Waa maxay BIOS iyo sida loo cusboonaysiiyo BIOS:  ^{(What is BIOS and how to update BIOS: )}Mar kasta oo aad la kulanto dhibaato kasta oo PC-ga ah oo la xidhiidha keyboard-ka, awoodda ama software-ka sida isku-xidhka Internet-ka, xawaaraha PC-ga iwm, markaas inta badan dhibku waxa uu si uun ugu xidhan yahay BIOS. Haddii aad la tashato wax dayactir ah ama qof IT ah oo la mid ah isla markaa waxay kuu soo jeedin doonaan ama ku siin doonaan tilmaamo aad ku cusbooneysiiso BIOS-kaaga kahor cilad kale oo kale. Sida xaalado badan si fudud u cusboonaysiinta BIOS ayaa xalliya arrinta, markaa looma baahna cilad kale oo dheeraad ah.^{(Whenever you face any problem in your PC related to keyboard, power or software like Internet connectivity, speed of PC, etc. then most of the times the problem is in some way connected to BIOS. If you consult any repair or IT person regarding the same then they will suggest or give you instructions to update your BIOS before any further troubleshooting. As in many cases simply updating BIOS fixes the issue, so there is no need for further troubleshooting.)}

Waa maxay BIOS?^{(What is BIOS?)}

BIOS waxa ay u taagan tahay Basic Input and Output System waana qayb ka mid ah software-ka ku dhex jira chip-ka xusuusta yar ee Motherboard-ka PC-ga kaas oo bilaaba dhammaan aaladaha kale ee ku jira PC-gaaga, sida CPU , GPU , iwm. hardware-ka kumbiyuutarka iyo habka ay u shaqeeyaan sida Windows 10 . Markaa hadda, waa inaad ogaataa in BIOS - ku yahay qayb aad muhiim u ah PC kasta. Waxa laga heli karaa gudaha PC kasta oo fadhiya Motherboard-ka si uu nolosha ugu helo nidaamkaaga iyo qaybaha uu ka kooban yahay, sida Ogsajiinta ay nolosha u siiso bini’aadamka.

BIOS - ku waxa uu ku daraa tilmaamaha uu PC-gu u baahan yahay in uu si isku xigxiga u fuliyo si uu hab sax ah ugu shaqeeyo. Tusaale ahaan, BIOS - ku waxa uu ka kooban yahay tilmaamo ay ka mid yihiin in laga bootin karo shabkada ama hard drive-ka, nidaamka hawlgalka ee ay tahay in si caadi ah loo bootiyo, iwm. Waxa loo adeegsadaa in lagu aqoonsado laguna habeeyo qaybaha hardware-ka sida Floppy Drive-ka, Hard Drive-ka, Optic Drive-ka. , xusuusta, CPU , qalabka ciyaarta^(Play) , iwm.

Dhowr sano ka hor, soosaarayaasha Motherboard-ka oo kaashanaya Microsoft iyo Intel ayaa soo bandhigay beddelka chips  - yada BIOS kuwaas oo loo yaqaan ^(BIOS)UEFI ( Uniified Extensible Firmware Interface^{(Unified Extensible Firmware Interface)} ). Legacy BIOS waxaa markii ugu horeysay soo bandhigtay Intel oo ah Intel Boot Initiative waxayna halkaas ku dhowdahay 25 sano inay tahay nidaamka kow ee kabaha. Laakiin sida dhammaan waxyaabaha kale ee waaweyn ee soo dhammaanaya, dhaxalka BIOS waxaa beddelay UEFI caanka ah ( Unified Extensible Firmware Interface ). Sababta UEFI lagu beddelayo dhaxalka BIOSwaa in UEFI ay taageerto cabbirka diskka weyn, waqtiyada bootinta degdega ah ( Fast Startup ), ammaan badan, iwm.

