Bluetooth waa halbeegga dahabiga ah ee wareejinta galka-qalabka-qalabka iyo isgaadhsiinta dhow, laakiin waxay leedahay tartame laga yaabo inaadan maqlin: WiFi Direct . 

Waa maxay WiFi Direct ? Beddelka yar ee la yaqaan wuxuu jiray sanado laakiin, si ka duwan Bluetooth , waxaad isticmaali kartaa WiFi Direct wax ka badan oo kaliya wareejinta faylka.

Windows 10 waxay leedahay taageero toos ah oo WiFi toos^{(WiFi Direct)} ah, laakiin haddii aad qorshaynayso inaad isticmaasho, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad ogaato waxa ay u fiican tahay (iyo haddii ay ammaan tahay in la isticmaalo iyo in kale). Waxaa jira qalab badan oo taageera WiFi Direct (oo wata magacyo kala duwan), markaa haddii aad rabto inaad wax badan ka ogaato WiFi Direct gudaha Windows 10 , halkan waxa aad u baahan doontaa inaad ogaato.

Waa maxay WiFi Direct?^{(What Is WiFi Direct?)}

WiFi Direct waa halbeeg u oggolaanaya isticmaalka soo noqnoqda raadiyaha WiFi (sida caadiga ah 2.4GHz iyo 5GHz) in la sameeyo xiriir toos ah, isku fac iyo isku fac qalab kale. Uma baahnid shabakad WiFi ah oo jirta si aad ugu xidhidhdo,maxaa yeelay xidhiidhka waxa uu si toos ah u dhexeeya laba qalab.

WiFi Direct waxay u shaqeysaa iyada oo awood u siinaya barta gelitaanka software-soosaaray ee qalabka martida loo yahay, abuurista shabakad WiFi ku meel gaar ah habka. Setup Protected WiFi ( WPS ) ayaa markaa loo isticmaalaa in lagu xaqiijiyo, iyada oo la adeegsanayo badhanka riix ama lambarka sirta^(PIN) ah ee loo isticmaalo in lagu dhiso xidhiidh. Tani waxay u oggolaanaysaa xidhiidh la'aan (wali ammaan ah) oo ka dhexeeya aaladaha.

Sida Bluetooth , waxaad u isticmaali kartaa inaad u dirto faylasha, la wadaagto shaashaddaada aaladaha kale, aad si toos ah u ciyaarto ciyaaraha, u wadaagto xidhiidhkaaga internetka, iyo in ka badan. Waxa kale oo ay qayb dhexe ka ciyaartaa nidaamyada kale iyo heerarka isgaadhsiinta, sida isgaadhsiinta goobta u dhow^{(near field communication)} .

Noocyada kale ee WiFi-gaarka^{(WiFi-specific)} ah, sida Miracast , waxay sidoo kale isticmaalaan WiFi Direct si ay ula xiriiraan. Iyadoo Miracast ay tahay heerkeeda gaarka ah, waxay ku dul dhistaa tignoolajiyada tooska ah ee WiFi^{(WiFi Direct)} si ay ugu oggolaato muraayadda badbaadsan.

Si kastaba ha noqotee, taageerada WiFi Direct aad bay u yar tahay. Iyadoo si buuxda loogu taageeray gudaha Windows 10 (waxay kuxirantahay qalabkaaga), aaladaha Apple sida Macs , iPhones, iyo iPads waxay isticmaalaan AirDrop iyo AirPlay iska leh.

Qalabka Android ee casriga^{(Modern Android)} ah (laga bilaabo Android 4.0 wixii ka dambeeya) waxay taageero u fidiyaan WiFi Direct , laakiin waxaa laga yaabaa inaad u baahato app dhinac saddexaad ah si aad si buuxda uga faa'iidaysato hawlihiisa. Waxa kale oo ay haysataa xoogaa taageero ah TV-yada^(TVs) smart , consoles-yada ciyaarta, iyo aaladaha kale ee awooda WiFi.

Hubinta taageerada tooska ah ee WiFi ee Windows 10 PC kaaga^{(Checking for WiFi Direct Support on your Windows 10 PC)}

Haddii aad rabto inaad u isticmaasho WiFi Direct beddelka Bluetooth , markaa waxa aad si fiican ugu adeegi doontaa adiga oo isticmaalaya Windows 10 PC ama laptop. Windows 10 waxay siisaa taageero buuxda heerka WiFi Direct , laakiin chip WiFi gudahaaga (ama aaladaha WiFi dibadeed) waxay u baahan doonaan inay taageeraan.^(WiFi)

Haddii aad rabto inaad hubiso in Windows PC ama laptop-kaaga uu taageerayo heerka WiFi Direct , markaa waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad isticmaasho Windows PowerShell .

