Ku billow maamulaha Hawsha kombuyuutar kasta oo ^(Task)Windows ah waxaadna ka heli doontaa boqolaal habraacyo oo gadaal ka socda. Qaar ka mid ah hababkan si sax ah ayaa loo calaamadeeyay oo aqoonsiga ujeeddooyinkoodu waa sahlan tahay. Waxa kale oo jira habab leh magacyo jahawareer leh (tusaale werfault.exe , ctfmon.exe, csrss.exe, iyo kuwo kale).

Sharaxan, waxaan ku eegi doonaa mid ka mid ah nidaamka dahsoon ee loo yaqaan mmc.exe. Dhamaadka maqaalkan, waxaad ogaan doontaa habka uu yahay, shaqadiisa, iyo sida loo go'aamiyo inuu badbaado ama waxyeello u leeyahay PC-gaaga. Waxa kale oo jirta qayb cilad-baadhiseed halkaas oo aad ka heli doonto xalalka suurtagalka ah ee arrimaha uu sababay habka MMC.exe .

Waa maxay MMC.exe?

Ku dhawaad ​​dhammaan nidaamyada ku shaqeeya kumbuyuutarkaaga Windows waxaa ku shaqeeya faylkooda gaarka ah ee la fulin karo^{(executable file)} . Dhanka mmc.exe, waa faylka la fulin karo ee masuulka ka ah Console Maamulka Microsoft^{(Microsoft Management Console)} ( MMC ) ee Windows PC kasta . Qalab badan oo lagu maareeyo nidaamka sida Maareeyaha Aaladda^{(Device Manager)} , Tifaftiraha Siyaasadda Kooxda^{(Group Policy Editor)} , Maareynta Disk^{(Disk Management)} , iyo Daawadeha Dhacdada^{(Event Viewer)} waxay ku tiirsan yihiin mmc.exe si ay si sax ah u shaqeeyaan.

Console-ku waxa uu soo noolaan doonaa oo kaliya gadaal marka aad isticmaalayso mid ka mid ah adeegyadan. Haddii aad gacanta ku xirto nidaamka mmc.exe ee gadaal, Windows waxay joojin doontaa hababka kale ee nidaamka, barnaamijyada, iyo qalabka.

Haddii faylka la fulin karo ee MMC uu musuqmaasuqo ama uu ku dhaco malware, nidaamyadan nidaamka ku tiirsan ayaa sidoo kale yeelan doona culeyska. Haddaba sidee ku ogaan kartaa haddii faylka mmc.exe uu badbaado yahay?

MMC.exe ma badbaado baa?

Faylka la fulin karo ee Maamulka Microsoft Console^{(Microsoft Management Console)} (mmc.exe) MMC.exe waa barnaamij aan daruuri ahayn oo la socda nidaamka hawlgalka Windows . Markaa waa fayl loo malaynayo inuu ku jiro kombiyuutarkaaga. Marka la eego badbaadada faylka, runtii ma jirto jawaab madow ama caddaan ah.

In kasta oo uu yahay faylka nidaamka xudunta u ah, mmc.exe waxa laga yaabaa in aanu badbaado u ahayn kombiyuutarkaaga, gaar ahaan haddii ay dhibaato ku noqoto waxqabadka PC-gaaga. Marka habka mmc.exe uu xumaado ( dhaho waxaad haysaa nuqul xaasidnimo ah oo faylka ah), waxaa laga yaabaa inay si joogto ah u socoto gadaal, si ay u cunto xusuusta PC-gaaga, agabka CPU , iyo nolosha batteriga. Waxaa laga yaabaa inay xitaa qaadsiiso faylalka kale ee barnaamijka.

Qaabkeeda runta ah, mmc.exe waa fayl badbaado leh oo laf dhabar u ah hababka asalka ah qaarkood. Taa beddelkeeda, faylka ayaa dhibaato u keeni kara kombiyuutarkaaga haddii malware ama fayrasku uu duubo sida mmc.exe.

Sidaa darteed, si loo go'aamiyo badbaadada faylka Microsoft Management Console ee^{(Microsoft Management Console)} la fulin karo, waxaad u baahan tahay inaad hubiso inaad haysato nuqul dhab ah kumbuyuutarkaaga. Waxaa jira laba siyaabood oo lagu xaqiijin karo saxnimada faylka:

1. Hubi meesha faylka mmc.exe

Sida caadiga ah, waxaad ka heli doontaa faylka mmc.exe gudaha C: WindowsSystem32 galka diskkaaga deegaanka. Haddii aad ka hesho faylka meel kale, waxaa jirta fursad wanaagsan oo ay u badan tahay inuu yahay fayras ama malware.

