Dhab ahaantii dhammaan nidaamyada, apps, iyo adeegyada nidaamka hawlgalka Windows waxay leeyihiin faylal la fulin karo ( .exe ). Tusaale ahaan, SMSS.exe waxay awood u leedahay Console Maamulka Microsoft^{(Microsoft Management Console)} , MMC.exe waxay awood u leedahay Console Maamulka Microsoft^{(Microsoft Management Console)} , iyo wixii la mid ah. 

Caadiyan, Windows waxay u baahan tahay adeegyo nidaam qaarkood si ay u fuliyaan hawlaha muhiimka ah ee kombayutarkaga. Kuwo kale, Daaqadaha^(Windows) ayaa samayn kara la'aanteed. Abka nidaamka hoose ee spooler waa nidaam nidaam oo muhiim ah. Sharaxan, waxaanu kugu dhex socon doonaa hawlaha abka nidaamka hoose ee spooler Sidoo kale, waxaan ku tusi doonaa waxaad samaynayso haddii appku waligii xumaado.

Waa maxay Spooler SubSystem App?

Dhammaan kombiyuutarada ku shaqeeya Windows waxay wataan abka spooler subsystem. Barnaamijku waa qayb nidaam oo muhiim ah oo mas'uul ka ah "tuugista" hawlaha daabacaadda. Appku wuxuu u shaqeeyaa sidii dhexdhexaadiye ka soo qaada xogta codsiyadaada (browser, wordprocessors, iwm.) madbacadahaaga.

Marka aad u soo dirto daabacaado badan daabacahaada, mid ka mid ah codsiyo isku mid ah ama kala duwan, abka spooler subsystem wuxuu ku kaydiyaa xogta daabacaadda safka ku jira xusuusta PC-gaaga. 

Nidaam - hoosaadka Spooler^{(Spooler Subsystem)} ayaa markaa ku quudiya shaqooyinka daabacaadda daabacahaaga hal mar, habka saxda ah ee aad u dirtay. Habkaas, uma baahnid inaad sugto daabacahaaga si uu u fuliyo shaqada daabacaadda ka hor intaadan dirin mid kale.

Asal ahaan, abka spooler-ka hoose wuxuu fududeeyaa is-gacan-qaadka u dhexeeya daabacahaaga iyo kumbuyuutarka Windows . 

Spooler SubSystem App badbaado ma yahay?

Sidii hore loo soo sheegay, abka nidaamka iyo hababka waxa ku shaqeeya faylalkooda gaarka ah ee la fulin karo. App-ka spooler-ka hoose, faylkaasi waa spoolsv.exe . Waxaa^(Developed) sameeyay oo ay saxeexday Microsoft , abkan waxa uu si joogto ah u shaqeeyaa xagga dambe oo gabi ahaanba waa ammaan in la isticmaalo. 

Celcelis ahaan, abka abka spooler-ka (ama spoolsv.exe) ayaa si dirqi ah u cuna ilaa 1MB ee meel xusuusta aaladaha Windows . Isticmaalkeeda CPU sidoo kale waa mid aad u yar.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, waxaa jira xaalado marka abka spooler subsystem uu xumaado oo laga yaabo inuu xumaado ama hoos u dhigo nidaamkaaga. Isticmaalayaasha qaar ayaa ka warbixiyay isticmaalka CPU sare ee Spooler Subsystem App^{(high CPU usage by the Spooler Subsystem App)} .

Waxaa jira dhowr sababood oo ay tani u dhacdo: caabuqa fayraska, darawalka musuqmaasuqa ama duugoobay, qaabaynta daabacaadda khaldan, ama safka daabacaadda oo xad dhaaf ah.

Spooler SubSystem^{(Spooler SubSystem App)} App ma^(Virus) Virus ?

App-ka spooler subsystem waxa laga yaabaa in uu yahay fayras hadii barnaamij xaasidnimo ahi uu muraayado ama daboolo faylka dhabta ah ee spoolsv.exe. Nasiib wanaag, waxaa jira farsamooyin badan oo lagu xaqiijiyo sharcinimada abka nidaamka hoose ee spooler. Waxa kaliya ee aad u baahan tahay inaad sameyso waa inaad xaqiijiso meesha faylka iyo saxiixa dhijitaalka ah.

Hubi goobta abka spooler subsystem^{(Check the spooler subsystem app’s Location)}

1. Furo Maareeyaha Hawsha ( Ctrl + Shift + Esc ), midig-guji Spooler SubSystem App -ka hab-socodka tab, oo dooro Properties .