1. Si loo furo terminal cusub oo PowerShell ah, midig-guji menu-ka Start oo dooro ikhtiyaarka Windows PowerShell (Admin) .

1. Daaqadda cusub ee Windows PowerShell , ku qor ipconfig /all oo tabo Gelida^(Enter) . Liiska adabiyeyaasha shabakadaada iyo isku xirka ayaa la liis gareyn doonaa. Ka fiirso liiska adapters si aad u hesho Microsoft Wi-Fi Adapter Virtual Direct ee^{(Microsoft Wi-Fi Direct Virtual Adapter )} liiska ku jira.

Haddii Microsoft Wi-Fi Direct Virtual Adapter uu liiska ku jiro, markaa kombayutarkaagu wuxuu taageerayaa isku xirka tooska ah ee WiFi^{(WiFi Direct)} . Haddii aysan taasi dhicin, markaa waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad ku xidho qalab USB WiFi^{(USB WiFi)} ah oo dhinac saddexaad ah si aad awood ugu siiso taageerada.

Ku xidhida Aaladaha kale ee WiFi Tooska ah^{(Connecting to Other WiFi Direct Compatible Devices)}

Haddii PC-gaagu uu taageerayo, markaa waxaad ku xidhi kartaa qalabka kale ee WiFi Direct . Si tan loo sameeyo, waxaad isticmaali kartaa raadinta iyo astaamaha daahfurka Windows si aad u hesho aaladaha kale ee WiFi Direct ee kuu dhow.

1. Si tan loo sameeyo, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad furto menu Settings Windows . ^{(Windows Settings)}Midig ku dhufo^{(Right-click)} menu- ka Start oo dooro ikhtiyaarka Settings .

1. Gudaha menu Settings Windows^{(Windows Settings)} , dooro aaladaha^(Devices) ikhtiyaarka ah. Laga soo bilaabo halkaas, waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad doorato Ku dar Bluetooth ama ikhtiyaarka qalab kale .^{(Add Bluetooth or other device )}

1. Gudaha pop-upka Ku dar liiska aaladaha^{(Add a device )} , waxaad dooran kartaa nooca aaladda aad rabto inaad ku xidho. Qaar ka mid ah qalabka WiFi Direct , tusaale ahaan, ayaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa muraayadda muraayadda. Si aad mid ka mid ah kuwan ugu darto, dooro bandhigga Wireless-ka ama^{(Wireless display or dock)} xulashada xidhitaanka. Haddii kale, dooro wax kasta oo kale^{(Everything else )} doorashada beddelkeeda.

1. Liiska aaladaha la heli karo ee kuu dhow ee kombuyutarkaagu ku xidhi karo ayaa soo bixi doona xiga. Aalado awood u leh WiFi^(WiFi) Direct ayaa sidoo kale soo bixi doona, oo ay ku jiraan taleefannada casriga ah, TV-yada smart , consoles -yada^(TVs) ciyaaraha, iyo in ka badan. Si aad ugu xidho aaladahaas, dooro aaladda liiska ku qoran.

1. Marka qalabku ku xidhmo, dooro badhanka la sameeyay^(Done) si aad u dhamaystirto xidhiidhka. 

1. Qalabku wuxuu markaas ka soo muuqan doonaa liiskaaga aaladaha la yaqaan ee Bluetooth-ka iyo aaladaha kale ee^{(Bluetooth & other devices)} menu-ka ee Windows Settings.

Iyadoo habkani yahay inuu u shaqeeyo inta badan qalabka WiFi Direct , waxaa jiri kara habab kale oo aad isticmaali karto si aad ugu xirto, markaa la tasho buug-gacmeedka qalabkaas si aad u hesho macluumaad dheeraad ah.

Tusaale ahaan, aaladaha qaar ee taageera heerka WiFi Direct waxay yeelan doonaan shabakado WiFi had iyo jeer kuu gaar ah oo aad ku xidhi karto. Haddii aad lahayd daabacaha HP ama Sony smart TV, tusaale ahaan, waxaad ku xidhi kartaa adiga oo ku biiraya shabakada wireless -ka ee DIRECT-XX ee qalabkaas.^(DIRECT-XX)

Diritaanka faylalka Isticmaalka tooska ah ee WiFi^{(Sending Files Using WiFi Direct)}

Mid ka mid ah isticmaalka ugu wanaagsan ee WiFi Direct waa wareejinta faylalka, gaar ahaan haddii aad haysato tiro badan oo faylal ah. Markaad isticmaali karto Bluetooth , wareejinta faylal waaweyn (ama tiro badan oo iyaga ka mid ah) waxay qaadan doontaa wax ka badan isku xirka WiFi Direct .

Haddii aad haysato qalab Android ah, sida ugu fiican ee loo isticmaalo WiFi Direct waa adiga oo isticmaalaya Feem app, kaas oo leh Windows 10 iyo taageerada Android . Iyadoo WiFi Direct aan la taageerin iPhones iyo iPads, Feem waxay isticmaashaa hab kale oo loogu talagalay wareejinta faylka goobahaas.