Soosaarayaasha BIOS^(BIOS) waxay la yimaadaan cusboonaysiinta BIOS waqti ka waqti si ay kor ugu qaadaan khibradaha isticmaalaha iyo si ay u bixiyaan jawi shaqo oo wanaagsan. Mararka qaarkood, cusbooneysiintu waxay sidoo kale u horseedaa dhibaatooyin qaar sababtoo ah isticmaaleyaasha qaarkood ma door bidaan inay cusboonaysiiyaan BIOS -kooda . Laakin si kasta oo aad u iska indho tirto cusboonaysiinta, wakhti ka mid ah wakhti waxa ay noqonaysaa lagama maarmaan in la cusboonaysiiyo BIOS -ka marka uu shaqada kombuyuutarku bilaabo inuu hoos u dhaco.

Sidee loo cusboonaysiiyaa BIOS?

BIOS waa software u baahan in si joogto ah loo cusboonaysiiyo sida codsiyada kale iyo nidaamka hawlgalka. Waxaa lagu talinayaa in la cusboonaysiiyo BIOS iyada oo qayb ka ah wareeggaaga cusboonaysiinta ee la qorsheeyay maaddaama cusboonaysiinta ay ka kooban tahay hagaajinta ama isbeddelada kaa caawin doona in la ilaaliyo nidaamkaaga software-ka hadda la jaan qaadaya hababka kale ee nidaamka iyo sidoo kale bixinta cusboonaysiinta amniga iyo xasilloonida kordhay. Cusbooneysiinta BIOS^(BIOS) si toos ah uma dhici karto. Waa inaad gacanta ku cusboonaysiisaa BIOS mar kasta oo aad doorato inaad sidaas samayso.

Waxaad u baahan tahay inaad aad u taxaddarto markaad cusbooneysiineyso BIOS . Haddii aad cusboonaysiiso BIOS -ka adigoon marin hab- ^(BIOS)raacyada^(BIOS) marka hore waxay kuu horseedi kartaa dhowr arrimood sida kombayutarka oo fariisto, shil ama koronto luma, iwm .^(BIOS) nooca Markaa, ka hor inta aan la cusboonaysiin BIOS , aad bay muhiim u tahay in la ogaado nooca saxda ah ee BIOS ee PC-gaaga.

Sida loo hubiyo nooca BIOS^{(How to Check BIOS Version)}

Hubi inaad  abuurto barta soo celinta^{(create a restore point)}  haddii ay wax qaldamaan. Kahor intaadan cusboonaysiin BIOS , waxaad u baahan tahay inaad ka hubiso nooca BIOS ee daaqada macluumaadka nidaamka . ^{(System Information)}Waxaa jira siyaabo badan oo lagu hubiyo nooca BIOS , qaar yar oo iyaga ka mid ah ayaa hoos ku taxan:

Habka 1: Hubi nooca BIOS adoo isticmaalaya Command Prompt^{( Method 1: Check BIOS version using Command Prompt)}

1. Fur daaqadda degdegga ah ee amarka adigoo ku qoraya cmd barta raadinta oo ku dhufo badhanka geli ee kiiboodhka.^{(1.Open the command prompt window by typing cmd in the search bar and hit the enter button on the keyboard.)}

2. Ku qor amarka soo socda gudaha daaqada cmd oo ku dhufo Gelida^(Enter) :

wmic bios heli nooca bios^{(wmic bios get bios version)}

3.Nooca PC-gaaga BIOS ayaa ka soo muuqan doona shaashadda.

Habka 2:  ^{( Method 2: )}Hubi nooca BIOS adiga oo ^{(Check BIOS version u)}heesa Qalabka Macluumaadka Nidaamka^{(sing System Information Tool)}

1. Riix  Windows key + R si aad u furto sanduuqa wada hadalka Run.

2.Ku qor msinfo32^(msinfo32) sanduuqa wada hadalka orod oo ku dhufo gal.

3.Daaqadda macluumaadka nidaamka^{(System Information)} ayaa furmi doonta halkaas oo aad si fudud uga hubin karto nooca BIOS ee PC-gaaga^{(BIOS version of your PC)} .