Haddii kale, u tag Details tab, midig-guji spoolsv.exe , oo dooro Properties .

1. Hubi safka "Location" oo hubi inuu akhriyo C:\Windows\System32 .

Taasi waa goobta ugu talagalka ah ee abka nidaamka hoose ee spooler kombiyuutar kasta oo Windows ah. Haddii goobta ay tilmaamto waddo kale ama gal, faylka spoolsv.exe waxay u badan tahay inuu yahay nuqul xaasidnimo ah.

1. Madaxa tab "Details" oo hubi xuquuqda daabacaada ee faylka. Waa inay akhridaa "Microsoft Corporation." Haddii kale, feylku wuxuu u badan yahay Horse Trojan .

Maxaa dhacaya haddii Spoolsv.exe uu yahay Virus ? 

Haddii aad hubiso in abka spooler subsystem aanu ahayn mid sax ah, isla markaaba ka saar faylka kombayutarkaga.

1. Midig ku dhufo Spooler SubSystem App ee Maamulaha Hawsha oo dooro goobta faylka furan^{(Open file location)} .

1. Midig ku dhufo faylka spoolsv oo dooro Delete .

Waxaad ku socodsiin kartaa feylka abka antivirus kaaga ama waxaad fiirin kartaa siyaabo kale oo aad uga saari karto malware-ka madaxa adag kombayutarkaaga^{(remove stubborn malware from your computer)} . Ma haysatid abka^(Don) antivirus? Tixraac ururintan fayraska iyo iskaanka malware-ka ugu fiican ee Windows^{(best virus and malware scanners for Windows)} . 

Sawir-qaadayaasha fayraska ee khadka tooska ah ku salaysan^{(Online-based virus scanners)} ayaa sidoo kale ah beddelaad wanaagsan, gaar ahaan haddii aadan rabin inaad ku rakibto abka aan la aamini karin qalabkaaga.

Sida loo Hagaajiyo Khaladaadka App-ka ee Spooler SubSystem^{(Fix Spooler SubSystem App)}

Marka lagu daro isticmaalka aan caadiga ahayn ee ilaha nidaamka, abka-spooler subsystem app mararka qaar wuu shil noqdaa inta la isticmaalayo. Qaar ka mid ah fariimaha khaladka ah ee la xidhiidha nidaamka waxa ka mid ah " Spooler SubSystem App - ka oo joojiyay shaqadii oo waa la xidhay," " Spooler SubSystem App -ka waxa uu la kulmay dhibaato," iyo "Spooler SubSystem wuxuu joojiyay shaqadii."

Haddii aad waligaa la kulanto mid ka mid ah khaladaadkan, isku day talooyinka cilad-raadinta ee hoose.

1. Dib u bilaw Adeegga Daabacaadda Spooler^{(1. Restart the Print Spooler Service)}

Samaynta tan waxay joojin doontaa daabacaadda daabacaadda oo dib u bilaabi doonta. In kasta oo dib-u-kicinta daabacaadda daabacadu laga yaabo inay nadiifiso xogta ku jirta safka daabacaadda PC-gaaga, waa tallaabo wanaagsan oo cilad-saarid si loo saxo farriimaha khaldan.

Bilaw Maareeyaha Hawsha, u tag Adeegyada^(Services) tab, midig-guji Spooler , oo dooro Dib u Bilow^(Restart) .

2. Samee cilladaha daabacaha Windows^{(2. Run the Windows Printer Troubleshooter)}

Daaqadaha^(Windows) waxay leedahay qalab cilad-baadhiseed oo u gaar ah oo lagu baadho laguna hagaajiyo dhibaatooyinka daabacaadda la xidhiidha. Si aad u gasho qalabka, aad Settings > Updates & Security > Cilladaha^{(Troubleshoot )} > Cilad-baadhayaasha Dheeraadka^{(Additional troubleshooters)} ah > Daabacaha^(Printer) oo dooro Run cillad-bixiyaha^{(Run the troubleshooter)} .

Cilad-bixiyeha ayaa iskaan doona adeega spooler khaladaadka, hubin doona darawalka daabacaha, oo uu samayn doonaa hubinta ogaanshaha kale. Dooro ku codso hagaajintan^{(Apply this fix)} bogga natiijooyinka haddii aaladda cilad-baadhista ay ogaato wax khalad ah, gaar ahaan adeegga spooler-ka. Haddii kale, xidh cilad-doonka oo isku day xalalka kale ee hoose.

