Taleefannada casriga^{(Smartphones)} ah waa aalado cajiib ah, laakiin waxay dhab ahaantii soo bandhigeen dhowr dhibaato oo loogu talagalay dadka qaba baahiyo gaar ah oo la geli karo. 

Hal shay, is-dhexgalka casriga ah ayaa hadda si xooggan u muuqda dabeecadda. Isticmaalka calaamadaha iyo walxaha kale ee muuqaalka u oggolow isticmaaluhu inuu la xiriiro qalabka. Shaashado taabasho badan ayaa sidoo kale meesha ka saartay awooddii ay ku shaqayn lahayd aaladda adigoo taabasho kali ah. Dhanka kale, taleefannada casriga ah ayaa awood ku filan si ay u adeegsadaan tignoolajiyada sida aqoonsiga codka si ay gacan uga geystaan ​​hagaajinta isbeddelkan. 

Waxa kale oo aad si fudud ugu dari kartaa qalabka la geli karo ee casriga ah adiga oo isticmaalaya dekedda USB . Si kastaba ha ahaatee, midkoodna arrimahaas ma jiro haddii aadan haysan software si gaar ah u qoran si aad isugu xirto dhammaan hawlaha waxtarka leh ee isticmaalayaasha naafada ah. Kaas^(Which) oo ah halka ay Android Accessibility Suite ka soo gasho sawirka.

Qaybaha Helitaanka Suite^{(Android Accessibility Suite)} ee Android

Android Accessibility Suite waa dib u summayntii dhowayd ee dhowr apps Google oo hoos timaada hal dalad. Dhab ahaantii waxay ka kooban tahay saddex codsi oo kala duwan:

• Menu Helitaanka^{(Accessibility Menu)} : Liiska kontoroolka wayn ee loogu talagalay isticmaalayaasha aragga naafada ka ah
• TalkBack : waa akhristaha shaashadda Android , kaas oo kor ugu akhriya wax kasta oo shaashadda ah. Waxaa ka mid ah kontaroolada dhaqdhaqaaqa ku salaysan iyo kiiboodhka Braille ee shaashadda.^(Braille)
• Dooro inaad ku hadasho^{(Select to Speak)} : Tani waxay kuu ogolaaneysaa inaad doorato shayada shaashadda oo aad kor u akhrido.
• Gelitaanka Bedelka^{(Switch Access)} : Tani waxay kuu ogolaanaysaa inaad ku xidhid furayaasha jirka ama kiiboodhka aaladda Android si aad u maamusho halkii aad ka isticmaali lahayd shaashadda taabashada.

Aynu dib u eegno qayb kasta oo aynu ka wada hadalno sida loo isticmaalo.

Sida Loo Shaqaysiiyo Qalabka Helitaanka Android^{(Android Accessibility Suite)}

Xaaladaha intooda badan, waxay u badan tahay inaadan ku rakibin suite taleefankaaga Android . Waa in mar hore lagu rakibaa si caadi ah. Waxaad si fudud u hubin kartaa tan adigoo si fudud u tagaya dukaanka Google Play^{(Google Play store)} , raadinta suite iyo hubinta in mar hore lagu rakibay.

Waa kan halka ay ku adkaato tad Qalabka ku shaqeeya nooca kaydka (ama ku dhawaad ​​kaydka) ee Android , way fududahay in la hawlgeliyo agabka qolka dhexdiisa:

• Fur Settings

• Dooro Helitaanka^{(Accessibility)}

• Dooro abka suite ee aad rabto in aad dhaqaajiso oo aad habayso

Dhibaatadu waxay tahay in iibiye kastaa leeyahay interface u gaar ah oo loogu talagalay Android . Markaa haddii aad ku jirto taleefanka gacanta ee LG, arrimuhu waxay u ekaan karaan wax aad uga duwan marka la barbar dhigo aaladda Samsung ama Xiaomi . Waxaan halkan ku isticmaaleynaa Samsung Galaxy Note 10+ , laakiin waxaa laga yaabaa inaad wax yar ugaarsato xulashooyinka taleefankaaga gaarka ah.

Sidoo kale, niyada ku hay inay u badan tahay inay jiraan astaamo gelitaan gaar ah oo talefankaaga sidoo kale. Marka laga hadlayo taleefanka Samsung ee aan gacanta ku hayno waxaa jira dhowr Apps oo gaar ah oo Samsung ah oo lagu dhex daray ^(Samsung)Google Suite. 

Iyadoo apps Google loo qorsheeyay in ay wada shaqeeyaan, waxaa jirta fursad wanaagsan in socodsiinta abka kale ee gelitaanka isku mar ay keeni doonto isku dhacyo ama dabeecado yaab leh. Markaa ka digtoonow inaad kiciso apps-yada aad u baahan tahay oo aad isticmaalayso.