Habka 3:  ^{( Method 3: )}Hubi nooca BIOS oo aad u ^{(Check BIOS version u)}heesi  ^(sing )Diiwaan Geliyaha^{(Registry Editor)}

1. Furo Run desktop app adigoo riixaya Windows key + R R.

2.Ku qor dxdiag^(dxdiag) sanduuqa wada hadalka run oo guji OK.

3.Hadda waxaa furmi doona DirectX Diagnostic Tool daaqadda, halkaas oo aad si fudud ugu arki karto nooca BIOS-kaaga hoos yimaada Macluumaadka Nidaamka.^{(BIOS version under System Information.)}

Sida loo cusboonaysiiyo nidaamka BIOS?^{(How to Update System BIOS?)}

Hadda waad garanaysaa nooca BIOS -kaaga, si fudud ayaad u cusboonaysiin kartaa BIOS -kaaga adiga oo ka raadinaya nooca ku habboon PC-gaaga adigoo isticmaalaya Internetka^(Internet) .

Laakiin ka hor inta aanad bilaabin waa inaad hubisaa in kombuyuutarku ku xidhan yahay isha tamarta (ie AC adapter) sababtoo ah haddii PC-gaagu uu dansan yahay badhtamaha BIOS -ka markaa ma awoodid inaad gasho Windows sababtoo ah BIOS - ku wuu xumaanayaa . . 

Si aad u cusboonaysiiso BIOS raac tillaabooyinka soo socda:

1. Fur browser kasta ( Google Chrome , Internet Explorer , Mozilla Firefox ) oo fur taageeradaada PC ama laptop-kaaga. Tusaale ahaan: Laptopka HP booqo https://support.hp.com/

2.guji Software-ka iyo Darawalada^{(Software and Drivers)} .

3. Guji aaladda aad rabto inaad u cusboonaysiiso BIOS -ka .

4. U fiirso lambarka taxan ee qalabkaaga^{(Note down the serial number of your device)} , waxay sidoo kale heli doontaa qalabkaaga.

Fiiro gaar ah:^(Note:) Haddii lambarka taxanaha ahi aanu ku jirin aaladda markaa waxaad hubin kartaa adiga oo riixaya Ctrl + Alt + S oo guji OK^{(click on OK)} .

5.Hadda ku qor lambarka taxanaha ah ee^{(type the serial number)} aad ku sheegtay tallaabada sare ee sanduuqa loo baahan yahay oo guji Submit.

6.Haddii ay jirto sabab kasta, in ka badan hal qalab ayaa la xidhiidha kor ku xusan galay lambarka serial ka dibna waxaa lagu xanaajin doonaa in ay galaan Product Number of qalab^{(Product Number of your device)}  aad ka heli doontaa si la mid ah sida Serial Number .

7. Geli nambarka alaabta^{(Product Number)} oo guji Find Product .

8. Under liiska software iyo darawalka,  guji BIOS^{(click on BIOS)} .

9. Hoosta BIOS , dhagsii badhanka soo dejinta^(Download) ee ku xiga nooca ugu dambeeya ee BIOS -kaaga . 

Fiiro gaar ah:^(Note:) Haddii aysan jirin wax cusboonaysiin ah, markaa ha soo dejin isla nooca BIOS .

10. Ku keydi^(Save) faylka desktop-ka^(desktop) marka uu gabi ahaanba soo dejiyo.

11. Laba jeer ku dhufo faylka dejinta^{(Double-click on the setup file)} ee aad ka soo dejisanayso desktop-ka.

Xusuusin Muhiim ah:^{(Important Note:)} Markaad cusboonaysiinayso BIOS , qalabkaaga AC adabtarada waa in lagu xidhaa oo batarigu waa inuu jiraa, xitaa haddii batarigu aanu shaqaynayn.

12. Guji Next si aad u sii waddo Rakibaadda.^{(continue with the Installation.)}

13. Guji Next si aad u bilowdo habraaca cusboonaysiinta BIOS.

14. Dooro badhanka raadiyaha ee ku xiga Cusboonaysiinta^(Update) oo guji Next.

15. Ku xidh adapter-ka AC haddii aanad hore ugu xidhin oo taabo  Next. Haddii adabtarada AC mar hore lagu xidhay ka dib iska dhaaf tallaabadan.