3. Nadiifi safka daabacaha^{(3. Clear the Printer’s Queue)}

Spoolsv.exe waxaa laga yaabaa inay xumaato haddii safka daabacahaagu uu ka badan yahay ama haddii ay jirto shaqo daabaceed oo ku dhegan safka. Jooji dhammaan shaqooyinka daabacaadda ee safka ku jira oo hubi haddii taasi dejinayso ^(Cancel)CPU -ga iyo isticmaalka xusuusta ee nidaamka-hoosaadka abka .

1. Tag Settings > Devices > Printers & scanners oo dooro daabacaha firfircoon ee qaybta "Printers & Scanners".

1. Dooro safka furan^{(Open queue)} .

1. Barta aaladda daabacaha, dooro Printer , oo dooro Cancel All Documents .

1. Dooro Haa^(Yes) ee degdegga xaqiijinta si aad u sii waddo.

4. Cusbooneysii dareewalka daabacaha^{(4. Update the Printer’s Driver)}

Ugu dambeyntii, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad hubiso in dareewalka daabacahaagu uu cusub yahay. Dareewalada musuqmaasuqa^(Corrupt) ah ama duugoobay waxay sababi karaan dhawr nooc oo daabacaad ah oo xumaada^{(several types of printing failures)} . Waxaad ka saari kartaa ama ka saari kartaa darawalkaaga daabacaha^{(remove or uninstall your printer’s driver)} oo aad ka soo dejisan kartaa nuqulkii ugu dambeeyay bogga soo saaraha daabacadaha. Haddii kale, isku day inaad ka cusboonaysiiso darawalka Maareeyaha Aaladda Windows^{(Windows Device Manager)} .

1. Midig ku dhufo^{(Right-click)} icon Start Menu oo dooro ^{(Start Menu)}Maareeyaha Qalabka^{(Device Manager)} .

1. Kordhi qaybta " Daabac^(Print) safka", midig-guji daabacaha, oo dooro Cusbooneysii darawalka^{(Update driver)} .

1. Si toos ah u dooro darawaliinta^{(Search automatically for drivers)} .

1. Haddii wakiilka cusboonaysiinta aanu helin nooca darawalka cusub, dooro Ka raadi darawalada la cusboonaysiiyay ee Windows Update^{(Search for updated drivers on Windows Update)} .

Taasi waxay ku soo dadajin doontaa Maareeyaha Aaladda^{(Device Manager)} inuu ka eego taariikhda Cusboonaysiinta PC gaaga nooca la cusboonaysiiyay ee darawalka daabacahaaga.^{(Windows Update)}

Spooler SubSystem Demystified

Taasi waa wax walba oo aad u baahan tahay inaad ka ogaato abka nidaamka hoose ee spooler Waa hab badbaado leh oo muhiim ah oo ay weeraryahannada internetka ka faa'iidaysan karaan si ay u galaan kombiyuutarkaaga. Waa inaan sheegnaa in cusbooneysiinta Windows iyo dib u bilaabista kumbuyuutarka ay sidoo kale hagaajin karto spoolsv.exe arrinta isticmaalka sare ee CPU .

Hoosta faallooyin ku rid haddii ay jiraan wax aanad weli ka fahmin habka daabacaha.

What is the Spooler Subsystem App and Is It Safe?

Virtually all system processes, аpps, and services on the Windows operating system haνe their executable (.exe) filеs. For instance, SMSS.exe powers the Microsoft Management Console, MMC.exe powers the Microsoft Management Console, and so on. 

Usually, Windows requires some system services to execute essential tasks on your PC. Others, Windows can do without. The spooler subsystem app is a vital system process. In this explainer, we’ll walk you through the functions of the spooler subsystem app. Also, we’ll show you what to do if the app ever malfunctions.

What is the Spooler SubSystem App?

All Windows-powered computers ship with the spooler subsystem app. The program is an important system component that’s responsible for “spooling” printing tasks. The app acts as an intermediary that transports data from your applications (browser, word processors, etc.) to your printer.

When you send multiple print jobs to your printer, either from the same or different applications, the spooler subsystem app stores the print data in a queue on your PC’s memory. 

The Spooler Subsystem then feeds the print jobs to your printer one at a time, in the exact order you sent them. That way, you don’t have to wait for your printer to execute a print job before sending another.

Basically, the spooler subsystem app facilitates the handshaking between your printer and Windows computer. 

Is the Spooler SubSystem App Safe?

As mentioned earlier, system apps and processes are powered by their individual executable files. For the spooler subsystem app, that file is spoolsv.exe. Developed and signed by Microsoft, this app constantly runs in the background and is totally safe to use. 

