Markaad la kulanto nooc fayl ah^{(file type)} oo adiga (iyo nidaamkaaga hawlgalka) aanad aqoonsanayn, inta badan way adagtahay in la ogaado sida loo furo. Ka dib oo dhan, fayl kastaa wuxuu leeyahay software ka furto, laga bilaabo faylasha DAT ee Windows^{(DAT files in Windows)} ilaa qaababka Xafiiska sida ^(Office)DOCX ama PPTX . Xataa faylasha aan la kordhin^{(files without extensions)} waxay u baahan yihiin software sax ah si loo furo. 

Hal qaab oo fayl ah oo laga yaabo inaadan aqoonsan waa qaabka faylka CFG , laakiin waa maxay faylka ^(CFG)CFG ? Faylasha CFG^(CFG) waa faylal qaabayn guud oo software kale ah, oo ay ku jiraan codsiyada iyo ciyaaraha, waxaana taageera Windows iyo Mac . Waa kuwan wax walba oo aad u baahan tahay inaad ka ogaato faylasha CFG (ay ku jiraan sida loo furo).

Waa maxay Faylka CFG oo Ammaan ma yahay?^{(What Is a CFG File and Is It Safe?)}

"CFG" ee ku jira faylka CFG wuxuu u taagan yahay qaabeynta, kaas oo si kooban u soo koobaya ujeeddadiisa isticmaalayaasha Windows iyo Mac . Faylasha CFG^(CFG) waa faylal habayn ah oo ay isticmaalaan software kale si loo habeeyo sida ay arrimuhu u shaqeeyaan. Noocyada^{(Alternative)} faylka kale, sida " CONFIG " ee faylasha CONFIG , waxay u shaqeeyaan si la mid ah.

Sida halbeeg caalami ah oo la aqoonsan yahay, faylasha CFG si fudud ayaa loo aqoonsan karaa Windows iyo Mac , laakiin taasi macnaheedu maaha in faylasha laftoodu ay raacaan qaab caadi ah. Halka faylalka CFG ay yihiin qaab faylal qoraal ah oo si fudud loo beddeli karo, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad ka taxadarto markaad furayso ama tafatirayso.

Tusaale ahaan, beddelidda ikhtiyaarrada faylka CFG ee loo isticmaalo qayb software ah waxay keeni kartaa in software-kaas uusan si sax ah u shaqeynin. Tafatirka faylalka qaabeynta ciyaarta waa hal tusaale, halka beddelka habka uu u shaqeeyo jilaa iyadoo wax laga beddelayo xulashooyinka ku jira faylasha CFG ee ku xiran waxay ka dhigi kartaa jilaa mid aan la jabin karin (ama, taa ka duwan, si fudud looga adkaado).

Faylasha caadiga ah ee CFG waxay isticmaali doonaan qaab caadi ah, sida XML ama JSON , taasoo sahlaysa in wax laga beddelo. Qaar ka mid ah faylasha CFG , si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxay isticmaalaan qaab iyo qaab gaar ah oo ay naqshadeeyeen horumariyayaashu. Tani waxay adkeynaysaa in la beddelo faylashaas iyada oo aan lagu tiirsanayn taageerada horumariyaha (ama iyada oo la adeegsanayo tijaabo-iyo-qalad).

Kahor intaadan bilaabin tafatirka faylka CFG , waa inaad fahantaa sida ay u saamayn doonto software-ka ay ku xidhayso. Soosaarayaasha softiweerka ayaa laga yaabaa inay dhiirigeliyaan tan, iyagoo bixinaya dukumeenti ama hagayaal caawimo si ay kuu caawiyaan. Horumarinta qaar ayaa si firfircoon u niyad-jabiya tan, si kastaba ha ahaatee, iyaga oo ka tagaya tijaabinta-iyo-qallada sida kaliya ee lagu arko haddii isbeddelladaadu shaqeeyaan.

Haddii aadan hubin isbeddellada aad samaynayso, hubi inaad marka hore kaydiso faylashaada^{(back up your files)} . Haddii isbedeladu ay khaldan yihiin ama ay keenaan xasillooni darro, waxaad si fudud dib ugu noqon kartaa nooc hore, oo la taageeray ee faylka.