Dejinta Jidka Gaaban ee Helitaanka^{(Accessibility Shortcut)}

Dadka intooda badan waxay u badan tahay inay isticmaalaan mid ka mid ah barnaamijyada suite-ka, laakiin waxay u badan tahay inaysan rabin inay noqoto mid firfircoon mar walba. Nasiib wanaag waxa jira hab-gaab anfacaya oo lagu hawlgelinayo qalabkaaga aasaasiga ah ilbidhiqsiyo gudahood. Waxa kaliya ee ay tahay inaad sameyso waa inaad ku qabato badhamada mugga kor iyo hoosba isku mar dhowr ilbiriqsi. 

Marka ugu horraysa ee aad tan samayso, waxa lagu waydiin doonaa inaad qeexdo mid ka mid ah agabka gelitaanka ee kala duwan ee aad doonayso inaad ku xidho jidka gaaban. Marka taas la sameeyo, waxaad hadda ka beddeli kartaa qalabka aad doorbidayso suite-ka oo dami markaad rabto.

Haddii aad rabto in aad mar dambe beddesho, waxaad ka heli kartaa goobta hoosteeda dejimaha gelitaan ee horumarsan.

Haddii aad awood u leedahay inaad si fiican wax uga aragto shaashadda, waxaad sidoo kale ku dhufan kartaa summada gelitaanka yar ee ka muuqda midigta bar- gaabyada Android mar kasta oo qalabkan la hawlgeliyo.

Sida Loo Isticmaalo Menu-ga Helitaanka Suite ee Android^{(Android Accessibility Suite Menu)}

Menu^{(Accessibility Menu)} - ka Helitaanka waa weeyn, fududahay in la akhriyo nidaamka nidaamka kaas oo martigeliya qaar ka mid ah hawlaha ugu caansan ee aad rabto inaad si degdeg ah u gasho:

• Samee sawir qaade
• Quful telefoonka
• Hagaajin mugga iyo dhalaalka
• Dejinta iyo ogeysiisyada
• Kaaliyaha Google

Menu-ka Helitaanka Android^{(Android Accessibility Menu)} waxa kale oo uu leeyahay hab-gaab u gaar ah. Markaa ma qaado badhanka mugga gaaban. Haddii aad u malaynayso in aad hawl galisay, waxa aad si fudud kor ugu qaadaysaa laba farood. Haddii TalkBack sidoo kale uu socdo, waa ku dhufo saddex farood. Beddel ahaan isticmaal astaanta gelitaanka ee kor lagu sheegay.

Isticmaalka waxay u shaqeysaa sida liiska kale, kaliya dooro ikhtiyaarka aad rabto!

Sida Loo Isticmaalo Talkback

Ka dib markii aad dhaqaajiso TalkBack oo aad u dejiso sidii badhanka mugga gaaban ee xulashada, waad dhaqaajin kartaa oo aad si qurux badan u bilaabi kartaa isla markiiba.

Isticmaalka TalkBack waxay qaadan kartaa xoogaa la qabsi ah. Waxaa jira dhowr siyaabood oo aasaasi ah oo aad u isticmaali karto si aad u hesho dariiqaaga taleefanka. Habka ugu fudud ayaa ah in si tartiib ah fartaada loo jiido shaashadda. Marka fartaadu ay ka dul wareegayso shay kasta oo shaashad ah, TalkBack ayaa kuu sheegi doonta waxa ay tahay. Markaad hesho badhanka ama walxo kale oo is dhexgal ah oo aad rabto, waxaad laba jeer taabsi kartaa meel kasta oo shaashadda ah si aad u dhaqaajiso.

Sida Loo Isticmaalo Helitaanka Bedelka

Helitaanka beddelka^(Switch) wuxuu kuu ogolaanayaa inaad isticmaasho USB ama Bluetooth beddelka si aad u maamusho taleefankaaga. Marka ugu horeysa ee aad dejiso Switch Access waxaad sidoo kale u sheegi doontaa furayaasha aad isticmaalayso iyo sida ay tahay inay u dhaqmaan. Saaxirku aad buu u dhammaystiran yahay, markaa dhib kalama kulmi doontid in ay wada shaqeeyaan.

Tani waa tusaale keliya oo ah xulashooyinka aan ku sameynay saaxir dejinta. Way kala duwanaan doontaa iyadoo ku xidhan baahiyahaaga iyo waxa aad u isticmaalayso xal beddelka.