Bilaw Maareeyaha Hawsha^{(Task Manager)} oo ka hel Console Maamulka Microsoft^{(Microsoft Management Console)} ee tabaha Hababka.

Haddii kale, u gudub tabka Details , midig-guji mmc.exe oo dooro Furaha goobta faylka^{(Open file location)} .

Fiiro gaar ah:^(Note:) Waxaad ka heli kartaa dhowr jeer mmc.exe oo ku taxan Maareeyaha Hawsha^{(Task Manager)} . Tani waxay ka dhigan tahay in habab badan oo nidaamyo ay si firfircoon u isticmaalayaan console-ka maamulka. Waxaan kugula talinnay in la hubiyo goobta faylka dhammaan tusaalooyinka habka ee Maamulaha Hawsha^{(Task Manager)} .

Taasi waxay furi doontaa daaqad cusub oo File Explorer ; guji ciwaanka ciwaanka si aad u muujiso dariiqa faylka/goobta.

Haddii faylka mmc.exe uusan ku jirin faylka C:\Windows\System32 , wuxuu noqon karaa fayras.

2. Hubi saxiixa faylka MMC.exe

Si kale oo lagu xaqiijiyo saxnimada faylka mmc.exe waa in la hubiyo saxiixa dhijitaalka ah. Bilaw Task Manager oo aad tabka Faahfaahinta . ^(Details)Midig ku dhufo mmc.exe oo dooro Properties .

U^(Take) fiirso xuquuqda daabacaada ee faylka. Haddii aysan akhrin Microsoft Corporation , faylka mmc.exe ee kombuyuutarkaaga maahan mid sax ah.

Waa inaad ku sawirtaa PC-gaaga Windows Defender laakiin runtu waxay tahay in Difaaca Windows kuma filna^{(Windows Defender is not enough)} ; inta badan way ku guul dareysataa inay ogaato fayrasyada qaarkood iyo malware, gaar ahaan haddii ay leeyihiin magacyo la mid ah sida faylalka nidaamka dhabta ah. Ku socodsii faylka mmc.exe adigoo isticmaalaya antivirus haddii aad mid leedahay. Tixraac hagahan ku saabsan ka saarida malware-ka ee wata qalabyada bilaashka ah^{(this guide on removing malware with free tools)} ee kombayutarada Windows.

Hagaaji khaladaadka MMC.exe

Haddii kombiyuutarkaagu uu tuuro khaladaadka sida "Microsoft Management Console wuu joojiyay shaqadii" ama "appkan (mmc.exe) waa loo xannibay ilaalintaada", waa inaad xaqiijisaa in faylka mmc.exe aanu ahayn xaasidnimo (eeg qaybta sare) .

Haddii faylku ku jiro faylka C:WindowsSystem32, oo uu saxeexay Microsoft Corporation , oo ay software-ka-ka-hortaggaagu ku calaamadsan tahay badbaado, isku day tallaabooyinka cilad-bixinta ee soo socda si aad u tirtirto khaladaadka.

1. Ku samee Check Disk Utility^{(1. Run the Check Disk Utility)}

Daaqadaha waxaa laga yaabaa inay ku guuldareystaan ​​inay socodsiiyaan Console Maamulka Microsoft^{(Microsoft Management Console)} haddii faylka mmc.exe uu musuqmaasuqo. Qalabka Check Disk^{(Check Disk tool)} wuxuu hagaajin karaa faylka; waxay baadhaysaa dhammaan faylalka nidaamka difaaca ee kumbiyuutarkaaga waxayna hagaajinaysaa fayl kasta oo kharriban.

Midig ku dhufo^{(Right-click)} badhanka Start oo dooro Command Prompt (Admin) .

Ku dheji amarka hoose ee console oo tabo Gelida^(Enter) .

chkdsk C: /r

Kumbuyuutarkaaga dib u billow marka sawirku dhamaado.

2. Samee System File Checker (SFC)^{(2. Run the System File Checker (SFC))}

SFC waa qalab kale oo weyn oo lagu dhex dhisay nidaamka hawlgalka Windows si loo ^(Windows)hagaajiyo musuqmaasuqa faylka nidaamka^{(fixing system file corruption)} iyo arrimaha kale ee la xiriira. Bilaw Command Prompt ka maamule ahaan, ku dheji amarka hoose console-ka, oo tabo Gelida^(Enter) .