1. Si aad u bilowdo, soo deji oo u rakib Feem app ee qalabkaaga Android . Waxaad sidoo kale u baahan doontaa inaad ku rakibto Feem^{(install Feem)} PC gaaga Windows. Marka la rakibo, ku fur Feem labada qalab.

1. Qalabka Android, ku dhufo Daar slideriyaha tooska ah ee WiFi^{(Turn on WiFi Direct )} ee ku jira abka Feem . Tani waxay hawlgelin doontaa barta gaarka ah ee WiFi Direct ad-hoc ee qalabkaaga Windows si uu ugu xidhmo. Erayga sirta ah ee looga baahan yahay in lagu xidho shabakadan waxa uu ka soo muuqan doonaa geeska sare ee midig.

1. Qalabkaaga Windows , ku xidh shabakada ku meel gaadhka ah ee WiFi ee uu sameeyay aaladahaaga Android (tusaale, DIRECT-mH-Android ). Waxaad tan ku samayn kartaa menu Settings Windows^{(Windows Settings)} -kaaga , ama adigoo riixaya WiFi/Network icon ee ku taal barkaaga shaqada oo aad halkaas ka doorato shabakadda WiFi ku meel gaadhka ah.

1. Marka la xidho, fur Feem app-ka Windows PC gaaga. Qalabka Android^(Android) waa in lagu qoraa liiska gacanta bidix. Waxaad u diri kartaa faylasha si kale adiga oo dooranaya PC-gaaga Windows ee barnaamijka Feem ee Android . Dooro aaladda ku jirta liiska labada goob midkood, ka dibna dooro ama taabo ikhtiyaarka Dir faylka^{(Send File )} xagga hoose si aad u bilowdo u dirida faylalka. 

1. Marka faylalka la soo diro, taabo WiFi Direct ayaa dul^{(WiFi Direct is on )} saaran qalabkaaga Android si aad u damiso goobta WiFi tooska ah^{(WiFi Direct)} oo aad joojiso xidhiidhka.

Ku xidhida Windows 10 PC-yada aaladaha kale^{(Connecting Windows 10 PCs to Other Devices)}

Sida magacaba ka muuqata, adeegsiga WiFi Direct gudaha Windows 10 waxa ay kuu ogolaanaysaa in aad xidhiidh toos ah la samayso aaladaha kale. Haddii aad rabto in aad si joogto ah ugu wareejiso faylasha taleefankaaga casriga ah PC-gaaga, markaa waxa aad doorbidi kartaa in aad isticmaasho app^{(Your Phone app)} -ka talefankaaga ku dhex jira .

Haddii WiFi Direct aysan ahayn ikhtiyaar, markaa Bluetooth ayaa ku xigta, ikhtiyaarka ugu fiican ee is-gaarsiinta isku-filka ah. Kuwo badan Windows 10 PC-yadu waxay leeyihiin Bluetooth ku dhex-dhisan, laakiin waxaad samayn kartaa PC Bluetooth-ka awood^{(make a PC Bluetooth-capable)} adoo isticmaalaya adabtarada USB . Waxa kaliya oo aad u baahan doontaa in aad xasuusato in aad shid Bluetooth^{(switch Bluetooth on)} ka hor inta aanad isku dayin in aad xidhiidh samayso.

What Is WiFi Direct in Windows 10 (And How to Use It)

Bluetooth is the gold standard for device-to-device file transfers and close-range communications, but it has a competitor that you might not have heard of: WiFi Direct. 

What is WiFi Direct? This little-known alternative has been around for years but, unlike Bluetooth, you can use WiFi Direct for more than just file transfers.

Windows 10 has direct WiFi Direct support, but if you’re planning on using it, you’ll need to know what it’s good for (and whether it’s safe to use it or not). There are plenty of devices that support WiFi Direct (under various names), so if you want to know more about WiFi Direct in Windows 10, here’s what you’ll need to know.

What Is WiFi Direct?

WiFi Direct is a standard that allows the use of WiFi radio frequencies (typically 2.4GHz and 5GHz) to make direct, peer-to-peer connections with other devices. You don’t need an existing WiFi network to connect to, as the connection is made directly between two devices.

WiFi Direct works by enabling a software-generated access point on the host device, creating a temporary WiFi network in the process. WiFi Protected Setup (WPS) is then used to authenticate, with a push button or PIN code used to establish a connection. This allows for a seamless (yet secure) connection between the devices.

Like Bluetooth, you can use it to send files, share your screen with other devices, play games directly, share your internet connection, and more. It also plays a central part in other systems and communication standards, such as near field communication.