Waxaan isticmaalnay kontaroolaha caadiga ah ee Xbox One S oo ku xiran USB taleefanka. Switch Access ayaa isla markiiba ogaatay waxaanan awoodnay in aanu labada hawlood u bedelno badhamada qalabka.

Dhamaadka habka dejinta waxaad ku ciyaari kartaa ciyaarta tic-tac-toe oo leh furayaasha si aad u hubiso in wax walba ay u shaqeynayaan sidii la rabay.

Sida Loo Isticmaalo Dooro Si Aad U Hadasho

Ka dib markii aad dhaqaajiso Xulo inaad^{(Select to Speak)} ku hadasho agabka Helitaanka^{(Accessibility)} , waxa kaliya ee ay tahay inaad sameyso waa taabo shay kasta oo shaashadda ah. Qoraalka^(Text) iyo qoraalka sawiradu way shaqeeyaan oo waxaad jiidi kartaa fartaada si aad u doorato kooxo shay. Waxa kale oo jira badhanka ciyaarta, kaas oo ku hadli doona wax kasta oo shaashadda ku jira.

Xitaa si ka sii fiican, waxaad furi kartaa app kamarada oo aad ku tilmaami kartaa kamarada wax kasta. Markaa Dooro^(Select) inaad ku hadasho^(Speak) waxay akhrin doontaa qoraal kasta oo kamaradaadu ay kor u eegayso. Kaliya^(Just) taabo badhanka gelitaanka marka aad ku jirto abka kamarada si aad u dhaqaajiso.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waanu kari waynay inay taasi shaqeyso. Kaliya helida "qoraal meeshaas ah" qalad Daacadnimo, waxaan si adag ugula talineynaa taa beddelkeeda Microsoft Seeing AI codsiga, kaasoo adeegsada barashada mashiinka si uu u qeexo adduunka kugu xeeran. Ma aha qoraal kaliya, laakiin shay kasta sidoo kale.

Sidee buu u shaqeeyaa gelitaanka Android Suite^{(Android Accessibility Suite Work)} ?

Ma jiro wax la yiraahdo xal helitaan oo qumman. Khaasatan maadaama aysan jirin laba qof oo isku caqabad ku ah aragga, maqalka iyo dhaqdhaqaaqa. Waa in aan siino Google -ka in uu haysto qalab la geli karo oo si cadaalad ah u dhammaystiran oo lagu dhex dhisay Android .

Way nagu adag tahay inaanu qiimayno sida wanaagsan ee codsiyadani u qabtaan shaqadooda qof kasta habayntiisa gaarka ah iyo baahiyihiisa la heli karo, laakiin ku salaysan waxa aanu isku daynay Accessibility Suite waxay u muuqataa inay samaynayso waxay ballanqaadayso.

Taas marka la yiraahdo, had iyo jeer waxaa jira boos horumar ah waxaanan u maleyneynaa in Google ay tahay inay fiiriso mideynta in badan oo ka mid ah farsamada sirdoonka mashiinka^{(artificial machine intelligence)} farsamada. Isticmaalka^(Using) codka, aqoonsiga wejiga iyo tignoolajiyada saadaalinta si kor loogu qaado qalabkan la geli karo ee fudud. 

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waa wax cajiib ah in aad u isticmaali karto qalab kasta oo USB ah oo leh qalab Android ah, taas oo macnaheedu yahay in dad badani ay jaban karaan qalabka shelf oo ay helaan qof dhaqdhaqaaqiisu xaddidan yahay.

What Is Android Accessibility Suite? A Review

Smartphones are wonderful devices, but they have actually introduced a few problems for people that have special accessibility needs. 

For one thing, smartphone interfaces are now strongly visual in nature. Using icons and other visual elements let the user interface with the device. Multi-touch screens have also taken away the ability to operate the device by touch alone. On the other hand, smartphones are powerful enough to employ technologies such as voice recognition to help make up for this shift. 

You can also easily add accessibility devices to a smartphone using the USB port. However, none of that matters if you don’t have software written specifically to tie it all together as useful functions for users with various impairments. Which is where the Android Accessibility Suite comes into the picture.

The Android Accessibility Suite Components

The Android Accessibility Suite is a fairly recent rebranding of several Google apps under one umbrella. It actually consists of three different applications:

• Accessibility Menu: A massive control menu designed for visually impaired users
• TalkBack: a screen reader for Android, which reads aloud whatever is on-screen. It includes gesture-based controls and an on-screen Braille keyboard.
• Select to Speak: This allows you to select items on the screen and have them read aloud.
• Switch Access: This lets you connect physical switches or a keyboard to the Android device to control it rather than the touch screen.

Let’s review each component and discuss how to use it.