DISM.exe /Online /Cleanup-image /Restorehealth

Amarkani wuxuu fuliyaa hawlaha nadiifinta iyo soo kabashada ee nidaamka qalliinka. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxay baadhaysaa kombuyuutarkaaga faylalka kharriban iyo isku dayo lagu hagaajinayo.

Marka Command Prompt uu fuliyo amarka kore, ku dheji amarka hoose ee console oo tabo Gelida^(Enter) .

sfc /scannow

Dib u bilow kombayutarka oo hubi in kombuyutarkaagu hadda ku shaqayn karo Console-ka Maaraynta Microsoft^{(Microsoft Management Console)} khalad la'aan.

3. Dami SmartScreen^{(3. Disable SmartScreen)}

Windows SmartScreen waa qalab loogu talagalay inuu ka ilaaliyo kombuyuutarkaaga koodka iyo apps-ka xaasidnimada leh ee suurtogalka ah. Waxay ku shaqeysaa iskaanka barnaamij liddi ku ah xogta Microsoft ee barnaamijyada iyo barnaamijyada (la aqoonsaday). Iyadoo qalabku runtii ka xannibayo adeegyada waxyeellada leh inay ku shaqeeyaan kombuyuutarkaaga, waxay si khalad ah u calameysaa software aan waxyeello lahayn inay yihiin malware.

Haddii PC-gaagu sii wado xannibaadda mmc.exe, isku day in aad damiso SmartScreen . Kahor intaadan sidaas yeelin, si kastaba ha ahaatee, iska hubi inaad ku sawirto faylka mmc.exe qalab ka hortag ah si aad u xaqiijiso inuu sharci yahay oo badbaado leh.

 Tag Dejinta^{(Settings )} > Cusboonaysiinta & Amniga^{( Update & Security )} > Amniga Windows^{( Windows Security )} > App & kontoroolka biraawsarkaaga^{( App & browser control)} oo deji ikhtiyaarka Hubinta abka & faylalka^{(Check apps & files)} inay Demiyaan^(Off) .

[10-disable-smartscreen-daaqadaha-10.png]

Ilaali Koombuyuutarkaaga

Isku soo wada duuboo, mmc.exe waa barnaamij muhiim ah oo ay u baahan yihiin aaladaha kale ee maareynta nidaamka si ay si sax ah ugu shaqeeyaan kumbuyuutarkaaga Windows . Sida nidaam kasta oo nidaamka Windows , waa ammaan; ^(Windows)Ka saarida kombayutarkaada waxay khalkhal galin kartaa barnaamijyada iyo barnaamijyada ku tiirsanaanta.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, haddii aad ogaato in faylka mmc.exe uu yahay fayras, waa inaad isla markiiba tirtirtaa. Ka dib^(Afterward) , dib u deji kombuyutarkaaga^{(reset your computer)} si aad dib ugu rakibto faylka la fulin karo.

What Is MMC.exe and Is It Safe?

Lаunch the Task manager on any Windows computer and you’ll find hundreds of system processes running in the background. Some of these processes are proрerly labeled and identifying their purpose is easy. There are alsо processes with rather confusing names (e.g. werfault.exe, ctfmon.exe, csrss.exe, among others).

In this explainer, we’ll have a look at one such mysterious system process called mmc.exe. At the end of this article, you’ll know what the process is, its function, and how to determine if it’s safe or harmful to your PC. There’s also a troubleshooting section where you’ll find potential solutions to issues caused by the MMC.exe process.

What Is MMC.exe?

Almost all system processes running on your Windows computer are powered by their individual executable file. As for mmc.exe, it’s the executable file in charge of the Microsoft Management Console (MMC) on every Windows PC. Many system management tools like the Device Manager, Group Policy Editor, Disk Management, and Event Viewer rely on mmc.exe to function properly.

The console will only come alive in the background when you’re using any of these services. If you manually close the mmc.exe process in the background, Windows will terminate other dependent system processes, programs, and tools.

Should the MMC executable file get corrupt or infected with malware, these reliant system processes will also bear the brunt. So how do you determine if the mmc.exe file is safe?

Is MMC.exe Safe?