Sida loo furo CFG Files on Windows 10^{(How to Open CFG Files on Windows 10)}

Fidinta faylka CFG waxaa si weyn loogu aqoonsaday faylka qaabeynta softiweerka, taas oo ah sababta horumariyayaasha softiweerku inta badan u adeegsadaan. Kala duwanaanshaha software ee isticmaalaya faylasha CFG ee qaabaynta waa mid aad u ballaaran, oo ay ku jiraan software naqshadeynta ganacsiga, tifaftirayaasha qoraalka, iyo ciyaaraha.

Taasi waxay u fududaynaysaa Windows 10 isticmaalayaashu inay furaan faylka CFG iyagoo isticmaalaya codsiga ^(CFG)Notepad -ka ku dhex jira . Si kastaba ha ahaatee, Notepad ma bixiso doorashooyin qaabayn dheeri ah, taas oo adkeynaysa in lagu shaqeeyo faylka CFG ee weyn. ^(CFG)Beddelka Notepad^{(Notepad replacements)} -ka qolo saddexaad waxa uu bixiyaa sifooyin badan, oo ay ku jiraan Notepad++ , laakiin ma aha lama huraan.

1. Si aad u furto feylka CFG adigoo isticmaalaya abka ^(CFG)Notepad -ka hooyo , ka fur Windows File Explorer meesha uu faylku yaallo. Haddii Windows si toos ah u aqoonsato faylka CFG , laba jeer dhagsii si aad ugu furto Notepad . Haddii kale, midig-guji faylka CFG oo dooro ikhtiyaarka Furan .^{(Open With )}

1. Gudaha Sideed u rabtaa inaad ku furto faylkan? ^{(How do you want to open this file? )}menu, dooro ikhtiyaarka Apps More^{(More Apps)} . Liiska, ka dooro akhristaha faylka qoraalka ku habboon, sida Notepad, Notepad++ , ama Wordpad . Iyadoo Microsoft Word ay ku habboon tahay qaybtan, Word wuxuu u beddelaa faylasha CFG qaab aan caadi ahayn oo saameeya habaynta faylka, markaa iska ilaali inaad u isticmaasho faylasha CFG .
   
   Haddii aad rabto software-ka aad dooratay inuu had iyo jeer furo faylka CFG , dooro Had iyo jeer faylkan isticmaal si aad u furto faylasha .cfg^{(Always use this file to open .cfg files )} sanduuqa hubinta. Dooro OK badhanka si aad u furto faylka.

Marka feylku ka furmo tafatiraha faylka qoraalka ee aad dooratay, waxaad samayn kartaa isbedel Laakin hubi inaad ku kaydiso faylka qaabka CFG^{(CFG format )} ka dib. Tifaftirayaasha qoraalka qaarkood, sida Wordpad , ayaa laga yaabaa inay si toos ah ugu beddelaan faylkaaga qaabka faylka TXT inta lagu jiro habka kaydinta.

Haddii tani dhacdo, feylku uma sii shaqayn doono sidii faylka qaabaynta, markaa iska hubi inaad hubiso in faylka uu ku kaydsan yahay kordhinta CFG marka aad dhammayso tafatirka.

Sida loo furo CFG Files on Mac^{(How to Open CFG Files on Mac)}

Sida software-ka Windows , software-ka loogu talagalay Mac^(Macs) -yada waxay isticmaalaan qaabka faylka CFG (ama CONFIG ) si ay u habeeyaan dheeraad ah. ^(CONFIG)macOS wuu aqoonsanayaa faylka oo waa inuu si toos ah isku dayo inuu furo isagoo isticmaalaya abka TextEdit ee ku dhex jira.^{(TextEdit )}

Sida Notepad ee Windows , si kastaba ha ahaatee, TextEdit looma qaabayn qaabaynta. Haddii aad la macaamilayso fayl weyn oo CFG ah oo leh xulashooyin badan, way kuu fududaan kartaa inaad fahamto oo aad tafatirto adigoo isticmaalaya tifaftirayaasha dhinac saddexaad sida Atom ama MacVim . Laakiin adeegsiga TextEdit waa ikhtiyaarka ugu fiican haddii aad raadineyso tifaftire ku dhex jira CFG ee ^(CFG)Mac .

