RAM waa qayb muhiim u ah kombayutarka. Waa xusuusta kacsan oo kaydisa dhammaan xisaabaadka CPU ee looga baahan yahay in lagu socodsiiyo app ama software. Haddii RAM uu xumaado, ma wadi kartid kumbuyuutarkaaga. Waxaa jira calaamado muujinaya in RAM nidaamka uu dhimanayo. Maqaalkani waxa uu taxayaa qaar ka mid ah calaamadaha caadiga ah ee fashilka RAM .

Waa maxay calaamadaha cilladda RAM?

Calaamadaha soo socdaa waxay muujinayaan in RAM kombayutarkaagu^(RAM) u baahan yahay feejignaan:

1. Waxqabadka oo yaraada.
2. Random dib u bilaabo
3. Khaladaadka BSOD ee soo noqnoqda.
4. Kumbuyuutarku wuxuu muujinayaa RAM khaldan .
5. Kaadhka Fiidiyowga wuu ku guul daraystay inuu soo shubo

1] Waxqabadka oo yaraada

Hoos u dhigista waxqabadka nidaamka waa mid ka mid ah calaamadaha RAM^(RAM) -ka khaldan ee ugu caansan . Haddii aad ogaato in kombuyuutarku si fiican u shaqeeyo marka ugu horeysa ee aad shidayso laakiin wakhtigu marka uu yimaado, wuu sii yaraanayaa, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad leedahay RAM khaldan . Laakiin, waxaa jira arrimo kale oo sidoo kale saameeya waxqabadka nidaamka, sida barnaamijka dhaqan-xumada, socodsiinta software badan oo culus oo u baahan RAM badan , iwm.

Marka, sidee ku garan kartaa in RAM- kaagu uu caafimaad qabo iyo in kale? Haddii badi abka ama software-ka lagu rakibay kombayutarkaagu ay si joogto ah u shilmaan ama ay waqti badan ku qaataan in la soo shubo, waxa laga yaabaa in aad leedahay RAM -ka cilladaysan . Taas waxa dheer, waxa kale oo aad la kulmi doontaa arrimo kale.

2] Random dib u bilaabma

Marka kombuyuutarku si aan kala sooc lahayn dib u bilaabo isaga oo aan wax fariin digniin ah helin, RAM -kaagu waxa laga yaabaa in uu khalad yahay. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, kombuyuutarku wuxuu sidoo kale dib u bilaabaa si aan kala sooc lahayn marka darawalka adagi uu dhaawacmo. Laakiin haddii aad ogtahay in dariiqaaga adag yahay mid caafimaad qaba oo kombuyuutarku si joogto ah dib u bilaabaya, gaar ahaan ka dib marka desktop-kaaga la bilaabo, waxay calaamad u tahay RAM xun .

3] Khaladaadka BSOD ee soo noqnoqda

Khaladka BSOD^(BSOD) wuxuu ku dhacaa software - ka xumaaday ama qalab khaldan. Sidaa darteed, had iyo jeer ma aha calaamad muujinaysa RAM xun . Aan ku fahanno tusaale. Markaad hesho qalad BSOD mar kasta oo aad soo saarto software gaar ah, waxay u badan tahay in software-ku uu kicinayo qaladka halkii uu ka ahaan lahaa qalabka. Laakin haddii aad dareento in nidaamkaagu uu aad u badan yahay shilalka, gaar ahaan marka aad isku daydo inaad rakibto app ama software cusub, RAM -kaagu wuu dhaawacmi karaa.

4] Qadarka RAM waxaa loo soo bandhigay si khaldan

Mid ka mid ah calaamadaha fashilka RAM waa nidaamka soo bandhigay RAM ka yar inta uu dhab ahaantii leeyahay. Waxaad si fudud u hubin kartaa inta RAM ah ee lagu rakibay nidaamkaaga^{(check how much RAM is installed on your system)} , laakiin habka ayaa ku kala duwanaan kara noocyada kala duwan ee Windows . Xaaladda RAM khaldan , nidaamkaagu wuxuu soo bandhigi doonaa xusuusta ka yar inta dhabta ah.

