Waa maxay sababta Dwm.exe ay u keento isticmaalka CPU sare iyo sida loo hagaajiyo

Wax kasta oo aad ku aragto shaashadda kumbuyuutarka, hadday tahay Windows , Mac , ama aaladda Linux , waxaa soo saara habraacyada nidaamka kuwaas oo xakameynaya wax kasta oo ka socda isku xirka shabakadaada iyo is-dhexgalkaaga isticmaale. Isticmaalayaasha Windows(Windows) ayaa laga yaabaa inay yaqaanaan qaar ka mid ah kuwan, oo ay ku jiraan explorer.exe si ay u muujiyaan desktop-kaaga, laakiin kuwa kale ayaa noqon doona kuwo aad u yaqaan.

Nidaamyada nidaamka sida dwm.exe waa qaybo caadi ah oo muhiim u ah nidaamka hawlgalka Windows . Dwm.exe , gaar ahaan, waxay ka caawisaa abuurista garaafyada isticmaale ee Windows , laakiin waxay mararka qaarkood sababi kartaa isticmaalka CPU sare . Haddii ay taasi dhacdo, waa kuwan waxa aad u baahan doonto inaad samayso si aad u xalliso dhibaatada.

Waa maxay Dwm.exe?(What Is Dwm.exe?)

Habka dwm.exe ( Maareeyaha Daaqadda Desktop(Desktop Window Manager) ) waa nidaam nidaam oo muhiim ah oo mas'uul ka ah is-dhexgalka garaafyadaada. Gaar ahaan, waxa ay kaa caawinaysaa in ay dhaliso saamaynta muuqaalka, sida daaqadaha hufan iyo thumbnails-ka shaqada, oo aad arki doonto marka aad isticmaalayso Windows .

Tan waxa u sabab ah habka ay Windows u isticmaasho samaynta saamaynta noocaan ah. Markaad furto software cusub, naqshadeynta interface interface ayaa la geliyaa xusuusta Windows , taasoo u oggolaanaysa naqshadeynta in la soo saaro. Daaqadaha(Windows) dabadeed waxay qaadataa naqshadaha daaqadaha oo ay maamushaa si ay u hubiso in saameynteeda muuqaaleed la dabaqay.

Windows waxay isticmaashaa dardargelinta qalabka si ay uga caawiso inay tan ka dhigto khibrad aan kala go 'lahayn isticmaalayaasha, adoo isticmaalaya qalabkaaga garaafyada(graphics hardware) habka, in kasta oo ay ku dhici karto soo bandhigida softiweerka haddii kaadhka garaafyada (ama chipset-ka garaafyada ku dhex dhisan) aanu awoodin inuu sidaas sameeyo. .

Maxaa Sababa Isticmaalka Sare ee Dwm.exe CPU & Ma noqon karaa Malware?(What Causes Dwm.exe High CPU Usage & Can it Be Malware?)

Daaqadaha(Windows) waxay isticmaali doontaa awooda buuxda ee kombayutarkaga si ay u abuurto saamayn muuqaal ah, haddi aad isticmaalayso dulucda caadiga ah ee Windows ama aad isticmaalayso mawduucyo muuqaal cusub kombayutarkaga(new visual themes) .

Haddii habka dwm.exe uu isticmaalayo qadar badan oo ah isticmaalkaaga CPU ee (CPU)Maamulaha Hawsha Windows(Windows Task Manager) , si kastaba ha ahaatee, taasi waxay muujinaysaa dhibaatada qalabkaaga ama qaabeynta nidaamka.

Halkii aad ku tiirsanaan lahayd kaadhka garaafyada si aad uga caawiso abuurista saamaynta muuqaalka, CPU -gaaga ayaa loo isticmaali doonaa in lagu abuuro iyaga. Haddii PC-gaagu wax yar ka weyn yahay, tani waxay saamayn ku yeelan kartaa sida nidaamkaagu u shaqeeyo. Isticmaalka sare ee CPU waxay macnaheedu noqon kartaa heerkul sare iyo nidaam aan degganayn natiijada awgeed.

Iyadoo malware uusan ahayn sababta caadiga ah ee isticmaalka CPU sare ee habka dwm.exe, lama saari karo. Qaar ka mid ah malware-ka ayaa la sheegay inay isku dayaan oo ay ku celceliyaan habka DWM , sidaas darteed waxay ku dhuumanayaan muuqaal cad.

Sababaha kale ee dwm.exe ee keenaya isticmaalka sare ee CPU waxay noqon karaan darawalada duugoobay ama ka maqan nidaamka cusboonaysiinta Windows , iyo sidoo kale sawiradaada gudaha (halkii laga heli lahaa kaarka garaafyada dibadda) ee loo isticmaalo si loo abuuro saameyn muuqaal ah.

