Raadinta, iyada oo la adeegsanayo makiinadaha raadinta sida Google ama Bing , guud ahaan waxay soo celisaa malaayiin bogag ah erey kasta oo muhiim ah. Waxa aad isku dayi kartaa in aad qiyaasto cabbirka intarneedka^(Internet) adiga oo ka fakaraya inta shabakadood ee jiri doona haddii ay dadku isticmaalayaan tirada ereyada muhiimka ah ee 'n' si ay macluumaad u raadiyaan. Qaybtan internetka^(Internet) ka mid ah waa waxa muuqda oo kaliya. Laakiin waxaa jira, gudaha mareegaha aan la tirin karin, Internet ka baxsan baaxadda matoorada raadinta iyo baarista guud. Kani waa Shabakadda Dark, Madaw, Deepnet, Shabakadda qoto dheer, Shabakadda aan la arki karin^{(Darknet, Dark Web, Deepnet, Deep Web, Invisible Web )} ama Internetka Qarsoon^{(Hidden Internet)} . Maqaalkani waxa uu sharaxayaa tan oo ku tusaya sida loo galo iyo taxadarka aad sameyso.

Waa maxay Deepnet ama Web Deep

Sidan oo kale, shabakadaha aan la heli karin matoorada raadinta caadiga ah waxay sameeyaan Deepnet . Tan waxaa ku jira mareegaha robots.txt loo dejiyay inay ka hortagaan Google iyo makiinadaha kale ee wax raadinta inay ku muujiyaan internetka^(Internet) , si looga saaro raadinta. Waxay noqon karaan shabakado gaar ah oo gaar loo leeyahay, Intranets, iwm. Marka la soo koobo - kani waa qaybta internetka^(Internet) ee aan tusmaysanayn oo aan 'la raadin karin'.

Waa maxay Darknet ama Shabakadda mugdiga ah

Darknet aad ayey uga badan tahay ka hortagga tusmaynta matoorada raadinta. Mareegaha Darknet waa qarsoodi, ie, ma sheegi kartid cidda mareegaha, mulkiilayaasha markaad booqanayso shabakadaha Darknet . Milkiilayaasha mareegaha aan tusmaysan weli waa la raadin karaa iyagoo eegaya cidda iibsatay magaca domainka iwm. Website-yada ku yaal Darknet waa goobo isticmaalaya shabakadda Tor (The Basal Router)^{(Tor (The Onion Router) network)} . Saldhigga shabakada Tor waa in lagu daro nood aad u badan oo asalku aanu raadin karin halka ay xogta ku socoto ama meesha ay ka imanayso.

Darknet waa qayb ka mid ah internetka^(Internet) oo martigeliya mareegaha qarsoodiga ah oo laga yaabo ama aan bixinaynin macluumaad sharci ah.

daalacashada caadiga ah ma furi karaan shabakadaha Darknet kuwaaso xayndaabahooda heerka sare ah ay yihiin basasha^(.onion) sababtoo ah ma aha magacyo domain caadi ah, laakiin xarfo xarfo random ah oo ay la socdaan .onion. Magacyada domain-kan waxa abuuray basasha^(Onion) marka aad martigeliso mareegahaaga qarsoodiga ah adoo isticmaalaya shabakada basasha^(Onion) ama Tor . Sidaa darteed, server-yada DNS ma haystaan ​​wax calaamad ah waxay yihiin, waxaadna heli doontaa goob aan laga helin qaladka haddii aad isku daydo inaad gasho mid ka mid ah boggaga internetka ee Darknet . Kaliya server-yada basasha^(Onion) ayaa yaqaan sida loo xalliyo magacyada domain-kan.

Waxaad u baahan doontaa browserka Tor si aad u aragto mareegahan. Akhri dib u eegistayada browserka TOR^{(review of the TOR browser)} si aad wax badan uga ogaato Basasha Router^{(Onion Router)} -ka iyo sida uu u shaqeeyo.

Yaa isticmaala Shabakadda Madow^{(Dark Web)} ama Shabakadda Deep^{(Deep Web)} ? Ma Khatarbaa^(Dangerous) ?

