plug-ins for Internet Connection Sharing. Modern computers do not need or use such features so this service can be safely disabled. Safe setting: Disabled.

• BitLocker Drive Encryption Service: unless you use Microsoft's Encryption Software, you can disable this service. BitLocker Drive Encryption is a feature that allows users to protect data by providing encryption for entire volumes. Safe setting: Manual.

• Bluetooth Audio Gateway Service: allows you to configure Cortana while using Bluetooth. If you do not have Bluetooth on your device or if you do not intend to talk to Cortana using a Bluetooth headset, you can disable it. Safe setting: Manual.

• Bluetooth Support Service: unless you use Bluetooth devices such as keyboards, mice, printers or phones, you can disable this service. Keep in mind that, if you choose to disable this service, then Bluetooth devices are no longer detected and recognized. Also, the already connected Bluetooth devices may fail to work correctly. Safe setting: Manual.

• Certificate Propagation: if you do not use SmartCards, which are sometimes used in large organizations, it is safe to disable this service. Safe setting: Disabled.

• Downloaded Maps Manager: lets Windows applications such as Maps to access downloaded maps. If you disable the service, apps like Maps might fail to start. Otherwise, if you do not use Microsoft's maps offline, you can safely disable this service. Safe setting: Manual.

• Encrypting File System: EFS provides file encryption technology for storing encrypted data on NTFS file systems. If you do not need to encrypt the files found on your hard drives, it is OK to disable it. However, if you have encrypted files on your drives and you disable the service, you will not be able to decrypt them until you restart the service. Safe setting: Manual.

• Fax: unless you use your computer to send or receive faxes using fax resources available on your system (for ex. by using a fax-modem), you can disable it. Safe setting: Disabled;

• Microsoft iSCSI Initiator Service: iSCSI is an abbreviation for Internet Small Computer System Interface - an IP-based storage networking standard for linking data storage facilities. It allows client computers to access data over long distances on remote data centers, by using existing infrastructure (ex. over LAN, Internet). iSCSI devices are disks, tapes, CDs, and other storage devices on another networked computer that you can connect to. Sometimes these storage devices are part of a network called a storage area network (SAN). Unless you need to connect to iSCSI devices, it is safe to disable this service. Safe setting: Disabled.

• Natural Authentication: uses information such as the time, network, geolocation or Bluetooth connections to offer support for Dynamic Lock and Device Unlock. If you do not intend to use such features, you can disable this service. Safe setting: Manual.

• Netlogon: this service is not needed on a home computer. It maintains a secure channel between the local computer and the domain controller for authenticating users. Unless you are connecting to a network domain, this service will likely never be used. Safe setting: Manual.

• Network Connected Devices Auto-Setup: monitors and installs devices from your network. You can read more about what this feature is all about here: What is the automatic setup of network connected devices in Windows? If you do not need this feature, you can safely disable the service, as you can still install devices from your network manually. Safe setting: Manual.

• Offline Files: unless you use the Offline Files feature from Windows, you can disable it. Note that this service is not available in the Home versions of Windows. Safe setting: Disabled.

• Parental Controls (in Windows 10 & 7) / Family Safety (in Windows 8.1): unless you have children using your computer and you want to monitor and control their activities, this service is not required. Safe setting: Manual.

• Payments and NFC/SE Manager: does what its name implies, which is to manage payments and use Near Field Communication to make transactions. It might be useful on new Windows devices that have an NFC chip, but on a usual desktop PC or laptop, you can safely disable this service. Safe setting: Manual.

• Phone Service: manages the telephony state on your Windows device and might be used by some VoIP apps. If you do not use such apps, it is safe to disable it. Safe setting: Manual.

• Print Spooler: if you do not have a printer attached to your computer and you do not use software with virtual printers such as Microsoft XPS Document Writer or Snagit for instance, you can disable it. If you chose to do so, you should know that the Fax service will not be able to start either. Safe setting: Manual.

