Marka ay timaado tusaale guul leh oo wiki ah, Wikipedia ayaa ka sarreeya dhammaan kuwa kale. Labada ugu weyn iyo kuwa ugu caansanba, waxa Wikipedia ku jira waxaa wax ku biiriyay, tafatira oo ilaaliyay tabaruceyaal ka kala yimid gees walba oo adduunka ah.

Ku faantaa in ka badan 530 milyan oo akhristayaal ah bishii, ma adka in la fahmo sababta ay hadda ugu fadhido tobanka ugu sarreeya ee shabakadaha ugu caansan adduunka. Laakiin waa maxay dhabta ah Wiki iyo sidee buu qofku u noqon karaa mid guuleysta?

Wiki waa qalab kombuyuutar ku salaysan oo loo isticmaalo xidhiidhka iyo la shaqaynta kuwa kale ee ku dhex yaal meel dhexe, nidaamka maamulka macluumaadka. Laga soo bilaabo ereyga Hawaiian ee "dhakhso ah," Wiki wuxuu u oggolaanayaa kooxaha iyo ururada inay ururiyaan aqoon aad u badan, oo laga soo ururiyay ilo kala duwan oo kala duwan, oo dib u qaybiyaan aqoonta la sheegay goobta si ay u wada arkaan.

Akhristayaashu waxay markaa ku raaxaysan karaan dhammaan nuxurka mawduuc gaar ah oo, haddii ogolaansho la siiyo, tafatir oo ku daraan aqoontooda mawduuca dadaal iskaashi. Qaladaad kasta oo la diiwaan galiyay ee ku jirta waxa ku jira si dhakhso ah ayaa loo hagaajin karaa oo waa la cusbooneysiin karaa.

Waxyaabaha ay tahay inaad tixgeliso ka hor intaadan abuurin Wiki adiga kuu gaar ah^{(Things To Consider Before Creating Your Own Wiki)}

Abuuritaanka wiki uma adka sida uu qofku u malayn karo. Fikrad, galitaanka internet-ka, iyo martigelinta goobta runtii waa waxa kaliya ee aad u baahan tahay. Si kastaba ha noqotee, qof kasta oo rajeynaya inuu abuuro mid guuleysta wuxuu u baahan doonaa inuu fahmo waxyaabo yar ka hor inta uusan bilaabin.

Wiki ma yahay qalabka saxda ah ee shaqada?^{(Is A Wiki the Right Tool for the Job?)}

Wiki-ku wuxuu u fududeeyaa kooxaha inay iska kaashadaan mashaariicda, wadaagaan qoraallada iyo fikradaha, oo ay wax ku biiriyaan agabka. Waxay ku fiican yihiin qabashada macluumaadka si joogto ah u kobcaya laakiin sidoo kale waxaa loo isticmaali karaa in la wadaago qoraallada iyo isbarbardhigga fikradaha ku salaysan dhinacyo badan.

Si aad u hubiso in wikigu yahay qalabka ugu fiican ee baahiyahaaga waxaad u baahan doontaa inaad jawaab adag ka bixiso su'aalahan soo socda:

• Hawshani ma noqon doontaa mid kali ah mise mashruuca ayaa koox ka mid ah?
• Kooxdu miyay ka faa'iidaysan doontaa ka dhigista macluumaadka lagu bixiyo wiki ay heli karaan dhegaystayaal badan?
• Ma u baahan doontaa inaad iska kaashato mashruucan mustaqbalka?
• Mashruucu ma taagan yahay mise wuu sii socon doonaa marka xog badan la helo?

Mid ka mid ah su'aalahan oo aan laga jawaabin ama aan la hubin, wiki ma noqon karo mashruuca ugu fiican ee baahiyahaaga. Wiki waa inuu horumaraa maadaama aysan faa'iido u lahayn dukumeenti taagan. Kuwaas, waxaan u soo jeedin lahaa blog.

Wiki, si uu u guulaysto, waa inuu sidoo kale lahaadaa koox ka dambaysa. U furista dadweynaha waxay kaliya faa'iido u yeelan kartaa mashruuca mustaqbalka fog maadaama macluumaadka la cusbooneysiiyay ay ka iman karaan wakhti kasta meel kasta. Haddii ujeedadaadu tahay inaad wadaagto aqoonta xasaasiga ah ee u dhaxaysa asxaabtaada, wiki xaqiiqdii maaha waxa aad raadinayso.

Sharax ujeedada wiki kaaga, samee jawaabaha su'aalaha kore, ka dibna kaliya go'aanso inay adiga iyo kooxdaada ama ururkaaga ku saxan tahay.