How To Activate the Android Accessibility Suite

In most cases, you probably don’t have to install the suite on your Android phone. It should already be installed by default. You can easily check this by simply going to the Google Play store, searching for the suite and checking if it’s already installed.

Here’s where it gets a tad complicated. On a device running a stock (or almost stock) version of Android, it’s pretty simple to activate the tools in the suite:

• Open Settings

• Select Accessibility

• Select the suite app you want to activate and configure

The problem is that every vendor has their own custom interface for Android. So if you’re on an LG handset, things might look quite different compared to a Samsung or Xiaomi device. We’re using a Samsung Galaxy Note 10+ here, but you may have to hunt around a little for the options on your specific phone.

Also, bear in mind that there are likely to be brand-specific accessibility features on your phone as well. In the case of the Samsung phone we have at hand there are a few Samsung-specific apps mixed in with the Google suite. 

While the Google apps are designed to work together, there’s a good chance that running other accessibility apps at the same time will cause conflicts or weird behavior. So take care only to activate the apps you need and are going to use.

Setting Up the Accessibility Shortcut

Most people are likely to only use one of the suite’s apps, but they probably don’t want it to be active all of the time. Luckily there’s a handy shortcut to activate your primary tool in seconds. All you have to do is hold the volume up and down buttons in at the same time for a few seconds. 

The first time you do this, you’ll be asked to specify which of the different accessibility tools you’d like to link to the shortcut. With that done, you can now switch your preferred tool from the suite on and off at will.

If you want to change it later, you can find the setting under advanced accessibility settings.

If you’re able to see well enough on the screen, you can also tap the small accessibility icon that appears on the right of the Android shortcuts bar whenever any of these tools are activated.

How To Use the Android Accessibility Suite Menu

The Accessibility Menu is a big, easy to read system menu that hosts some of the most common functions you’d want quick access to:

• Make a screenshot
• Lock the phone
• Adjust volume and brightness
• Settings and notifications
• Google Assistant

The Android Accessibility Menu also has its own dedicated shortcut. So it doesn’t take up the volume button shortcut. Assuming that you’ve activated it, you simply swipe up with two fingers. If TalkBack is also running, it’s a three-finger swipe instead. Alternatively use the accessibility icon mentioned above.

Using it works just like any other menu, just select the option you want!

How To Use Talkback

After activating TalkBack and setting it as the volume button shortcut tool of choice, you can activate and start using it pretty much right away.

Using TalkBack can take some getting used to. There are a few different basic ways you can use it to find your way around the phone. The simplest way is to slowly drag your finger over the screen. As your finger moves over each screen element, TalkBack will tell you what it is. Once you’ve found the button or other interactive element you want, you can double-tap anywhere on the screen to activate it.

How To Use Switch Access

Switch access lets you use a USB or Bluetooth switch to control your phone. When you first set up Switch Access you’ll also tell it which switches you’re using and how they should act. The wizard is very comprehensive, so you’ll have no trouble getting it all working.

This is only an example of the choices we made in the setup wizard. It will differ depending on your needs and what you are using as a switch solution.

We used a standard Xbox One S controller connected via USB to the phone. Switch Access detected it immediately and we were able to assign both switch functions to any buttons on the device.

At the end of the setup process you can play a game of tic-tac-toe with the switches to make sure everything is working as it should.

How To Use Select To Speak

After activating Select to Speak under Accessibility tools, all you have to do is tap on any item on the screen. Text and text in images work and you can drag your finger to select groups of items. There’s also a play button, which will speak everything that’s on the screen.

Even better, you can open the camera app and point the camera at anything. Then Select to Speak will read any text your camera is looking at out loud. Just tap the accessibility button when in the camera app to activate it.

However, we couldn’t actually get that to work. Only getting a “no text at that location” error. Honestly, we’d strongly recommend the Microsoft Seeing AI application instead, which uses machine learning to describe the world around you. Not just text, but any objects as well.

How Well Does Android Accessibility Suite Work?

There is no such thing as a perfect accessibility solution. Especially since no two people have exactly the same challenges in vision, hearing and mobility. We should give Google credit for having a fairly comprehensive set of accessibility tools built into Android.

It’s hard for us to judge how well these applications do their job for each person’s unique set up and accessibility needs, but based on what we tried the Accessibility Suite does seem to do what it promises.

That being said, there’s always room for improvement and we think Google should look into integrating more of its artificial machine intelligence technology. Using voice, facial recognition and predictive technologies to enhance these relatively simple accessibility tools. 

However, it is impressive that you can use essentially any USB controller with an Android device, which means plenty of people can grab cheap off the shelf devices and give access to someone with very limited mobility.

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