Waa maxay Python , waad yaabtay? Waa hagaag, taasi waa su'aal wanaagsan, gaar ahaan kuwa ku cusub tan. Waad aragtaa, Python waa luuqad barnaamijeed heerkiisu sarreeyo oo ka buuxa semantics firfircoon oo isku dhafan oo loogu talagalay inta badan abka iyo horumarinta shabakadda.

Waa maxay Python programming language

Marka ay timaado Horumarinta Codsiga Degdegga ah^{(Rapid Application Development)} , waa inaan sheegnaa in Python ay ugu fiican tahay arrintan sababtoo ah waxay bixisaa ikhtiyaaro dhejis ah oo firfircoon iyo dhaqdhaqaaq firfircoon.

Mid waa in la ogaadaa in barnaamijyada badankoodu ay odhan doonaan Python waa mid aad u fudud in la barto. Sababta tani waa sababtoo ah waxay u baahan tahay kaliya syntax gaar ah oo diiradda saaraya wax akhrinta marka loo eego wax kasta oo kale. Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa si weyn loo og yahay in horumariyayaashu ay awood u leeyihiin inay akhriyaan oo tarjumaan koodka ku qoran Python si ka sahlan luqadaha kale.

Hadda, sababtoo ah akhriska iyo tarjumaada sahlanaanta, luqadda ayaa noqonaysa mid raqiis ah in la ilaaliyo lana horumariyo. Intaa waxa dheer^{(Furthermore)} , la shaqaynta dadka kale ma aha inay noqoto dhibaato wayn maadaama aanay jirin caqabad weyn oo ku wajahan luqadda iyo waayo-aragnimada.

Waxa xiisaha u leh Python waa taageeradeeda ama xirmooyinkeeda iyo cutubyada, taasina waa muuqaal ay ku noolaayeen barnaamijyo badan oo Python ah. Taageerada cutubyada iyo baakadaha macneheedu waxa weeye barnaamij-sameeyayaashu waxay u qaabayn karaan barnaamijyadooda qaab qaab modular ah. Koodhadhka waxaa dib loogu isticmaali karaa mashruucyo badan iyadoo si fudud loo cabbirayo si ay ugu habboonaadaan.

Ma aha oo kaliya, laakiin sidoo kale waa suurtogal in la soo dejiyo oo la dhoofiyo modules si fudud, taasina had iyo jeer waa wax fiican.

Waxaa jira faa'iidooyin badan oo ku saabsan adeegsiga Python , laakiin waxaan doorbideynaa midda turjubaanka iyo maktabadda caadiga ah ay dhammaantood ku heli karaan lacag la'aan. Laakiin intaas kuma koobna; Waad aragtaa, Python maaha mid gaar u ah hal madal sababtoo ah waxaa laga heli karaa dhammaan kuwa waaweyn, oo ay ku jiraan kuwa la midka ah Windows , Mac , iyo Linux .

1. Sideen u isticmaalnaa Python?
2. Yaa u badan inuu isticmaalo Python?

Koodhadhka tusaalaha bilowga ah^{(Sample codes for beginners)}

1. Salaamu Calaykum
2. Samee qaamuus daabacan

1] Sideen u isticmaalnaa Python?

OK, marka mid ka mid ah waxyaabaha ugu wanaagsan ee ku saabsan Python waa xaqiiqda ah inay tahay luuqad barnaamijeed guud oo ujeedo leh. Haa, waxaanu ula jeednaa inay ku dhowdahay dhammaan xaaladaha, Jack of All Trades haddii aad rabto. Intaa waxaa dheer, waa inaan tilmaannaa in Python ay tahay luqad la turjumay, taas macnaheedu waa, koodka looma turjumayo qaab la akhriyi karo kombuyuutarrada waqtiga runtime, laakiin halkii, ka dib.

Intaa waxaa dheer, luqadda, run ahaantii, waxaa loo arkaa "luuqad qoraal ah" sababtoo ah markii hore waxaa loogu talagalay mashruucyo yar yar. Laakiin si cad, taasi hadda maahan, oo sidaas oo kale, luqaddu waxay noqotay mid ka mid ah kuwa loogu jecel yahay adduunka barnaamijyada.

2] Yaa u badan inuu isticmaalo Python ?

Dhinacyada ujeedooyinka badan ee luqaddan waa inaan marnaba la dhayalsan. Haddii aad eegto NASA , waxaa laga yaabaa inaadan ogaanin in Python uu caan ku yahay warshadaha hawada sare . ^(Space)Waa nidaamka taliska dhexe oo awood u leh Saldhigga Hawada ^(Space)Caalamiga^{(International)} ah ee Robonaut 2 .

Dunida Ciyaaraha Fiidiyowga^{(Video Games)} , luqaddu aad bay caan u tahay sidoo kale. Waxaan fahamsanahay in Activision ay u isticmaasho si ay u dhisto una tijaabiso magacyadeeda. Ma aha oo kaliya, laakiin sidoo kale waxaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu daba galo khiyaanada oo laga joojiyo jidkooda.

Sirdoonka^{(Intelligence)} Artificial waa qayb kale oo weyn oo halxiraalaha ka mid ah halkaas oo Python si degdeg ah u korayo. Saamaynta yar iyo fudud ee isticmaalka ayaa ka dhigaysa mid ku habboon aaggan marka la barbar dhigo kuwa jecel Java iyo kuwa kale oo badan.

Akhri^(Read) : Waa maxay luqadda barnaamijka R^{(What is the R programming language)} ?

