Waa maxay Habka Martigelinta ee Hawlaha Windows ama Adeeg bixiyaha ee Windows PC
Mar kasta oo aan la kulanno arrimo ku saabsan waxqabadka kombuyuutarkeena, waxa ugu horreeya ee aan sameyno waa in aan furno Maareeyaha Hawsha(Task Manager) , ka dibna aan raadino codsiyada ama qaybaha kuwaas oo isticmaalaya ilaha ugu badan. Haddii aad aqoon u leedahay Maareeyaha Hawsha(Task Manager) , markaa waa inaad sidoo kale dareentay in mararka qaarkood, ' Nidaamka Martigeliyaha ee Hawlaha Windows(Host Process for Windows Tasks) ' ama ' Adeegga Host(Service Host) ' habka isticmaalka kheyraadka. Waa maxay hababkan iyo maxaad samayn kartaa haddii habka martigeliyahaagu(Host) uu joojiyo shaqada ama uu isticmaalo isticmaalka CPU , Disk ama xusuusta(Memory) sare .
Habka Martigelinta(Host Process) ee Hawlaha Windows(Windows Tasks) ama Adeeg bixiyaha(Service Host)
Daaqadaha(Windows) asal ahaan waxay u shaqeeyaan kaliya adeegyadeeda(Services) awgeed . Tiro badan oo adeegyo ah oo gadaal ka socda ayaa sahlaya hawl maalmeedkaaga iyo hawlahaaga. Qaar ka mid ah adeegyadan waxaa lagu soo ururiyey faylalka EXE , oo iyagu iskood ayay u dhammaystiran yihiin. Adeegyadani waxay ka muuqdaan Maareeyaha Hawsha(Task Manager) . Laakiin adeegyada qaarkood waxay ku qoran yihiin faylasha DLL , oo si toos ah looma fulin karo. Microsoft waxay u wareegtay faylalka DLL maadaama ay fududaayeen in la ilaaliyo oo laga cusboonaysiiyo dhinaca barnaamijka. Adeegyada DLL(DLL) waxay u baahan yihiin hab-socodka martida loo yahay, EXE oo fulin kara waana tan waxa 'taskhost' ee Windows ku jira.
Taskhost in Windows 11/10 waa fayl xudun ah oo ku yaal galka System32 waxaana loo beddelay ' taskhostw.exe ', laga bilaabo' taskhost.exe ' gudaha Windows 7 . Haddii aad ka hesho fayl magacan leh meel kale, waxa uu si fiican u noqon karaa fayras waxaana laga yaabaa inaad rabto inaad ku hubiso software-kaaga amniga.
Mid kasta oo ' Nidaamka Martigelinta(Host Process) ee Hawsha Windows' waa tusaale 'taskhost' oo ku socodsiinaya adeeg gadaasha. In kasta oo Maareeyaha Hawsha Windows(Windows Task Manager) aanu si sax ah kuugu oggolaanayn inaad aragto adeegyada ay ku socoto, aaladaha kale ayaa kara.
Habka Martigelinta(Host Process) ee Adeegyada (Services)Daaqadaha(Windows) ayaa joojiyay shaqada ama cunista agabyada Sare
Haddii aad aragto sanduuqa fariinta 'shaqo istaagtay', waxaad isku dayi kartaa soo jeedinta cilad-raadinta ee soo socota:
- Fur Jadwalka Hawsha(Task Scheduler) . Shaxda bidix, dhagsii maktabadda Jadwalka Hawsha(Task Scheduler) > Microsoft> Windows> RAC. Marka xigta(Next) , dhagsii View Menu oo dooro Show Hawlaha qarsoon(Show Hidden Tasks) . Muraayada dhexe, midig-guji hawsha RAC(RAC Task) oo dhagsii Disable . Eeg haddii tani ay caawinayso. Haddii kale, beddelka isbeddelka la sameeyay.
- Fur Event Viewer oo dooro diiwaanka dhacdadii Codsiga ee u dambeeyay ee dhinaca bidix ee calamada cas leh. Laba-guji(Double-click) dhacdo si aad u aragto faahfaahinta dhacdada. Eeg haddii aad ka hesho macluumaad faa'iido leh halkan. Haddii ay soo bandhigto nidaamka Host ee (Host)Windows ayaa joojisay fariinta shaqada, way ku caawin kartaa.
- Samee Boot nadiif(Perform Clean Boot) ah oo arrinta gacanta ku xalli.
Waxaa laga yaabaa inay jiraan waqtiyo aad ogaato in habkani uu isticmaalayo ilo sare. Hadda waxaad fahmi kartaa in tani ay sabab u tahay adeegga hoose ee aysan ahayn habka laftiisa. Sidoo kale, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad ku aragto isticmaalka sare ee ilaha bilowga Windows . Taasi waa sababta oo ah hawl-wadeenka ayaa ku shubaya dhammaan faylasha DLL iyo jadwal si ay u socodsiiyaan. Marka la dhammeeyo, isticmaalku wuxuu dejin doonaa qiime hoose wuxuuna ahaan doonaa mid aad u hooseeya inta ka hartay waqtiga.
Waxaan hore u sheegay in Maareeyaha Hawshu(Task Manager) aanu kuu ogolaanayn inaad aragto adeegyada hoose. Laakiin waxaad isticmaali kartaa Process Explorer ee Microsoft si aad u aragto adeegyada hoos yimaada taskhost. Waa utility la qaadi karo, oo si toos ah ayaad u socodsiin kartaa ka dib marka la soo dejiyo. Waxaad isticmaali kartaa qalabkan si aad u aragto dhammaan faahfaahinta laxiriirta taskhost.
Ka hel '(Find ‘) taskhostw.exe' ee muraayadda bidix, oo waxaad ku akhrin kartaa dhammaan faahfaahinta shayga hoose. Siyaabo kale oo loo arko liiska faylalka DLL ee ay ku raran yihiin taskhost waa adigoo ku qora amarka soo socda daaqadda cmd:
tasklist /M /FI "IMAGENAME eq taskhostw.exe
Amarkani wuxuu taxayaa dhammaan faylasha DLL ee lagu shubay nidaamkan (DLL)Windows Startup . Haddii aad gasho liiska, waxaad heli doontaa qaar ka mid ah faylalka muhiimka ah ee bixiya shaqada aasaasiga ah ee Windows .
Marka, si kooban, Taskhost waa nidaamka Windows ee udub-(core Windows process) dhexaadka ah kaas oo bixiya shaqeynta lagu shubo oo lagu fuliyo maktabadaha isku xirka firfircoon. Maadaama ay martigeliso faylal kala duwan oo DLL ah, mararka qaarkood waxay u isticmaali kartaa agabka in ka badan inta caadiga ah. Haddii aad la kulanto wax arrimahan oo kale ah halka habsocodka uu joojiyay ka jawaabista ama isticmaalka kheyraad badan. Adeegso Habka Explorer(Process Explorer) , Kormeerka Waxqabadka(Performance Monitor) iyo Kormeeraha Kheyraadka(Resource Monitor) , oo isku day in aad gacanta ku xalliso dhibaatada.
Ma rabtaa inaad wax ka ogaato hababkan, faylasha ama noocyada faylka?(Want to know about these processes, files or file types?)
Faylasha Windows.edb(Windows.edb files) | csrss.exe | Svchost.exe | StorDiag.exe | MOM.exe | ApplicationFrameHost.exe | ShellExperienceHost.exe | winlogon.exe | atieclxx.exe | Conhost.exe | mDNSResponder.exe .
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