5] Kaadhka Fiidiyowgu wuu ku guul daraystay inuu shubo

Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad maqashay dhawaqa dhawaaqa markaad shidayso kombiyuutarkaaga. Hal dhawaaq oo dhawaaqa marka kombayutarka la bilaabayo waxa ay tusinaysaa in uu si guul leh u aqoonsaday kaadhka Fiidiyowga . ^(Video)Laakiin haddii kombuyuutarku ku guuldareysto inuu soo dejiyo kaarka Fiidiyowga^(Video) , ma maqli doontid dhawaaq dhawaaqan oo kale ah. Waxaad sidoo kale heli doontaa fariin digniin ah kiiskan. Sababta arrintani waa RAM ama kaadhka fiidiyooga^{(Video Card)} ee nidaamka cilladaysan .

Akhri^(Read) : Dejinta Dajinta Xusuusta Windows ee Windows 10 .

Sida loo hubiyo in RAM uu khaldan yahay?

Haddii aad la kulanto dhibaatooyinka kor ku xusan, RAM -ka nidaamkaaga ayaa laga yaabaa in uu xumaaday. Laakiin waxba lama odhan karo haddii aan si sax ah loo ogaan. Hababka soo socda ayaa kaa caawin doona inaad ogaato dhibaatada:

1. Nadiifi RAM-ka oo geli mar kale.
2. Ku socodsii qalabka ogaanshaha xusuusta Windows^{(Windows Memory Diagnostic)} .

1] Nadiifi RAM-ka oo dib u geli

RAM wasakhaysan ama daxaloobay ayaa sidoo kale sababa khaladaad badan oo ku jira kombiyuutarka. Sidaa darteed^(Hence) , haddii nidaamkaagu uu muujinayo calaamadaha RAM -ka xun , tallaabada ugu horreysa ee ay tahay inaad qaaddo waa inaad ka saartaa booska oo aad aragto inay wasakh tahay iyo in kale. Haddii aad ku aragto wasakh ama daxal, nadiifi. Waxaad isticmaali kartaa khamriga isopropyl si aad uga saarto daxalka.

Hadda, mar kale geli oo hubi in aad mar kale ku heshay dhibaatooyinka kor ku xusan iyo in kale.

2] Ku^(Run) socodsii qalabka ogaanshaha xusuusta Windows^{(Windows Memory Diagnostic)}

Windows 10 waxa ay la socotaa qalab lagu ogaanayo xusuusta^{(Memory Diagnostic tool)} gudaha ku dhex jira . Qalabkani wuxuu hubinayaa RAM -ka nidaamka khaladaadka.

Si aad u bilawdo qalabkan, aad " Control Panel > System and Security > Administrative Tools > Windows Memory Diagnostic ." Laba-guji^{(Double-click)} si aad u socodsiiso Waxaad ka heli doontaa fariin degdeg ah shaashaddaada. Dooro^(Select) " Hadda dib u bilow oo iska hubi dhibaatooyinka^{(Restart now and check for problems)} ."

Nidaamku wuxuu qaadan doonaa waqti. Ka dib marka la dhammeeyo, nidaamkaaga si toos ah ayaa dib loo bilaabi doonaa. Natiijada ogaanshaha xusuusta ayaa laga heli doonaa Windows Event Viewer ka dib marka la dhammeeyo iskaanka. Sidaa darteed^(Hence) , waxaad samayn kartaa hawl kale (haddii aad leedahay) intii aad daawato imtixaanka.

Raac tillaabooyinka hoos ku taxan si aad u aragto warbixinta hubinta RAM ee ^(RAM)Muuqaalka Dhacdada^{(Event Viewer)} .

1. Ku qor View Event search ^{(Event Viewer)}Windows oo dhagsii app-ka si aad u bilowdo.
2. Kordhi qaybta " Logs Windows^{(Windows Logs)} " ee dhinaca bidix oo guji " Nidaamka^(System) ." Sug^(Wait) ilaa uu Daawadeha Dhacdada^{(Event Viewer)} ka soo shubayo dhammaan diiwaannada Windows^(Windows) .
3. Guji ikhtiyaarka " Raadi^(Find) " ee dhinaca midig. Daaqada soo baxay ayaa soo bixi doonta
4. Ku qor " Memory Diagnostic " daaqaddaas oo guji " Find Next ." Waxay ku tusi doontaa natiijada ogaanshaha xusuusta.