16. Guji Restart Hadda^{(Click on Restart Now)} si aad u dhamaystirto Cusboonaysiinta.

17.Marka kombuyuutarkaaga dib loo bilaabo, BIOS -kaagu wuxuu noqon doonaa mid casri ah.

Habka kor ku xusan ee cusboonaysiinta BIOS wax yar ayaa laga yaabaa inay ku kala duwanaato calaamad ilaa sumadda, laakiin tallaabada aasaasiga ah waxay ahaan doontaa sidii hore. Noocyada kale sida Dell , Lenovo raac tilmaamaha shaashadda si aad u dhammaystirto cusboonaysiinta.

lagu taliyay:^{(Recommended:)}

• Had iyo jeer ku billow browserka Shabkada Qaabka wax baadhista gaarka ah sida Default^{(Always Start Web Browser in Private Browsing Mode by Default)}
• Sida loo rakibo ADB (Android Debug Bridge) ee Windows 10^{(How to Install ADB (Android Debug Bridge) on Windows 10)}
• Sida loo Hagaajiyo Muuqaalka Musuqmaasuqay .ost iyo .pst Data Files^{(How to Fix Corrupted Outlook .ost and .pst Data Files)}
• Hagaaji Geli Cilada Shabakadda Shabakadda ee Windows 10^{(Fix Enter Network Credentials Error on Windows 10)}

Waxaan rajeynayaa in maqaalkani uu waxtar lahaa oo aad hadda si fudud u cusbooneysiin karto BIOS Windows 10^{(Update BIOS on Windows 10)} , laakiin haddii aad wali wax su'aalo ah ka qabto casharkan markaa xor u noqo inaad ku weydiiso qaybta faallooyinka.

What is BIOS and how to update BIOS?

What is BIOS and how to update BIOS: Whenever you face any problem in your PC related to keyboard, power or software like Internet connectivity, speed of PC, etc. then most of the times the problem is in some way connected to BIOS. If you consult any repair or IT person regarding the same then they will suggest or give you instructions to update your BIOS before any further troubleshooting. As in many cases simply updating BIOS fixes the issue, so there is no need for further troubleshooting.

What is BIOS?

BIOS stands for Basic Input and Output System and it is a piece of software present inside a small memory chip on the PC’s motherboard which initializes all the other devices on your PC, like the CPU, GPU, etc. It acts as an interface between the computer’s hardware and its operating system such as Windows 10. So by now, you must know that the BIOS is a very crucial part of any PC. It is available inside every PC sitting on the motherboard to provide life to your system and it’s components, just like oxygen provides life to human beings.

The BIOS incorporates the instructions which PC needs to carry out in sequence in order for the proper working of the system. For example, the BIOS contains instructions such as whether to boot from the network or hard drive, which operating system should be booted by default, etc. It is used to identify & configure hardware components such as the floppy drive, hard drive, optical drive, memory, CPU, Play devices, etc.

A few years ago, motherboard manufacturers in partnership with Microsoft and Intel introduced the replacement of BIOS chips which are called UEFI (Unified Extensible Firmware Interface). Legacy BIOS was first introduced by Intel as Intel Boot Initiative and have been nearly there for 25 years as the number one boot system. But like all other great things which come to an end, the legacy BIOS has been replaced by the popular UEFI (Unified Extensible Firmware Interface). The reason for UEFI replacing legacy BIOS is that UEFI supports large disk size, faster boot times (Fast Startup), more secure, etc.

The BIOS manufacturers come with BIOS update time to time to enhance the user experience and to provide a better working environment. Sometimes, the updates also lead to some problems because of which some users do not prefer to update their BIOS. But no matter how much you ignore the update, at some point of time it becomes necessary to update the BIOS as your computer performance starts to degrade.

How to Update BIOS?