Other WiFi-specific brands, such as Miracast, also use WiFi Direct to communicate. While Miracast is its own standard, it builds upon the WiFi Direct technology to allow  for secure screen mirroring.

Support for WiFi Direct is quite patchy, however. While it is fully supported in Windows 10 (depending on your device), Apple devices such as Macs, iPhones, and iPads use the proprietary AirDrop and AirPlay instead.

Modern Android devices (from Android 4.0 onwards) offer support for WiFi Direct, but you may need a third-party app to make full use of its functionality. It also has some support on certain smart TVs, game consoles, and other WiFi-capable devices.

Checking for WiFi Direct Support on your Windows 10 PC

If you want to use WiFi Direct as an alternative to Bluetooth, then you’ll be best served using a Windows 10 PC or laptop. Windows 10 offers full support for the WiFi Direct standard, but your internal WiFi chip (or external WiFi device) will need to support it.

If you want to check whether your Windows PC or laptop supports the WiFi Direct standard, then you’ll need to use the Windows PowerShell.

1. To open a new PowerShell terminal, right-click the Start menu and select the Windows PowerShell (Admin) option.

1. In the new Windows PowerShell window, type ipconfig /all and press Enter. A list of your network adapters and connections will be listed. Look through the list of adapters to find the Microsoft Wi-Fi Direct Virtual Adapter listed.

If Microsoft Wi-Fi Direct Virtual Adapter is listed, then your PC supports WiFi Direct connections. If it doesn’t, then you’ll need to attach a third-party USB WiFi device to enable support for it.

Connecting to Other WiFi Direct Compatible Devices

If your PC supports it, then you can connect to other WiFi Direct capable devices. To do this, you can use Windows’ search and discovery features to locate other WiFi Direct devices nearby.

1. To do this, you’ll need to open the Windows Settings menu. Right-click the Start menu and select the Settings option.

1. In the Windows Settings menu, select the Devices option. From there, you’ll  need to select the Add Bluetooth or other device option.

1. In the pop-up Add a device menu, you can select the type of device you want to connect to. Some WiFi Direct devices, for instance, are largely used for screen mirroring. To add one of these, select the Wireless display or dock option. Otherwise, select the Everything else option instead.

1. A list of available devices nearby that your PC can connect to will appear next. WiFi Direct-capable devices will also appear, including smartphones, smart TVs, games consoles, and more. To connect to those devices, select the device listed.

1. Once the device is connected, select the Done button to complete the connection. 

1. The device will then appear in your list of known devices in the Bluetooth & other devices menu in Windows Settings.

While this method should work for most WiFi Direct devices, there may be other methods you can use to connect, so consult the user manual for those devices for further information.

For instance, some devices that support the WiFi Direct standard will have their own always-on WiFi networks that you can connect to. If you had a HP printer or Sony smart TV, for instance, you could connect by joining the DIRECT-XX wireless network for that device.

Sending Files Using WiFi Direct

One of the best uses for WiFi Direct is for file transfers, especially if you have a large number of files. While you could use Bluetooth, transferring large files (or a large number of them) would take much longer than a WiFi Direct connection.

If you have an Android device, the best way to use WiFi Direct is by using the Feem app, which has Windows 10 and Android support. While WiFi Direct isn’t supported for iPhones and iPads, Feem does use an alternative method for file transfers on those platforms.

1. To start, download and install the Feem app for your Android device. You’ll also need to install Feem on your Windows PC. Once installed, open Feem on both devices.

1. On your Android device, tap the Turn on WiFi Direct slider in the Feem app. This will activate the special WiFi Direct ad-hoc hotspot for your Windows device to connect to. The password required to connect to this network will appear in the top-right corner.

1. On your Windows device, connect to the temporary WiFi network created by your Android device (for instance, DIRECT-mH-Android). You can do this in your Windows Settings menu, or by pressing the WiFi/Network icon on your taskbar and selecting the temporary WiFi network from there.

1. Once connected, open the Feem app on your Windows PC. Your Android device should be listed in the left-hand menu. You can send files the other way by selecting your Windows PC in the Feem app on Android instead. Select the device in the list on either platform, then select or tap the Send File option at the bottom to begin sending files across. 

1. Once the files have been sent, tap the WiFi Direct is on slider on your Android device to disable the WiFi Direct hotspot and end the connection.

Connecting Windows 10 PCs to Other Devices

As the name suggests, using WiFi Direct in Windows 10 allows you to make direct connections with other devices. If you want to transfer files from your smartphone to your PC regularly, then you may prefer to use the built-in Your Phone app instead.

If WiFi Direct isn’t an option, then Bluetooth is your next, best option for standalone, peer-to-peer communication. Many Windows 10 PCs have Bluetooth built-in, but you can make a PC Bluetooth-capable using a USB adapter. You’ll just need to remember to switch Bluetooth on first before you attempt to make a connection.

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