Waxay noqon kartaa mid fudud sida koox saaxiibo ah oo ka wada hadlaya arrimo culus, ama waxay noqon kartaa shay khatar u ah sida gacan-ku-dhiigle oo bixinaya adeeggiisa. Waxay noqon kartaa saxafiyiin doonaya inay shaqeeyaan iyada oo aan suurtagal ahayn in xabsiga lagu xukumo inay runta sheegaan, ama waxay noqon kartaa dadka iibinaya daroogooyinka mamnuuca ah iyo haramaha. Waxaa jira foori-fure kuwaas oo siida macluumaadka iyaga oo aan ka baqin in la qabto - waxaana jira mareegaha internetka oo muujinaya xadgudubka carruurta.

Inta badan Darknet - ka waxaa si khaldan u isticmaala noocyada dambiilayaasha. Tani waa sababta oo ah waxay bixisaa ku dhawaad ​​qarsoodi buuxda. Waxay halkaas u joogaan inay iibiyaan adeegyada ay ka midka yihiin lacag-ku-dilid (Adeegyada dilaaga), xadgudubka galmo ee nooc kasta ah, dhillooyinka, iibiyaasha daroogada, iibinta haramaha, iwm. Taasi waa sababta Darknet loo arko inay tahay khatar.

Badana waxaa jira xiriiriyayaal aan kuu sheegin halka ay hogaaminayaan ilaa aad ka soo gasho hagaha la isku halayn karo ee Darknet . Suurtagalnimada ayaa jirta in aad gujiso isku xirka doodaha oo aad dul dhigto bogga gacan-ku-dhiiglayaasha-kireysiga. Oo haddii ay wax qaldamaan, booliisku wuxuu ku soo garaacayaa albaabbadaada.

Maxay mas'uuliyiintu u mamnuuci waayeen Darknet ?

Shabakadda TOR waxaa markii hore sameeyay saldhigga millatariga Mareykanka si ay ula xiriiraan qarsoodi. Wali waxay ku daadiyaan galka dawladda - aan u furnayn dadweynaha guud - ee mugdiga^(Darknet) ah . Waxaa jira intranets qarsoodi ah oo ay ku kaydiyaan faylashaas dadka sirta ah waxay heli karaan faylashaas. Mar haddii dawladda dhexe iyo dawladaha kaleba ay isticmaalayaan Darknet , uma arkaan inay suurtogal tahay in lagu amro TOR in la xidho.

Taasi waxay siinaysaa dambiilayaasha, saxafiyiinta, foorida, iyo kuwa la midka ah, gacan xor ah. Waxay abuuri karaan oo ay martigelin karaan degelyo qarsoodi ah oo bixiya wax kasta laakiin lagama raadin karo shabakadda dusha sare (ama shabakadda caadiga ah - sababtoo ah shabakadaha weligood lama tilmaamin) sidoo kale daalacashada caadiga ah ma furi karaan bogaggan maadaama aysan ku tiirsanayn server-yada DNS caadiga ah . Dhammaan Darknet/Deepnetwaxay^(.onion) leeyihiin xayndaabyada basasha oo laga heli karo kaliya browserka TOR iyo dhawr mashruuc oo kale oo ka faa'iidaysan kara shabakadaha TOR . Laakin sida ugu fudud ee lagu geli karo Darknet waa browserka TOR .

Ka faa'iidaysiga carruurta^{(Child Exploitation)} iyo Taliska Ilaalinta khadka tooska ah^{(Online Protection Command)} , oo qayb ka ah Hay'adda Dambiyada Qaranka -^{(National Crime Agency –)} waxay isku dayi doontaa inay la socoto dhaqdhaqaaqyada sharci darrada ah ee Darknet , iyadoo lagu saleynayo warbixinnada ama cabashooyinka la sameeyay. Waxaad u soo sheegi kartaa dhacdooyinka welwelka leh halkan CEOP .

Akhriso: ^(Read:) Waa maxay Internet-ka Baahsan.

Sida loo galo Shabakadda Madow^{(Dark Web)} iyo Shabakadda Deep^{(Deep Web)} ?

Waxaad gali kartaa shabakada mugdiga ah adoo isticmaalaya browserka TOR^{(access the Dark Web using the TOR browser)} .