Waa kaas. Noo soo sheeg haddii aad wax su'aalo ah qabtid.

Akhri marka xigta^{(Read next)} : Liiska Beep Codes Computer-ka iyo macnahooda^{(Computer Beep Codes list and their meaning)} .

What are the signs of RAM failure and how to check faulty RAM?

RAM is an essential component of a computer. It is a volatile memory that stores all the CPU calculations required to run an app or software. If RAM is damaged, you cannot run your computer. There are some signs that indicate the system’s RAM is dying. This post lists some common symptoms of RAM failure.

What are the signs of RAM failure?

The following signs indicate that your computer’s RAM needs attention:

1. Decreasing performance.
2. Random restarts.
3. Frequent BSOD errors.
4. The computer displays incorrect RAM.
5. Video Card fails to load.

1] Decreasing performance

Decreasing system performance is one of the most common faulty RAM symptoms. If you find that your computer runs perfectly when you first power it ON but with time, it becomes slower, you may have faulty RAM. But, there are other factors too that affect the performance of a system, like a misbehaving program, running multiple heavy software that require more RAM, etc.

So, how can you identify whether your RAM is healthy or not? If most of the apps or software installed on your computer crash frequently or take more time to load, you may have faulty RAM. In addition to this, you will also experience some other issues.

2] Random restarts

When your computer restarts randomly without any warning message, your RAM may be faulty. However, the computer also restarts randomly when the hard drive is damaged. But if you know that your hard drive is healthy and your computer is restarting frequently, especially after your desktop is initialized, it is a sign of bad RAM.

3] Frequent BSOD errors

A BSOD error occurs due to a corrupted software or faulty hardware. Therefore, it is not always an indication of bad RAM. Let’s understand it with an example. When you get a BSOD error every time you launch a particular software, it is likely that the software is triggering the error rather than hardware. But if you notice that your system crashes too often, especially when you try to install a new app or software, your RAM may be damaged.

4] The amount of RAM is displayed incorrectly

One of the symptoms of RAM failure is the system displays less RAM than it actually has. You can easily check how much RAM is installed on your system, but the process may differ for different Windows versions. In the case of faulty RAM, your system will display less memory than it actually has.

5] Video Card fails to load

You might have heard a beep sound when turning your computer ON. A single beep sound on starting a computer indicates that it has recognized the Video card successfully. But if your computer fails to load the Video card, you will not hear such a beep sound. You will also get a warning message in this case. The cause for this issue is either a defective system’s RAM or Video Card.

Read: Windows Memory Dump Settings on Windows 10.

How to check if RAM is faulty?

If you experience the above problems, your system’s RAM may have malfunctioned. But nothing can be said without a proper diagnosis. The following methods will help you diagnose the problem:

1. Clean the RAM and insert it again.
2. Run the Windows Memory Diagnostic tool.

1] Clean the RAM and re-insert it

A dirty or corroded RAM also causes many errors in a computer. Hence, if your system is showing the signs of bad RAM, the first step that you should take is to remove it from the slot and see whether it is dirty or not. If you find it dirty or corroded, clean it. You can use isopropyl alcohol to remove the corrosion.

Now, insert it again and check whether you get the above problems again or not.

2] Run the Windows Memory Diagnostic tool

Windows 10 comes with a built-in Memory Diagnostic tool. This tool checks the system’s RAM for errors.

To launch this tool, go to “Control Panel > System and Security > Administrative Tools > Windows Memory Diagnostic.” Double-click on it to run. You will get a prompt message on your screen. Select “Restart now and check for problems.”

The process will take some time. After completion, your system will be restarted automatically. The result of the memory diagnosis will be available in Windows Event Viewer after the scanning gets completed. Hence, you can do another task (if you have) rather than watching the test.

Follow the below-listed steps to view the RAM check report in Event Viewer.

1. Type Event Viewer in the Windows search and click on the app to launch it.
2. Expand the “Windows Logs” section on the left side and click on the “System.” Wait till the Event Viewer loads all Windows logs.
3. Click on the “Find” option on the right side. A popup window will appear.
4. Type “MemoryDiagnostic” in that window and click “Find Next.” It will show you the result of the memory diagnosis.

That’s it. Let us know if you have any questions.

Read next: Computer Beep Codes list and their meaning.

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