Google ayaa soo saarta noocyo cusub oo Android ah sanad walba. Dhammaan noocyada Android waxay leeyihiin astaamo u gaar ah, qalabyo, kontaroolada gelitaanka, borotokoolka amniga, iwm. Sidaa darteed, ogaanshaha nooca Android ee uu talefankaagu ku shaqeeyo waxay kaa caawinaysaa inaad fahanto awoodiisa.

Sidoo kale, ogaanshaha nooca nidaamka qalliinka ee aaladdaadu waxay kaa caawin kartaa inaad baadho oo aad xalliso arrimaha waxqabadka^{(troubleshoot performance issues)} . Tababarkan ayaa ku tusi doona sida loo hubiyo nooca Android ee aaladaha kala duwan.

Sida loo hubiyo nooca Android^{(Android Version)} ( Stock Android Devices )

"Stock Android " waa nooca nidaamka hawlgalka ee Google uu sii daayo . Waxaa loo aqoonsaday qaabka xasiloon oo nadiif ah ee Android . Taleefannada leh Android - ka waa kuwo aan lahayn bloatware^{(bloatware-free)} , waxayna helayaan cusboonaysiinta nidaamka degdega ah iyo xirmooyinka amniga.

Taleefannada Pixel iyo aaladaha Android One^{(Android One devices)} had iyo jeer waxay ku shaqeeyaan Android ka baxsan sanduuqa. Haddii aad isticmaasho mid ka mid ah qalabkan, raac tallaabooyinka hoose si aad u hubiso nooca Android .

1. Fur abka Settings ee taleefankaaga oo dooro About phone.
2. Hel safka nooca Android si aad u hubiso nooca nidaamka qalliinka ee qalabkaaga.

Haddii aad isticmaalayso talefanka casriga ah ee Pixel , waxaad ka heli doontaa safka nooca Android ee qaybta "Device details".

1. Taabo^{(Tap Android)} nooca Android si aad u aragto faahfaahinta qaybaha kale ee qalabkaaga.

Heerka Patch Security Android^{(Android Security Patch Level)} : Soo saaraha taleefankaaga ayaa siidaaya balastar si uu u hagaajiyo arrimaha amniga iyo daldaloolada nidaamka hawlgalka Android . Heerarka balastar ayaa cinwaan looga dhigay oo la qaybiyay taariikhaha siideynta dadweynaha. Marka, " Heerka Patch Security Android^{(Android Security Patch Level)} " wuxuu kuu sheegayaa noocii ugu dambeeyay ee amniga ee lagu rakibay taleefankaaga.

Cusboonaysiinta Nidaamka Google Play^{(Google Play System Update)} : Kaliya Android 10 ama aaladaha cusub ayaa helaya cusboonaysiinta nidaamka Google Play . Cusbooneysiinta nidaamka Google Play^{(Google Play)} waxay sidoo kale hagaajisaa arrimaha amniga muhiimka ah ee Android . Si ka duwan patches ammaanka caadiga ah, Google maamushaa oo keena Playcusboonaysiinta nidaamka, maaha soo saaraha qalabkaaga.

Cusbooneysiinta nidaamka Google Play waxay^{(Google Play System)} soo bandhigaysaa astaamo cusub waxayna xalliyaan arrimaha Google Play Store ee muhiimka ah ee Android^{(Google Play Store issues in Android)} . Tixraac dukumentiga alaabta Google^{(this Google product documentation)} si aad wax badan uga barato Google System Updates .

Nooca Baseband^{(Baseband Version)} : Kani waa nooca processor-ka baseband ee taleefankaaga. Baseband waa firmware-ka maamula isgaarsiinta raadiyaha (xogta gacanta, Bluetooth , NFC , iwm.) ee casrigaaga Android^(Android) .

^(Kernel)Nooca Kernel : Kernel waa qayb ka mid ah Android oo maamula isdhexgalka ka dhexeeya apps Android iyo hardware-ka taleefankaaga ( CPU iyo xusuusta). Bogga " Nooca Android ", waxaad arki doontaa goorta (taariikhda iyo waqtiga) kernel-ka qalabkaaga la cusboonaysiiyay.

Talo Madadaalo^{(Fun Tip)} : Taabo nooca Android marar badan si aad u muujiso shaashadda Android ama u fur ukunta Easter -ka nooca Android .

Ka hubi nooca Android ^{(Check Android Version)}talefannada^(Phones) ku shaqeeya Android Skins

Android Skins waa noocyo dib loo habeeyey oo ah nidaamka hawlgalka Android . Qaar badan oo ka mid ah soosaarayaasha aaladaha ayaa u habeeya qaybo badan oo ka mid ah nidaamka hawlgalka telefoonadooda. Taleefannada leh hargaha Android waxay leeyihiin is-dhexgal garaafyo kala duwan ( ^(Android)GUI ) iyo hawlo kale oo laga yaabo inaadan ka helin aaladaha Android ee kaydka ah.