On average, the spooler subsystem app (or spoolsv.exe) barely consumes up to 1MB of memory space on Windows devices. Its CPU usage is also minimal.

However, there are instances when the spooler subsystem app goes rogue and may malfunction or slow down your system. Some users have reported high CPU usage by the Spooler Subsystem App.

There are several reasons why this happens: virus infection, corrupt or outdated driver, incorrect printer configuration, or an overloaded print queue.

Is the Spooler SubSystem App a Virus?

The spooler subsystem app may be a virus if a malicious program mirrors or camouflages the genuine spoolsv.exe executable file. Luckily, there are numerous techniques to confirm the legitimacy of the spooler subsystem app. All you need to do is verify the file location and the digital signature.

Check the spooler subsystem app’s Location

1. Open the Task Manager (Ctrl + Shift + Esc), right-click Spooler SubSystem App in the Processes tab, and select Properties.

Alternatively, go to the Details tab, right-click spoolsv.exe, and select Properties.

1. Check the “Location” row and ensure it reads C:\Windows\System32.

That’s the default location of the spooler subsystem app on any Windows computer. If the location points to a different path or folder, the spoolsv.exe file is likely a malicious copy.

1. Head to the “Details” tab and check the file’s copyright. It should read “Microsoft Corporation.” Otherwise, the file is likely a Trojan Horse.

What if the Spoolsv.exe Is a Virus? 

If you’re sure that the spooler subsystem app isn’t genuine, remove the file from your computer immediately.

1. Right-click the Spooler SubSystem App in the Task Manager and select Open file location.

1. Right-click the spoolsv file and select Delete.

You could run the file through your antivirus app or check out other ways to remove stubborn malware from your computer. Don’t have an antivirus app? Refer to this compilation of the best virus and malware scanners for Windows. 

Online-based virus scanners are also great alternatives, especially if you don’t want to install untrusted apps on your device.

How to Fix Spooler SubSystem App Errors

In addition to the unusual usage of system resources, the spooler subsystem app sometimes crashes during use. Some error messages related to the process include “Spooler SubSystem App stopped working and was closed,” “Spooler SubSystem App has encountered a problem,” and “Spooler SubSystem has stopped working.”

If you ever encounter any of these errors, try the troubleshooting recommendations below.

1. Restart the Print Spooler Service

Doing this will terminate the print spooler and restart it. Although restarting the print spooler may clear data in your PC’s print queue, it’s a good troubleshooting step to fix error messages.

Launch the Task Manager, go to the Services tab, right-click Spooler, and select Restart.

2. Run the Windows Printer Troubleshooter

Windows has a dedicated troubleshooting tool for diagnosing and fixing printer-related problems. To access the tool, go to Settings > Updates & Security > Troubleshoot > Additional troubleshooters > Printer and select Run the troubleshooter.

The troubleshooter will scan the spooler service for errors, check the printer’s driver, and run other diagnostic checks. Select Apply this fix on the results page if the troubleshooting tool detects any error, particularly with the spooler service. Otherwise, close the troubleshooter and try other solutions below.

3. Clear the Printer’s Queue

Spoolsv.exe may malfunction if your printer’s queue is overloaded or if there’s a print job stuck in the queue. Cancel all pending print jobs in the queue and check if that stabilizes the spooler subsystem app’s CPU and memory consumption.

1. Go to Settings > Devices > Printers & scanners and select the active printer in the “Printers & Scanners” section.

1. Select Open queue.

1. On the printer’s toolbar, select Printer, and choose Cancel All Documents.

1. Select Yes on the confirmation prompt to proceed.

4. Update the Printer’s Driver

Finally, you’ll want to ensure your printer’s driver is up-to-date. Corrupt or outdated drivers can cause several types of printing failures. You can remove or uninstall your printer’s driver and download the latest version from the printer manufacturer’s website. Alternatively, try updating the driver from the Windows Device Manager.

1. Right-click the Start Menu icon and select Device Manager.

1. Expand the “Print queue” category, right-click the printer, and select Update driver.

1. Select Search automatically for drivers.

1. If the update agent doesn’t find a new driver version, select Search for updated drivers on Windows Update.

That’ll prompt the Device Manager to check your PC’s Windows Update history for an updated version of your printer’s driver.

Spooler SubSystem Demystified

That’s everything you need to know about the spooler subsystem app. It’s a safe and vital system process that cyberattackers can exploit to gain access to your computer. We should mention that updating Windows and restarting your computer can also fix the spoolsv.exe high CPU usage issue.

Drop a comment below if there’s anything you still don’t understand about the printer spooler process.

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