1. Si aad u furto faylka CFG ee ^(CFG)Mac adigoo isticmaalaya TextEdit , fur app Finder oo hel faylka ^{(Finder )}CFG ee aad raadinayso inaad furto. Haddii Mac -gaagu loo habeeyey inuu sidaas sameeyo, laba-guji faylka. Waa inay si toos ah ugu furto TextEdit . Haddii aysan taasi dhicin, midig-guji faylka oo dooro Open With > Other oo ka mid ah liiska xulashooyinka.

1. In ka Dooro sanduuqa codsiga^{(Choose an application )} , hel app ku habboon si aad u furto faylka CFG ee galka ^(CFG)Codsiyada^{(Applications )} (tusaale, TextEdit ama Atom ). Haddii aad rabto in aad ku xidho faylka CFG software kaas, dooro had iyo jeer ku fur^{(Always Open With )} sanduuqa hubinta, adiga oo kuu badbaadinaya wakhti iyo hubinta in dhammaan faylasha CFG ee mustaqbalka ay si toos ah u furmi doonaan. Waxa kale oo ay furi doontaa faylka CFG ee aad dooratay ka dib. Markaad diyaar noqoto, dooro Fur^(Open) si aad u furto faylka.

Sida faylasha CFG ee ^(CFG)Windows , waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad hubiso inaad si sax ah u tafatirtay faylka adigoo isticmaalaya qaabka ^(JSON)uu^(JSON) ku jiro Haddii aad isbeddel khaldan ku samayso faylka, software-kaagu wuu joojin karaa shaqada.

Waxa kale oo aad u baahan doontaa inaad hubiso in tafatiraha qoraalka ee aad dooratay uu kaydiyo faylka qaabka faylka CFG^{(CFG file format)} . TextEdit si toos ah ayey u kaydin doontaa faylka jira iyada oo aan la beddelin qaabka. Haddii aad isticmaalayso tifaftiraha qoraalka qolo saddexaad, si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad xaqiijiso inay ku fashilantay CFG^(CFG) inta lagu jiro habka kaydinta faylka.

Ku-habaynta Software-ka Windows iyo Mac^{(Configuring Software on Windows and Mac)}

Thanks to apps sida Notepad iyo TextEdit , uma baahnid abka dhinac saddexaad si aad u saxdo faylasha CFG ee ^(CFG)Windows iyo Mac ilaa aad raadinayso sifooyin dheeraad ah. Tani waxay ku siinaysaa xoriyada aad si fudud ugu habayn karto software-ka iyo ciyaaraha, ilaa inta aad hubiso inaad marka hore kaydiso faylashaada. 

Ka dib oo dhan, hal isbeddel oo yar ayaa gebi ahaanba jebin kara software-ka aad isticmaalayso, gaar ahaan faylalka habaynta muhiimka ah. Haddii aad ka walwalsan tahay, waxaad dib u soo celin kartaa noocyadii hore ee faylalka^{(restore previous versions of files)} labadaba Windows 10 iyo Mac , ama waxaad ka fekeri kartaa isticmaalka xal dhinac saddexaad ah sida Google Backup iyo Sync^{(Google Backup and Sync)} si aad u ilaaliso faylashaada qaabeynta.

What Is a CFG File and How to Open It on Windows and Mac

Whеn you encounter a file type that you (and your operating system) doesn’t recognize, it’s often difficult to figure out how to open it. After all, every file has software that opens it, from DAT files in Windows to Office formats like DOCX or PPTX. Even files without extensions require the right software to open them. 

One file format that you might not recognize is the CFG file format, but what is a CFG file? CFG files are typically generic configuration files for other software, including applications and games, and are supported by Windows and Mac. Here’s everything you need to know about CFG files (including how to open them).

What Is a CFG File and Is It Safe?

The “CFG” in CFG file stands for configuration, which succinctly sums up its purpose for Windows and Mac users. CFG files are configuration files used by other software to customize how things work. Alternative file types, such as “CONFIG” for CONFIG files, work in a similar way.

As a universally-recognized standard, CFG files are easily recognized by Windows and Mac, but that doesn’t mean the files themselves follow a typical format. While CFG files are a form of text file and can be changed easily, you’ll need to take care when you’re opening or editing them.