Intaa waxaa dheer, taleefannada ku shaqeeya maqaarka Android -ka waxay leeyihiin codsiyo badan oo ay horay u sii rakibtay soo saaraha, ma aha Google . Waxay ku saleysan yihiin nidaamka hawlgalka Android , laakiin waxay u egyihiin oo dareemayaan inay ka duwan yihiin deegaanka caadiga ah ee Android . Tallaabooyinka lagu hubinayo noocyada aaladaha Android ee isticmaalaya hargaha ^(Android)Android way kala duwanaan doonaan iyadoo ku xidhan nooca iyo nooca ay yihiin.

Samsung , OnePlus , Oppo , Sony , Motorola , Xiaomi , iyo Vivo waa soosaarayaal caan ah oo isticmaala hargaha Android ee qalabkooda gacanta.

Ka hubi nooca Android talefannada^{(Check Android Version)} Samsung Galaxy^{(Samsung Galaxy Phones)}

1. Tag Settings , dooro About Phone , oo taabo Macluumaadka Software^{(Software Information)} . Ama, ku dhufo astaanta raadinta ee ku jirta abka Settings oo ku qor macluumaadka software ee bar raadinta. Dooro Macluumaadka Software^{(Select Software Information)} -ka natiijooyinka raadinta si aad u sii waddo.

1. Taabo Macluumaadka Software^{(Tap Software Information)} mar labaad bogga xiga oo arag safka nooca Android .

Soosaarayaal badan oo telefoonada soo saara ayaa macluumaadka nidaamka hawlgalka ee qalabkooda ku jira liiska "About phone". Haddii aad isticmaasho Xiaomi, OnePlus , Sony , Asus , LG, ama taleefoonka HTC , fursadaha aad ayey u badan tahay waxaad ka heli doontaa nooca Android ee Settings > About phone.

Haddii taleefankaagu aanu lahayn liiska "Ku saabsan telefoonka", ka raadi abka Settings "nooca Android" beddelkeeda. Taasi waa inay keentaa macluumaadka aad raadinayso.

Noocyada Android iyo Magacyada Codenames

Inta badan telefoonada Android waxay soo bandhigaan nambarka nooca kaliya, ee ma muujiyaan magacyada codenames ee nooca nidaamka hawlgalka. Waa kuwan magacyada summada ee dhammaan noocyada Android OS , laga bilaabo kan ugu horreeya ilaa kan cusub:

• Cupcake - Android 1.5
• Donut - Android 1.6
• Eclair - Android 2.0-v2.1
• Froyo - Android 2.2
• Gingerbread - Android 2.3
• Honeycomb - Android 3.0-3.2
• Ice Cream Sandwich - Android 4.0
• Jelly Bean - Android 4.1-4.3
• KitKat - Android 4.4
• Lollipop - Android 5.0-5.1
• Marshmallow - Android 6.0
• Nougat - Android 7.0-7.1
• Oreo - Android 8.0-8.1
• Pie - Android 9.0
• Android 10 - nooca Android 10
• Android 11 - nooca Android 11
• Android 12 - nooca Android 12
• Android12L - nooca Android 12.1

Google ayaa joojisay in noocyada Android ay mac-macaanka ugu magacdaraan Android Pie (nooca 9.0). Android 10, 11, iyo 12 ma laha magacyo macmacaan ah. Laakiin waxaa jira warar sheegaya in gudaha loo aqoonsan yahay sida Quince Tart , Cake Velvet Red^{(Red Velvet Cake)} ( RVC ), iyo Barafka Barafka^{(Snow Cone)} , siday u kala horreeyaan.

Android12L waa nooc gaar ah oo Android12 ah oo si cad loogu talagalay aaladaha Android ee leh shaashado waaweyn - tablets iyo taleefanno laalaabi karo.

Ogaanshaha ku jiro

Taleefannada Android sida caadiga ah waxay leeyihiin cusbooneysiin toos ah^{(automatic updates enabled)} oo si toos ah u shaqeeya. Soo saaraha qalabkaagu waa inuu soo diraa ogaysiisyada marka ay jirto cusboonaysiin cusub oo diyaar u ah qalabkaaga. Haddii nooca Android uu sii ahaanayo ka dib markii aad soo dejisay cusboonaysiinta, dib u bilow taleefankaaga si aad u rakibto cusboonaysiinta. Qalabkaagu waxa laga yaabaa inaanu awoodin inuu rakibo noocii ugu dambeeyay ee Android hadii aanu buuxin shuruudaha qalabka qaarkood.

Tusaale ahaan, aaladaha leh 2GB RAM ama ka hooseeya uma shaqeyn doonaan Android 11 si habsami leh. Waa inaan sidoo kale sheegnaa inaad kaliya ku cusbooneysiin karto Android inta badan aaladaha mobilada Wi-Fi . U beddel xidhiidhka Wi-Fi , ku rakib casriyeyn, oo hubi haddii qalabkaagu Android uu hadda yahay mid casri ah. La xidhiidh soo saaraha aaladahaaga haddii aadan hubin karin nooca taleefankaaga ama aadan rakibi karin cusbooneysiinta ^(Android)Android .