The Microsoft Management Console executable file (mmc.exe) MMC.exe is a non-essential program that ships with the Windows operating system. So it’s a file that’s supposed to be on your computer. Regarding the safety of the file, there’s really no black or white answer.

Despite being a core system file, mmc.exe may be unsafe for your computer, especially if it becomes problematic to your PC’s performance. When the mmc.exe process goes rogue (say you have a malicious copy of the file), it may continuously run in the background, thereby eating up your PC’s memory, CPU resources, and battery life. It may even infect other program files.

In its true form, mmc.exe is a safe file that acts as a backbone to some background processes. Conversely, the file could pose a problem to your computer if malware or a virus camouflages as the mmc.exe.

Therefore, to determine the safety of the Microsoft Management Console executable file, you need to ensure that you have a genuine copy on your computer. There are two ways to ascertain the authenticity of the file:

1. Check the mmc.exe File Location

By default, you’ll find the mmc.exe file in the C:\Windows\System32 folder on your local disk. If you find the file elsewhere, there’s a good chance that it’s probably a virus or malware.

Launch the Task Manager and locate the Microsoft Management Console in the Processes tab.

Alternatively, navigate to the Details tab, right-click on mmc.exe and select Open file location.

Note: You may find multiple instances of mmc.exe listed in the Task Manager. This means that multiple system processes are actively using the management console. We recommended checking the file location for all instances of the process in the Task Manager.

That will open a new File Explorer window; click the address bar to reveal the file path/location.

If the mmc.exe file isn’t located in the C:\Windows\System32 folder, it could be a virus.

2. Check the MMC.exe File Signature

Another way to confirm the authenticity of the mmc.exe file is to check the digital signature. Launch the Task Manager and go to the Details tab. Right-click on mmc.exe and select Properties.

Take note of the file’s copyright. If it doesn’t read Microsoft Corporation, the mmc.exe file on your PC isn’t genuine.

You should scan your PC with Windows Defender but the truth is that Windows Defender is not enough; it often fails to detect certain viruses and malware, especially if they have similar names as genuine system files. Run the mmc.exe file through an antivirus if you have one. Refer to this guide on removing malware with free tools on Windows computers.

Fix MMC.exe Errors

If your computer throws errors like “Microsoft Management Console has stopped working” or “This app (mmc.exe) has been blocked for your protection”, you should confirm that the mmc.exe file isn’t malicious (see the section above).

If the file is in the C:\Windows\System32 folder, signed by Microsoft Corporation, and marked by your antivirus software as safe, try the following troubleshooting steps to eliminate the errors.

1. Run the Check Disk Utility

Windows may fail to run the Microsoft Management Console if the mmc.exe file is corrupt. The Check Disk tool can fix the file; it scans all the protected system files on your computer and fixes any corrupt file.

Right-click on the Start button and select Command Prompt (Admin).

Paste the command below in the console and press Enter.

chkdsk C: /r

Restart your computer when the disk scan is complete.

2. Run the System File Checker (SFC)

SFC is another great tool built into the Windows operating system for fixing system file corruption and other related issues. Launch Command Prompt as an administrator, paste the command below in the console, and press Enter.

DISM.exe /Online /Cleanup-image /Restorehealth

This command performs cleanup and recovery operations on the operating system. In addition, it scans your PC for corrupt files and attempts to fix them.

When Command Prompt executes the command above, paste the command below in the console and press Enter.

sfc /scannow

Restart your computer and check if your PC can now run the Microsoft Management Console without error.

3. Disable SmartScreen

The Windows SmartScreen is a tool designed to prevent your computer from potential malicious code and apps. It works by scanning a program against Microsoft’s database of (recognized) apps and programs. While the tool indeed blocks harmful services from running on your computer, it erroneously flags harmless software as malware.

If your PC keeps blocking mmc.exe, try disabling SmartScreen. Before you do so, however, make sure you scan the mmc.exe file with an antivirus tool to confirm that it’s legitimate and safe.

 Go to Settings > Update & Security > Windows Security > App & browser control and set the Check apps & files option to Off.

[10-disable-smartscreen-windows-10.png]

Safeguard Your Computer

To sum it all up, mmc.exe is a vital program required by other system management tools to function correctly on your Windows computer. Like every other Windows system process, it is safe; removing it from your computer could destabilize dependent apps and programs.

However, if you find that the mmc.exe file is a virus, you should delete it immediately. Afterward, reset your computer to reinstall the executable file.

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