Waxaad u baahan doontaa laba shay si aad u gasho Darknet:

1. browser ah xallin kara mareegaha basasha^{(.onion )} ;
2. URL ama tusaha ka kooban URL -yada^(URLs) mareegaha ama fasalka mareegaha si aad u ogaato waxa lagu qorayo ciwaanka browserka.

Waxa jira meelo badan oo qashin-qubka ah^{(several dump sites)} oo la odhan karo Darknet directory. Dhammaantood si sax ah looma kala saarin waxay ku niyad jabin karaan iyagoo kuu^{(can frustrate you)} soo diraya meelaha khaldan (website-yada) markaad gujiso xiriirinta. Waxaad u baahan tahay inaad aad uga taxadarto ka hor intaadan gujin xiriirinta sababtoo ah waxay kugu soo dejin karaan bogag aan ku talagelin sida dambiilaha iibinaya haramaha, goobaha dadka waaweyn qaarkood, iyo wax la mid ah. Darknet maaha meel nabdoon. Waa inaad qarsoodi^{(stay anonymous)} ahaataa markaad wax baadhayso, way u fududaan lahayd masuuliyiinta inay ogaadaan waxaad booqanaysay. ISP-gaagu wuu ogyahay waxaad ka samaynaysay internetka^(Internet); waxay xajistaa diiwaanka, waxayna la wadaagi kartaa diiwaanka booliiska iyo maamulada kale haddii loo baahdo. Taasi waxay abuurtaa baahi xooggan oo ah in la qariyo. Iyo raadinta qarsoodiga ah, ma jiraan wax ka fiican browserka TOR^{(TOR browser)} . Waxaa jira dhawr taxadar oo kale oo ay tahay inaad sameyso si aad u badbaado. Waxaan uga hadli doonaa qaybaha soo socda.

Si aad ula joogto, Tusaha Basasha ee Darknet^{(Onion Directory of Darknet)} waa betka ugu badbaadsan. Waxay eegtay URL^(URLs) -yada si ay u aragto halka ay hoggaamiyaan oo ay u kala saartay si waafaqsan. Waxaad ka heli kartaa tusaha basasha^(Onion) ee Darknet http://am4wuhz3zifexz5u.onion/ .

Xusuusnow inaad furto isku xirka adiga oo isticmaalaya TOR kaliya. ^{(Remember that you can open the link using TOR only.)}Haddii aad isticmaasho browserka caadiga ah, ma xallin karaan ciwaanka, maadaama . basasha^(.onion) aysan ahayn domain dhab ah oo server-yada DNS ay ku guuldareystaan ​​inay soo saaraan goobta.

Tusaha TOR ama maktabadda^{(TOR Directory or Library)} waxaa ku jira xiriiriyeyaal loo kala saaray luqadda iyo qaybaha waxa xiriiriyadu ay matalaan. Tusaale ahaan, Mail/SMS , Golayaasha^(Forums) , Guddiyada Wada^{(Discussion Boards)} -hadalka , iwm. Kuwani marka la barbardhigo way ka badbaadsan yihiin waxa buug-gacmeedyada kale ee jira, laakiin si buuxda uma aamini kartid qashinka kale.

Mid ka mid ah qashinkaas oo kale waa www.thehiddenwiki.org . Hadda, goobta ugu muhiimsan waxaa furi kara biraawsar kasta, laakiin xiriiriyeyaasha waxaa lagu muujiyay buugga tusaha dhammaadka . basasha^(.onion) , taasoo la macno ah inaad ku dhejisid URL- yada browserka^(URLs) TOR . ^(TOR)Qashin-qubkani aad buu u yar yahay wuxuuna ka kooban yahay dhowr xiriiriye si aad u bilowdo.