What Version of Android Do I Have?

Google releases new Android versions every year. All Android versions hаνe unique feаtures, tоols, accessibility controls, security protoсols, etc. Thеrefоre, knowing what version of Android yоur phone runs helps you understand its capabilities.

Likewise, knowing your device’s operating system version can help you diagnose and troubleshoot performance issues. This tutorial will show you how to check the Android version of different devices.

How to Check Android Version (Stock Android Devices)

“Stock Android” is the version of the operating system released by Google. It’s recognized as the stable and pure form of Android. Phones with stock Android are bloatware-free, and they receive prompt system updates and security patches.

Pixel phones and Android One devices always run stock Android out of the box. If you use any of these devices, follow the steps below to check its Android version.

1. Open the Settings app on your phone and select About phone.
2. Locate the Android version row to check your device’s operating system version.

If you’re using a Pixel smartphone, you’ll find the Android version row in the “Device details” section.

1. Tap Android version to view details about other components of your device.

Android Security Patch Level: Your phone manufacturer releases patches to fix security issues and loopholes in the Android operating system. Patch levels are titled and distributed with their public release dates. So, “Android Security Patch Level” tells you the last security patch version installed on your phone.

Google Play System Update: Only Android 10 or newer devices receive Google Play system updates. Google Play system updates also fix crucial security issues in Android. Unlike regular security patches, Google manages and delivers Play system updates, not your device manufacturer.

Google Play System updates introduce new features and resolve critical Google Play Store issues in Android. Refer to this Google product documentation to learn more about Google System Updates.

Baseband Version: This is the version of your phone’s baseband processor. Baseband is the firmware that controls radio communication (cellular data, Bluetooth, NFC, etc.) on your Android smartphone.

Kernel Version: Kernel is an Android component that manages the interaction between Android apps and your phone’s hardware (CPU and memory). On the “Android version” page, you’ll see when (date and time) your device’s kernel was last updated.

Fun Tip: Tap on Android version multiple times to reveal an Android screen or unlock the Android version’s Easter egg.

Check Android Version on Phones Running Android Skins

Android Skins are revamped versions of the stock Android operating system. Many device manufacturers customize several components of the operating system for their phones. Phones with Android skins have a different graphical user interface (GUI) and other functionalities you may not find in stock Android devices.

Additionally, phones running Android skins have numerous applications pre-installed by the manufacturer, not Google. They’re based on the Android operating system, but they look and feel different from the traditional Android environment. The steps to checking the Android versions of devices using Android skins will vary depending on their brand and model.

Samsung, OnePlus, Oppo, Sony, Motorola, Xiaomi, and Vivo are popular manufacturers that use Android skins on their mobile devices.

Check Android Version on Samsung Galaxy Phones

1. Go to Settings, select About Phone, and tap Software Information. Or, tap the search icon in the Settings app and type software information in the search bar. Select Software Information in the search results to proceed.

1. Tap Software Information again on the next page and see the Android version row.

Many phone manufacturers have their device’s operating system information in the “About phone” menu. If you use a Xiaomi, OnePlus, Sony, Asus, LG, or HTC phone, chances are high you’ll find its Android version in Settings > About phone.

If your phone doesn’t have an “About phone” menu, search the Settings app for “Android version” instead. That should yield the information you seek.

Android Versions and Codenames

Most Android phones only display the version number, not the codenames of the operating system version. Here are the codenames for all Android OS versions, from the earliest to the newest:

• Cupcake – Android 1.5
• Donut – Android 1.6
• Eclair – Android 2.0-v2.1
• Froyo – Android 2.2
• Gingerbread – Android 2.3
• Honeycomb – Android 3.0-3.2
• Ice Cream Sandwich – Android 4.0
• Jelly Bean – Android 4.1-4.3
• KitKat – Android 4.4
• Lollipop – Android 5.0-5.1
• Marshmallow – Android 6.0
• Nougat – Android 7.0-7.1
• Oreo – Android 8.0-8.1
• Pie – Android 9.0
• Android10 – Android version 10
• Android11 – Android version 11
• Android12 – Android version 12
• Android12L – Android version 12.1

Google stopped naming Android versions after desserts after Android Pie (version 9.0). Android 10, 11, and 12 have no dessert names. But there are reports that they’re internally recognized as Quince Tart, Red Velvet Cake (RVC), and Snow Cone, respectively.

Android12L is a special version of Android12 explicitly designed for Android devices with larger screens – tablets and foldable phones.

Be in the Know

Android phones usually have automatic updates enabled by default. Your device manufacturer should send notifications when there’s a new update available for your device. If your Android version remains the same after downloading an update, restart your phone to install the update. Your device may not be able to install the latest Android version if it doesn’t fulfill certain hardware requirements.

For instance, devices with 2GB RAM or lower won’t run Android 11 smoothly. We should also mention that you can only update Android on most mobile devices over Wi-Fi. Switch to a Wi-Fi connection, install an update, and check if your device’s Android is now up-to-date. Contact your device manufacturer if you can’t check your phone’s Android version or install Android updates.

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