Sida loo Disable ama ka saaro Maareeyaha Daaqadda Desktop (dwm.exe) Habka(How to Disable or Remove the Desktop Window Manager (dwm.exe) Process)

Iyadoo noocyadii hore ee Windows ay kuu ogolaadeen inaad damiso habka maamulaha daaqada Desktop(Desktop Window Manager) - ka (dwm.exe), tani hadda suurtagal maaha(no longer possible) Windows 10.

Habka DWM hadda si adag ayaa loogu dhex daray khibradda isticmaale Windows , taasoo la macno ah is-dhexgalka garaafyada isticmaale ee aad isticmaasho ayaa ku tiirsan inuu shaqeeyo. Iyadoo qaar ka mid ah saamaynta muuqaalka ah ee aad aragto ay ku naafo yihiin Windows Settings , ma joojin kartid habka dwm.exe inuu socdo.

Sidoo kale suurtagal maaha in meesha laga saaro. dwm.exe waa nidaam nidaam lagama maarmaan ah, markaa ilaa aad rabto inaad jebiso Windows 10 gabi ahaanba (oo lagugu qasbo inaad tirtirto oo dib u dejiso Windows(wipe and reset Windows) natiijada awgeed), waa inaad ka tagtaa kali. 

Hagaajinta suurtagalka ah ee Isticmaalka Sare ee Dwm.exe ee CPU(Potential Fixes for Dwm.exe High CPU Usage)

Habka maamulaha daaqada Desktop(Desktop Window Manager) -ka lama dami karo ama lama dami karo, laakiin waxaa jira qaar ka mid ah hagaajinta suurtagalka ah ee aad isku dayi karto haddii aad u aragto inay cunayaan ilaha nidaamkaaga, gaar ahaan haddii isticmaalka CPU aad u sarreeyo.

Hubi Cusbooneysiinta Nidaamka Windows(Check for Windows System Updates)

Waxa ugu horreeya (iyo malaha ugu muhiimsan) hagaajinta isticmaalayaasha Windows waa in nidaamkaaga la cusbooneysiiyo(keep your system updated) . Microsoft waxay soo saartaa hagaajinta cayayaanka iyo hagaajinta nidaamka si joogto ah, taas oo kaa caawin karta horumarinta xasilloonida nidaamkaaga guud, gaar ahaan qalabka cusub.

  • Waxaad ka hubin kartaa wixii ku soo kordha Settings Windows(Windows Settings) adiga oo midigta gujinaya Start menu oo riixaya Settings doorashada. Gudaha Menu Settings Windows(Windows Settings) , taabo Update & Security > Windows Update > Check for updates si aad u hubiso oo ugu rakibto mid kasta oo ka mid ah casriyaynta nidaamkaaga PC.

Marka la cusboonaysiiyo, dib u bilow kombayutarkaga si aad u aragto in cusboonaysiinta ay wax saamayn ah ku leedahay habka dwm.exe.

Hubi Cusboonaysiinta Darawalka Garaafyada(Check for Graphics Driver Updates)

Haddii Windows uu yahay mid casri ah, tallaabada xigta waa inaad hubiso in darawallada garaafyadaadu ay yihiin kuwo casri ah, sidoo kale. Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad ogaato inaad u baahan tahay inaad ka hubiso shabakada soo saaraha siidaynta darawalada ugu dambeeyay, maadaama darawaladu ay inta badan gaadhaan nidaamka cusboonaysiinta  Windows wax yar ka dib.(Windows)

Tusaale ahaan, milkiilayaasha kaararka NVIDIA waxay u baahan doonaan inay hubiyaan shabakadda NVIDIA(check the NVIDIA website) si ay u helaan cusboonaysiintii ugu dambeysay, kuwaas oo inta badan la sii daayo iyada oo la socota ciyaar weyn ama qalab la sii daayo. Kuwani waxay la socdaan hagaajintii ugu dambeysay, sidoo kale, kuwaas oo kaa caawin kara xallinta dhibaatooyinka aan caadiga ahayn sida isticmaalka sare ee CPU .

Hubi in kaadhka garaafyada la isticmaalayo(Check Your Graphics Card Is Being Used)

Haddii aad rakibtay kaadhka garaafyada cusub(installed a new graphics card) oo darawallada la cusboonaysiiyay, waa inaad sidoo kale hubisaa in kaadhka si sax ah loo isticmaalay.

Haddii aad ku xidhay fiilada kormeeraha Motherboard-kaaga oo aanad si khalad ah ugu xidhin kaadhka garaafyada, kaadhka garaafyada waa la iska indho tiraayaa. Tani waxay ku dambayn kartaa in Windows -ku uu ku dhaco dardargelinta softiweerka ee saamaynta muuqaalka.