Xiriiro kale oo yar ayaa kugu bilaabaya:^{(Few other links to get you started:)}

• Basasha.link
• tor2web.org
• vlib.org
• icerocket.com
• hss3uro2hsxfogfq. basasha.to
• lookahead.surfwax.com
• DARPA Memex
• freebase.com

Matoorada Raadinta Shabakadda Madow

Matoorada raadinta caadiga^(Normal) ah kuma caawin karaan soo celinta URL^(URLs) -yada shabakada waxa aad raadineyso. Waxaad isticmaali kartaa Matoorka Raadinta Tor ee^{(The Tor Search Engine)} loo yaqaan Torch ama nooca basasha ^(.onion)Duck Duck Go's si aad u raadiso mareegaha. Xusuusnow in natiijooyinkan raadinta aan lagu tiirsanaan karin, sababtoo ah sharraxaadda mareegaha ayaa laga yaabaa inay muujiso wax ka duwan waxa mareegaha dhabta ah. Waa inaad ka taxadirtaa gujinta isku xirka

Duck Duck Go's nooca Darknet waa la heli karaa iyadoo la isticmaalayo TOR http://3g2upl4pq6kufc4m.onion . Waxay ku siin doontaa wax kasta oo aad rabto. Mar labaad^(Again) , iskuxirayaashu waxay noqon karaan kuwo marin habaabin ah markaa ka taxdar ka hor intaadan gujin jidkaaga qoto dheer ee Darknet .

Maktabada Tor^{(The Tor Library)} , ee kor lagu soo sheegay, waxay sidoo kale leedahay liis matoorada Raadinta aan la arki karin^{(list of Invisible Search engines)} kuwaas oo ka raadin kara gudaha .inion domains si ay u soo celiyaan natiijooyinka adiga ku anfici kara. Haddii aad ku cusub tahay Darknet , habka ugu fiican ee aad ku bilaabi karto waa in aad isticmaasho Library Tor^{(Tor Library)} si aad wax u baadho maadaama xiriirinta halkaas laga hubiyay in aysan is waafaqsanayn oo kaa ilaalin doona goobaha khatarta ah iyo meelaha wasakhda ah.

Sidee loogu badbaadaa Shabakadda Madow^{(Dark Web)} ama Shabakadda Qoto dheer^{(Deep Web)} ?

Deepnet - ku ma noqon karo khatar, laakiin Darknet - ku wuu noqon karaa. Waxaa jira taxaddarro aan halkan ku qori doono si aan ugu badbaado Shabakadda Darknet^(Darknet) . Xusuusnow^(Remember) marka aad baadhayso Darknet^(Darknet) -ka , mas'uuliyiinta booliisku sidoo kale waxay baadhayaan ujeeddadoodu tahay in la ogaado cidda martigelinaysa mareegaha iyo cidda dhammaan isticmaalaysa bogagga internetka ee dembiilayaasha ah. Waxyaabaha ugu muhiimsan ee maskaxda lagu hayo waxaa ka mid ah:

1. U isticmaal TOR si qarsoodi ah (Taasi waa qasab);
2. In kasta oo TOR uu horeba u yara yara gaabis ah, maadaama ay jiraan tiro nood ah oo la maro, isticmaal VPN si aan qarsoodi ahayn;
3. Demi^(Turn) qoraallada socda ee ikhtiyaarrada TOR (guji badhanka wax yar ka hor barta ciwaanka). Tani waa sababta oo ah inta badan bogagga Darknet waa dambiilayaal dabeecad ahaan. Haddii aad mid ku degto, waxaa laga yaabaa inay rabaan inay ku raadiyaan. Qoraallada la sameeyay iyadoo la adeegsanayo JavaScript waxay noqon kartaa khatar haddii ay awoodaan inay wax ku kaydiyaan kumbuyuutarkaaga.
4. Ka fakar^(Think) laba jeer ka hor intaadan gujin xiriirinta laga soo qaaday qashin-qubka hagaha maadaama xiriiriyadu ay noqon karaan ama aysan noqon karin waxa loo kala saaray. Tusaha Darknet^(Darknet) ee ugu badbaado badan waa TOR Library , waxaana fiican in laga bilaabo halkaas.
5. Waxba ha ku soo dejin kombayutarkaga^{(DO NOT DOWNLOAD ANYTHING TO YOUR COMPUTER)} . Ma jiro BitTorrents iyo wax la soo dejin la'aan sababtoo ah waxay ku siin karaan IP-gaaga dhabta ah markaad wax ku kaydinayso kumbuyuutarkaaga. Taasi waxay keeni kartaa dhibaato.