• Remote Desktop Configuration: Remote Desktop Protocol is a protocol developed by Microsoft which provides Windows users with a graphical interface to another computer. The client used by Microsoft is called Remote Desktop Connection. If you do not need to connect remotely to another computer or allow incoming remote connections to yours, then it is safe to disable this service. Safe setting: Manual;

• Remote Desktop Services UserMode Port Redirector: same as above. Safe setting: Manual.

• Remote Desktop Services: same as above. Safe setting: Manual.

• Remote Registry: this service enables remote users to modify the Windows Registry. Some say that having this service turned on can pose security issues, and therefore, choose to disable it. In Windows Vista and Windows 7, this service is set to a manual start by default, while in Windows 10 and Windows 8.1 it is disabled. Safe setting: Disabled.

• Retail Demo Service: enables you to enter your Windows 10 device in a so-called Retail Demo experience mode. This is used by retailers who want to give customers a demo for how Windows 10 works. It is doubtful any home user would want that. Safe setting: Disabled.

• Wi-Fi Direct Services Connection Manager Service: is used for connecting your Windows PC to wireless displays and docks, using Miracast and other similar technologies. Unless you need that, it is safe to disable. Safe setting: Manual.

• Windows Insider Service: lets you use your Windows 10 PC while enrolled in the Windows Insider Program. Unless you want to beta test Windows 10, you can safely disable this service. Safe setting: Disabled.

• Windows Media Player Network Sharing Service: is used by Windows to share libraries from your computer to other players or media devices in your network. If you do not need such this ability, you can completely disable this service. Safe setting: Disabled.

• Windows Mobile Hotspot Service: offers you the option to share your mobile data connection with other devices. If your Windows device does not have a cellular data connection to share, you can disable this device without any issues. Safe setting: Manual.

• Routing and Remote Access Service: This service offers routing services to businesses in local area and wide area networks. It allows computers to dial into the local computer for it to get access to the local network. On a home computer, you probably do not need such features. Safe setting: Disabled.

• Secondary logon: this service lets users run administrative tasks while connected to standard user accounts, using the "Run as" feature. If you are the only user and you do not need this feature, you can disable this service. Safe setting: Manual.

• Smart Card: Smart Cards are used for safety reasons in large organizations or corporations. The typical home user does not need this service to be running. Safe setting: Disabled.

• Smart Card Device Enumeration Service: same as above. Safe setting: Disabled.

• Smart Card Removal Policy: same as above. Safe setting: Disabled.

• Tablet PC Input Service (in Windows 7) / Touch Keyboard and Handwriting Panel Service (Windows 10 and Windows 8.1): you can safely disable this service unless you use a Tablet PC. Some "Tablet PC Components" like the Snipping tool or Windows Journal should continue to function, but the Tablet PC Input Panel will not. Safe setting: Disabled (if you are using a desktop PC) and Manual (if you are using a Windows tablet or a laptop with a touchscreen).

• Windows Connect Now: this service is used by laptops and other mobile computers to connect to Wireless Networks. If you are on a desktop computer that does not have a wireless card, you can disable this service. Safe setting: Manual.

• Windows Error Reporting Service: this service is used to report system errors to Microsoft. Although disabling this service does not affect your Windows computer, letting it run when needed may help you solve problems and issues that occur on your system, by searching solutions available from Microsoft. Safe setting: Manual.

• Windows Time: keeps your system time accurate by syncing your computer time with that of other computers and servers in your network. If you are not connected to the internet or a local network, you can disable this service, but it is safer to set it to a manual start. Safe setting: Manual.

Do you intend to disable some services on your Windows computer or device?

If you read the list above, you probably noticed that we have often said that the safest setting for services startup is the Manual one. Manual startups provide the perfect balance between safety and performance, and the services set this way start only if your system requires them. Disabling services should be done with care, after you gather information about what they do, to make sure your system is not negatively affected. Some services are safe to disable completely, but that depends on how you use your computer. If you do not use specific features and you are sure you will not use them in the future either, go ahead and disable those services that you do not need.

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