BIOS is a software that needs to be regularly updated just like any other applications and the operating system. It is recommended to update BIOS as a part of your scheduled update cycle as the update contains feature enhancements or changes that will help to keep your current system software compatible with other system modules as well as provide security updates and increased stability. BIOS updates cannot take place automatically. You have to update BIOS manually whenever you choose to do so.

You need to be very careful while updating BIOS. If you just update the BIOS without going through the instructions first then it can lead to several issues such as computer freezes, crashing or power loss, etc. These problems might also arise if your BIOS software has corrupted or you may have updated the wrong BIOS version. So, before updating BIOS, it is is very important to know the correct version of BIOS for your PC.

How to Check BIOS Version

Make sure to create a restore point just in case something goes wrong. Before updating the BIOS, you need to check the BIOS version from the System Information window. There are many ways to check the BIOS version, few of them are listed below:

Method 1: Check BIOS version using Command Prompt

1.Open the command prompt window by typing cmd in the search bar and hit the enter button on the keyboard.

2.Type the following command inside the cmd window and hit Enter:

wmic bios get bios version

3.Your PC BIOS version will appear on the screen.

Method 2: Check BIOS version using System Information Tool

1.Press Windows key + R to open the Run dialog box.

2.Type msinfo32 in the run dialog box and hit the enter.

3.The System Information window will open up where you can easily check the BIOS version of your PC.

Method 3: Check BIOS version using Registry Editor

1.Open the run desktop app by pressing Windows key + R.

2.Type dxdiag in the run dialog box and click OK.

3.Now the DirectX Diagnostic Tool window will open up, where you can easily see your BIOS version under System Information.

How to Update System BIOS?

Now you know your BIOS version, you can easily update your BIOS by searching for the suitable version for your PC using the Internet.

But before starting you must make sure that your PC is connected to the power source (i.e. AC adapter) because if your PC gets turned off in the middle of BIOS update then you won’t be able to access Windows as the BIOS will get corrupted. 

To update the BIOS follow the below steps:

1.Open any browser (Google Chrome, Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox) and open your PC or laptop support assistance. For eg: for HP laptop visit https://support.hp.com/

2.Click on Software and Drivers.

3.Click on the device for which you want to update the BIOS.

4.Note down the serial number of your device, it will either available on your device.

Note: If the serial number is not available on the device then you can check it by pressing Ctrl + Alt + S key and click on OK.

5.Now type the serial number which you noted in the above step in the required box and click on Submit.

6.If for any reason, more than one device is associated with the above entered serial number then you will be provoked to enter the Product Number of your device which you will obtain in the same way as the Serial Number.

7.Enter the Product Number and click on Find Product.

8.Under the software and driver list, click on BIOS.

9.Under BIOS, click on the Download button next to the latest available version of your BIOS. 

Note: If there is no update then don’t download the same version of BIOS.

10.Save the file to the desktop once it completely download.

11.Double-click on the setup file which you download on the desktop.

Important Note: While updating BIOS, your device AC adapter must be plugged in and the battery should be present, even if the battery doesn’t work anymore.

12.Click on Next to continue with the Installation.

13.Click on Next to begin the BIOS update process.

14.Select the radio button present next to the Update and click Next.

15.Plug in the AC adapter if you haven’t already plugged it in and click Next. If AC adapter is already plugged in then ignore this step.

16.Click on Restart Now to complete the Update.

17.Once your PC is restarted, your BIOS will be up to date.

The above method of updating BIOS may slightly vary from brand to brand, but the basic step will remain the same. For other brands like Dell, Lenovo follow the on-screen instructions to complete the update.

Recommended:

• Always Start Web Browser in Private Browsing Mode by Default
• How to Install ADB (Android Debug Bridge) on Windows 10
• How to Fix Corrupted Outlook .ost and .pst Data Files
• Fix Enter Network Credentials Error on Windows 10

I hope this article was helpful and you can now easily Update BIOS on Windows 10, but if you still have any questions regarding this tutorial then feel free to ask them in the comment’s section.

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