Waxaan isku dayay inaan sharaxo waxa ay yihiin Darknet iyo Deepnet iyo sida loo galo. Maqaalku maaha mid dhamaystiran. Aqoon dheeraad ah, waxaad booqan kartaa www.hiddenwiki.or g (la'aanteed 'the'). The www.hiddenwiki.org waa uun e-buug ku siinaya aqoon dheeraad ah (wax yar oo la buunbuuniyay si ay ugu muuqato mid dareen leh) oo ku saabsan Darknet/Deepnet .

Nabadgelyo joog^{(Stay safe)} !

Faallo? Su'aalo?^{(Comments? Questions?)}

What is Dark Web or Deep Web? How to Access & Precautions.

A search, using a search engine like Google or Bing, generally returns some millions of pageѕ for every keуword typed. You сan trу to estimate the Internet’s size by thinking of how many websites would be there if people are using ‘n’ number of keywords to ѕearch for information. Thiѕ part of the Internet is just what is visible. Bυt there exists, within the countlesѕ websites, an Internet that is beyond the sсopе of search engіnes and general browsing. This is the Darknet, Dark Web, Deepnet, Deep Web, Invisible Web or the Hidden Internet. This article explains this and shows you how to access it and precautions to take.

What is Deepnet or Deep Web

As such, the websites inaccessible to normal search engines form the Deepnet. This includes websites whose robots.txt is set to prevent Google and other search engines from indexing them on the Internet, in order to exclude them from the search. They could be private personal websites, Intranets, etc. In short – this is the part of the Internet that is not indexed and therefore not ‘searchable’.

What is Darknet or Dark Web

Darknet is much more than just the prevention of indexing by search engines. The websites on Darknet are anonymous, i.e., you cannot tell who the website are, owners when visiting such Darknet websites. Non-indexed website owners can still be traced out looking at who purchased the domain name etc. Websites in Darknet are sites that are using the Tor (The Onion Router) network. The basis of Tor network is to include so many nodes that the origin cannot trace where the data is going or where it is coming from.

The Darknet is a part of the Internet that hosts anonymous websites that may or not be offering legal content.

Normal browsers cannot open the Darknet websites whose top-level domains are .onion because they are not normal domain names, but a string of random characters followed with .onion. These domain names are created by Onion when you host your anonymous websites using the Onion or Tor network. Thus, the DNS servers do not have a clue of what they are, and you will get a site not found the error if you try to access one of the websites in the Darknet. Only the Onion servers know how to resolve these domain names.

You will need a Tor browser to view these websites. Read our review of the TOR browser to know more about The Onion Router and how it works.

Who uses Dark Web or Deep Web? Is it Dangerous?

It could be as simple as a group of friends who do are discussing serious issues, or it could be something as dangerous as an assassin offering his services. It could be journalists who want to work without the possibility of getting jailed for speaking truth, or it could be people selling banned drugs and weed. There are whistle-blowers who let out information without the fear of getting caught – and there are websites that show child abuse.

Most of the Darknet is misused by the criminal types. This is because it offers almost full anonymity. They are there to sell services such as pay-to-kill (assassin services), sexual abuse of all types, prostitutes, banned-drug sellers, weed-sellers, etc. That is why Darknet is considered to be dangerous.

And often there are links that do not tell you where they are leading unless you access them from reliable Darknet directories. The possibility exists that you click on a link to some discussion and land upon a page of assassins-for-hire. And if anything goes wrong, the police would be knocking on your doors.

Why can’t the authorities ban Darknet?

The TOR network was initially created by the US military base to communicate anonymously. They still dump government files – not open to the general public – on the Darknet. There are anonymous Intranets where they store these files and people who have passwords can access these files. Since the federal and other governments are themselves using the Darknet, they do not consider it feasible to order TOR to shut it down.

That gives criminals, journalists, whistle-blowers, and the likes, a free hand. They can create and host anonymous websites offering just about anything but is not searchable from the surface web (or the normal web – because the websites were never indexed) nor can the mainstream browsers open such sites as they are not dependent on conventional DNS servers. All the Darknet/Deepnet has .onion domains that can be accessed only via the TOR browser and a few more projects that can utilize TOR networks. But the easiest way to get into the Darknet is the TOR browser.

The Child Exploitation and Online Protection Command, which is a part of the National Crime Agency – will try and track illegal activities on the Darknet, based on reports or complaints made. You can report worrying incidents here to CEOP.