Koodhadhka tusaalaha bilowga ah

1] Adduunka Salaan!

Sida dhaqanku qabo, dadka baranaya code-ka markii ugu horeysay waa inay barnaamijka Hello World ka hor wax kasta oo kale, markaa taasi waa waxa aan sameyn doono.

Si aad u bilawdo, fur Python , dabadeed ku qor xariiqda koodka ee soo socota, oo raac adigoo garaacaya furaha Gelida^(Enter) ee kiiboodhkaaga:

print(‘Hello World!’)

Natiijada kama dambaysta ahi waa inay u ekaataa sawirka hoose.

Aynu eegno wax aad u horumarsan oo aan ka abuuri doono qaamuus. Waxaad arkaysaa, qaamuuska Python aan la dalban, waa la bedeli karaa, oo tusmayn. Intaa waxaa dheer, qaamuusyadu waxay leeyihiin qiyamka muhiimka ah, waxaana lagu qoraa iyada oo la isticmaalayo biraha curyaanka ah.

2] Samee qaamuus daabacan

Hadda waa waqtigii la abuuri lahaa qaamuus daabacan oo fudud:

thisdict = {
"brand": "Subaru",
"model": "Impreza",
"year": 2017
}
print(thisdict)

You can easily change the values of a specific item by running this code. Note that we’ve referred to the key name:

thisdict = {
"brand": "Ford",
"model": "Mustang",
"year": 1964
}
thisdict["year"] = 2020

Gabagabo

Haddii aad dhab ka tahay barnaamijka, markaa waxaan kugu boorineynaa inaad barato Python sababtoo ah isticmaalkeedu wuu sii kordhi doonaa mustaqbalka sababtoo ah kor u kaca sirdoonka macmal iyo barashada mashiinka, meel bannaan oo Python ay horayba si raaxo leh ugu soo korodhay.

Akhri marka xigta^{(Read next)} : Waa maxay Google Go Programming Language^{(What is Google Go Programming Language)} .

What is Python programming language?

What is Python, you wonder? Well, that’s a good question, especially for those who are completely new to this. You see, Python is a high-level programming language that comes packed with integrated dynamic semantics designed mainly for app and web development.

What is Python programming language

When it comes down to Rapid Application Development, we have to say that Python is best in this regard because it offers dynamic binding and dynamic typing options.

One should note that most programmers will say Python is very simple to learn. The reason for this is because it requires just a special syntax that focuses much on readability than anything else. Furthermore, it is well known that developers are capable of reading and translating code written in Python much easier than other languages.

Now, because of the easier reading and translating, the language becomes cheaper to maintain and develop. Furthermore, collaborating with others shouldn’t be a huge problem since there is no significant barrier to language and experience.

What’s interesting about Python is its support or packages and modules, and that is a feature many Python programmers have come to live by. The support for modules and packages means programmers can design their programs in a modular style. Codes can be reused across multiple projects by simply scaling them to fit accordingly.

Not only that, but it is also possible to import and export modules with relative ease, and that is always a good thing.

There are multiple benefits of using Python, but we prefer the one where the interpreter and the standard library are all available free of cost. But that’s not all; you see, Python is not exclusive to a single platform because it is available on all the major ones, which includes the likes of Windows, Mac, and Linux.

1. How do we use Python?
2. Who is more likely to use Python?

Sample codes for beginners

1. Hello World
2. Create a print dictionary

1] How do we use Python?

OK, so one of the best things about Python is the fact that it is a general-purpose programming language. Yes, we do mean that it can in almost all situations, a Jack of All Trades if you will. Additionally, we should point out that Python is an interpreted language, and that means, the code is not translated to a readable format for computers at runtime, but rather, after.

Furthermore, the language, in truth, is viewed as a “scripting language” because it was originally designed for trifling projects. But clearly, that is no longer the case, and as such, the language has become one of the most loved in the world of programming.

2] Who is more likely to use Python?

The multipurpose aspect of this language should never be underestimated. If you take a look at NASA, you might not have realized that Python is quite popular in the Space industry. It is the central commanding system that powers the International Space Station’s Robonaut 2.

In the world of Video Games, the language is quite popular as well. We understand that Activision uses it to build and test its titles. Not only that, but it is also used to track cheaters and stop them in their tracks.

Artificial Intelligence is another big piece of the puzzle where Python is growing quite rapidly. The small footprint and ease of use make it perfect for this area when compared to the likes of Java and many others.

Read: What is the R programming language?

Sample codes for beginners

1] Hello World!

According to tradition, folks who are learning to code for the first time should program Hello World before all else, so that’s what we’re going to do.

To begin, open Python, then type the following line of code, and follow up by hitting the Enter key on your keyboard:

print(‘Hello World!’)

The end result should look like the figure below.

Let’s look at something more advanced where we will be creating a dictionary. You see, a dictionary in Python is unordered, changeable, and indexed. Furthermore, the dictionaries have key values, and they are written using the curly bracket.

2] Create a print dictionary

It’s now time to create a simple print dictionary:

thisdict = {
"brand": "Subaru",
"model": "Impreza",
"year": 2017
}
print(thisdict)

You can easily change the values of a specific item by running this code. Note that we’ve referred to the key name:

thisdict = {
"brand": "Ford",
"model": "Mustang",
"year": 1964
}
thisdict["year"] = 2020

Conclusion

If you are serious about programming, then we urge you to learn Python because its usage will increase even further in the future due to the rise of artificial intelligence and machine learning, a space where Python is already thriving quite comfortably.

Read next: What is Google Go Programming Language.

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