For instance, changing options in a CFG file used by a piece of software may result in that software no longer working correctly. Editing game configuration files is one example, where changing the way a character operates by modifying options in the linked CFG files could make the character undefeatable (or, by contrast, easily defeated).

Typical CFG files will use a standard format, such as XML or JSON, making it easier to edit. Some CFG files, however, use a custom format and style designed by the developers. This makes it harder to change those files without relying on developer support (or by using trial-and-error).

Before you start editing a CFG file, you should understand how it will impact the software it links to. The software developers may encourage this, offering documentation or help guides to help you. Some developers actively discourage this, however, leaving trial-and-error as the only way to see if your changes work.

If you’re unsure about the changes you’re making, make sure to back up your files first. If the changes are wrong or cause instability, you can easily revert back to an earlier, backed up version of the file.

How to Open CFG Files on Windows 10

The CFG file extension is widely recognized as a software configuration file, which is why software developers often use it. The range of software using CFG files for configuration is vast, including commercial design software, text editors, and games.

That makes it easy for Windows 10 users to open a CFG file using the built-in Notepad application. However, Notepad offers no additional formatting options, making it harder to work through a large CFG file. Third-party Notepad replacements offer more features, including Notepad++, but aren’t essential.

1. To open a CFG file using the native Notepad app, open Windows File Explorer at the location of the file. If Windows automatically recognizes the CFG file, double-click it to open it in Notepad. Alternatively, right-click the CFG file and select the Open With option.

1. In the How do you want to open this file? menu, select the More Apps option. From the list, choose a suitable text file reader, such as Notepad, Notepad++, or Wordpad. While Microsoft Word fits into this category, Word converts CFG files into an unusual format that affects the formatting of the file, so avoid using it for CFG files.
   
   If you want the software you’ve selected to always open a CFG file, select the Always use this file to open .cfg files checkbox. Select the OK button to open the file.

Once the file opens in your chosen text file editor, you can make changes. But be sure to save the file in the CFG format afterwards. Some text editors, such as Wordpad, may automatically convert your file to the TXT file format during the save process.

If this happens, the file will no longer work as a configuration file, so make sure to check that the file is saved with the CFG extension once you’ve finished editing it.

How to Open CFG Files on Mac

Like Windows software, software designed for Macs use the CFG (or CONFIG) file format for additional configuration. macOS recognizes the file and should automatically attempt to open it using the built-in TextEdit app.

Like Notepad for Windows, however, TextEdit isn’t designed for formatting. If you’re dealing with a large CFG file with a lot of options, it can be easier to understand and edit it using third-party editors like Atom or MacVim. But using TextEdit is the best option if you’re looking for a built-in CFG editor for Mac.

1. To open a CFG file on Mac using TextEdit, open the Finder app and locate the CFG file you’re looking to open. If your Mac is configured to do so, double-click the file. It should open in TextEdit automatically. If it doesn’t, right-click the file and select Open With > Other from the options menu.

1. In the Choose an application box, find a suitable app to open the CFG file from the Applications folder (for instance, TextEdit or Atom). If you want to associate the CFG file with that software, select the Always Open With checkbox, saving you time and ensuring that all future CFG files will open automatically. It will also open the CFG file you’ve selected afterwards. When you’re ready, select Open to open the file.

Like CFG files on Windows, you’ll need to make sure that you correctly edit the file using the format it’s in (eg. following JSON styling if the file uses the JSON format). If you make incorrect changes to the file, your software could stop working.

You’ll also need to make sure that your chosen text editor saves the file in the CFG file format. TextEdit will automatically save over the existing file without changing the format. If you’re using a third-party text editor, however, you’ll need to confirm that it defaults to CFG during the file saving process.

Configuring Software on Windows and Mac

Thanks to apps like Notepad and TextEdit, you don’t need third-party apps to edit CFG files on Windows and Mac unless you’re looking for extra features. This gives you the freedom to quickly configure software and games with ease, as long as you make sure to back up your files first. 

After all, one small change can entirely break the software you’re using, especially for critical configuration files. If you’re worried, you can restore previous versions of files in both Windows 10 and Mac, or you can think about using a third-party solution like Google Backup and Sync to keep your configuration files safe instead.

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