  • Waxaad laba jeer hubin kartaa haddii ay tani tahay kiiska Maareeyaha Hawsha Windows(Windows Task Manager) . Midig ku dhufo barta shaqada oo guji Task Manager si aad tan u furto, dabadeed taabo tab Performance ee daaqadda Maareeyaha Hawsha.

Aaladaha leh wax ka badan hal GPU (tusaale, PC-yo leh GPU -ga ku dhex jira Motherboard-ka iyo kaadhka garaafyada dibadda) ayaa halkan lagu tusi doonaa, kuwaas oo loo taxay GPU 0 , GPU 1 , iwm. wuu sarreeyaa, tani waxay la macno tahay inaan kaadhka garaafyada la isticmaalin.

Si loo xalliyo tan, hubi xidhiidhka ka dhexeeya kormeerahaaga iyo kaadhka garaafyada si aad u hubiso in qalabka saxda ah la isticmaalay.

Ka baadh Daaqadaha Malware(Scan Windows for Malware)

Haddii nidaamkaagu uu cusub yahay oo si sax ah u shaqeeyo, markaa isticmaalka sare ee CPU wuxuu tilmaamayaa infekshanka malware.

Hubi inaad iskaan karto Windows 10 malware-ka(scan Windows 10 for malware) si fiican, oo ay ku jirto socodsiinta iskaanka heerka-boot adoo isticmaalaya Windows Security ama antivirus kale. Haddii aad ka welwelsan tahay in habka dwm.exe uusan ahayn nidaamka nidaamka rasmiga ah, waxaad laba jeer hubin kartaa Maareeyaha Hawsha Windows(Windows Task Manager)

  • Si arrintan loo sameeyo, midig-guji barta shaqada oo dooro Maareeyaha Hawsha( Task Manager) , ka dibna hel habka socda ee Maareynta Daaqadda Mashiinka(Desktop Window Manager ) , oo ku hoos taxan habka habka ee daaqada (Processes)Maareeyaha Hawsha(Task Manager) . Riix ikhtiyaarka goobta faylka(Open file location) furan si aad u furto goobta faylkaas ku yaal Windows File Explorer .

Tani waxay ku geyn doontaa goobta habka maamulaha daaqada Desktop(Desktop Window Manager) . Haddii goobta faylka aysan ahayn C:\Windows\System32 galka, markaa habka socodsiinta maaha faylka rasmiga ah ee dwm.exe. 

Haddii ay taasi dhacdo, samee iskaan kale oo malware ah, haddii aysan wax kale shaqeyn, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad ka fikirto siinta Windows dib u habeyn warshadeed(giving Windows a factory reset) si aad u hubiso inaad leedahay qaabeyn cusub.

Nidaamyada kale ee muhiimka ah ee nidaamka Windows 10(Other Important System Processes in Windows 10)

Habka maamulaha daaqada Desktop(Desktop Window Manager) - ka (dwm.exe) waa mid ka mid ah hababka hab-socodka muhiimka ah ee badan oo laga yaabo inaadan hore u maqlin. Sida svchost.exe iyo kuwa kale, dwm.exe mararka qaarkood waxaa lala xiriirin karaa kororka isticmaalka CPU . Laakiin marar badan, tan waxaa lagu hagaajin karaa iyada oo la cusboonaysiinayo PC-gaaga iyo hubinta malware-ka(checking for malware) .

Inkastoo aysan suurtagal ahayn in la joojiyo dwm.exe, waxaad dami kartaa qaar ka mid ah kuwa cusub Windows 10 saamaynta muuqaalka gudaha Windows Settings . Tani waxay kaa caawin kartaa inaad wax ka qabato xajinta CPU haddii malware uusan ahayn sababta. Laakiin waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato inaad eegto beddelka, oo ay ku jiraan cusboonaysiinta qalabkaaga(upgrading your hardware) , haddii PC-gaagu uu dhibtoonayo.



About the author

Waxaan ahay khibrad Windows 10 iyo Windows 11/10 Maamule khibrad u leh Edge. Waxaan leeyahay aqoon iyo waayo-aragnimo badan oo aan ku bixiyo goobtan, taas oo ah sababta aan u aaminsanahay in xirfadahaygu ay u noqon doonaan hanti qiimo leh shirkaddaada. Sannadaha aan waayo-aragnimada u leeyahay labada Windows 10 iyo Edge waxay i siinayaan awood aan si degdeg ah u barto tignoolajiyada cusub, u xalliyo dhibaatooyinka si dhakhso ah, oo aan ula wareego marka ay timaaddo socodsiinta ganacsigaaga. Intaa waxaa dheer, waayo-aragnimadayda Windows 10 iyo Edge waxay iga dhigayaan aqoon badan oo ku saabsan dhammaan qaybaha nidaamka qalliinka, taas oo faa'iido u leh maareynta server-yada ama maareynta codsiyada software.



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