Read: What is Decentralized Internet.

How to access Dark Web and Deep Web?

You can access the Dark Web using the TOR browser.

You will need two things to access the Darknet:

1. A browser that can resolve .onion websites;
2. A URL or directory that contains URLs to different websites or class of websites so that you know what to type in into the browsers’ address bar.

There are several dump sites that can be called Darknet directories. Not all of them are classified properly can frustrate you by sending you to the wrong places (websites) when you click on the links. You need to be very careful before clicking the links as they may land you up on unintended pages such as a criminal selling weed, some adult sites, and things like that. Darknet is not a safe place. You have to stay anonymous while browsing else it would be easy for authorities to know what you have been visiting. Your ISP knows what you have been doing on the Internet; it keeps logs, and it can share the logs with police and other authorities if required. That creates a strong need to go anonymous. And for anonymous browsing, nothing is better than the TOR browser. There are a few more precautions you should take to stay safe. We will talk about it in the following sections.

To being with, the Onion Directory of Darknet is the safest bet. It has checked the URLs to see where they lead and has classified them accordingly. You can get to the Onion directory of Darknet at http://am4wuhz3zifexz5u.onion/.

Remember that you can open the link using TOR only. If you use the ordinary browser, they cannot resolve the address, as .onion is not a real domain and the DNS servers would fail to retrieve its location.

The TOR Directory or Library contains links classified by language and by categories of what the links represent. For example, Mail/SMS, Forums, Discussion Boards, etc. These are comparatively safer to what other directories present, but you cannot fully trust the other dumps.

One such dump is www.thehiddenwiki.org. Now, the main site can be opened by any browser, but the links are shown in the directory end with .onion, meaning you have to copy-paste the URLs into the TOR browser. This dump is rather small and contains a few links to get you started.

Few other links to get you started:

• Onion.link
• tor2web.org
• vlib.org
• icerocket.com
• hss3uro2hsxfogfq.onion.to
• lookahead.surfwax.com
• DARPA Memex
• freebase.com

Dark Web Search Engines

Normal search engines cannot help you with retrieving website URLs for what you are seeking. You can use The Tor Search Engine called Torch or the Duck Duck Go’s .onion version to search for websites. Remember that these search results cannot be depended upon, as the websites’ description might show something that is way different than what the website actually is. You have to be careful in clicking the links.

The Duck Duck Go’s Darknet version is accessible using TOR at http://3g2upl4pq6kufc4m.onion. It will give you whatever you want. Again, links can be misleading so be careful before clicking your way into the deeper realms of Darknet.

The Tor Library, mentioned above, also has a list of Invisible Search engines that can search within .onion domains to return results that could be of use to you. If you are new to the Darknet, the best way to get started is to use The Tor Library for browsing as the links there have been checked for inconsistency and will keep you off dangerous sites and dirty sites.

How to stay safe on Dark Web or Deep Web?

The Deepnet may not be dangerous, but the Darknet could be. There are some precautions I will list here to stay safe on the Darknet. Remember that while you are browsing the Darknet, police authorities too are browsing with an aim to figure out who is hosting websites and who all are using visiting criminal websites. Among the main things to keep in mind are:

1. Use TOR for anonymity (That’s a must);
2. Though TOR is already a little slow, as there are n number of nodes to traverse, use a VPN for further anonymity;
3. Turn off running scripts in the TOR options (click the button just before the address bar). This is because most of the sites in Darknet are criminal in nature. If you land on one, they might want to trace you down. And scripts created using JavaScript can be dangerous if they manage to store something on your computer.
4. Think twice before you click any link from directory dumps as the links may or may not be what they are categorized as. The safest Darknet directory is the TOR Library, & it is better to start from there.
5. DO NOT DOWNLOAD ANYTHING TO YOUR COMPUTER. No BitTorrents and no downloads as they may give away your actual IP when storing things to your computer. That could spell trouble.

I have tried to explain what is Darknet and Deepnet and how to access it. The article is not comprehensive. For more knowledge, you may visit www.hiddenwiki.org (without ‘the’). The www.hiddenwiki.org is just an e-book that gives you more knowledge (a little hyped to make it look sensational) about the Darknet/Deepnet.

Stay safe!

Comments? Questions?

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