Software & Hosting Options

Marka ujeedada wiki kaaga caddaato, waxaad go'aansan kartaa software-ka iyo fursadaha martigelinta. Waxaa jira qaar badan oo aad gacanta ku hayso iyo ujeedada wiki waxay kaa caawin kartaa inaad aqoonsato doorashooyinka saxda ah ee horay loo socdo.

Kooxaha miisaaniyada yar ayaa laga yaabaa inay door bidaan habka xorta ah sida Wikia , WikiDot , iyo MediaWiki . Goobahan gaarka ah ee martigelinta ayaa kuu oggolaanaya inaad ka dhisto wiki dhulka kor ah. Adeegyada lacag bixinta^(Paid) , sida Central Desktop iyo Isla Page^{(Same Page)} , ayaa ku siin doona qalabka iyo qaababka loo baahan yahay si aad isla markiiba u bilowdo.

Waxaa jira goob aad isticmaali karto, WikiMatrix , taas oo kaa caawin doonta inaad is barbar dhigto fursadahaaga si aad u hesho wiki ugu fiican ee ku habboon baahiyahaaga. Wiki -yada sida gaarka ah loo martigeliyay, shabakadaha qaar ayaa sida caadiga ah soo bandhigi doona software, sida TikiWiki (bilaash) iyo Twiki (lacag, lacag hal mar ah) oo kaa caawin kara inaad bilowdo.

Scout Wikis kale^{(Scout Other Wikis)}

Ku dayashada ayaa noqon karta qaabka ugu weyn ee sasabasho. Nasiib darro, ganacsiga dukumentiga, taasi sidoo kale waxaa loo qaadan karaa been abuur. Markaad ogaanayso ujeedada wiki kaaga, ka fiirso wikiyada kale ee horeba online ka ahaa. Waa inaad diirada saartaa inaad noqoto isha kaliya ee macluumaadka mawduucaaga la siiyay.

Waxa aad rabto inaad raadiso waa nuqullo adiga oo hubinaya goob kasta oo wiki martigelinaysa. Waxay ahaan lahayd wax aan macno lahayn in la abuuro wiki "cusub" oo ku saabsan mawduuca horay loo daboolay. Wiki waxa loogu talagalay wada shaqayn sidaa darteed haddii aad hayso macluumaad ka badan kan laga helay goob hore loo aasaasay, codso in laguu ogolaado mashruuca.

Haddii aad jeceshahay muuqaalka habaynta wiki kale, ha ka baqin inaad koobiyayso qaababka iyo jaantusyada halkaas lagu soo bandhigay. Koobiyaynta nuxurku waa been abuur, nuqul ka samaynta muuqaalku maaha. Kaliya iska hubi in wiki-gaagu uu yahay mid joogto ah nuxur ahaan iyo muuqaal ahaanba si aanu u jahawareerin dhagaystayaashaada.

Hubi in Kooxdu Ilaa heerkeedii Tahay^{(Make Sure The Team Is Up To Par)}

Xubnaha aqoonta u leh wikisku waxay u badan tahay inay u heellan yihiin inay wadaagaan aqoontooda si ay uga caawiyaan kobcinta mashruuca. Kuwa aan aqoon ayaa laga yaabaa inay aad uga caga jiidaan inay soo galaan. Soogalootiga waxaa badanaa laga joojin karaa inay tafatiraan dukumeentiyada kuwa kale ay sameeyeen. Taas, korka koodka calaamadaynta ee loo isticmaalo qaabaynta waxay ku qasbi kartaa inay qariyaan.

Ka dhig^(Make) xubnahaas inay dareemaan raaxo badan adoo siinaya tababar ku saabsan sida loo isticmaalo qalabka wiki uu bixiyo. U samee xaashi khiyaamo ah oo jilayaasha calaamadaynta u ah kuwa arrimaha habaynta qoraalka ah. U ogolow xubnaha aadka u wareersan inay qoraan oo wax ka beddelaan wiki “ku celcelin” ilaa ay aad ugu kalsoonaadaan awooddooda.

Kooxdu waxay noqon doontaa mid aad waxtar u leh abuurista maqaallada haddii ay horay u bartaan qaar ka mid ah syntax wiki aasaasiga ah. Tani waxay u oggolaanaysaa bogag fudud oo wax ka beddel ah iyada oo aan loo baahnayn tifaftirayaasha la hagayo.

Koox xooggan ayaa dammaanad qaadi doonta wiki xooggan, taasoo ka dhigaysa inay aad ugu dhowdahay inay guuleysato.

Talooyinka Abuuridda Kadib^{(After Creation Tips)}

• Kadib markii wiki la sameeyay, waxa fiicnaan lahayd in la tijaabiyo isticmaalka iyo akhrinta goobta. Ku martiqaad tiro yar oo isticmaaleyaal ah si ay u tijaabiyaan soo-gelinta iyo ka-baxyada oo ay bixiyaan jawaab-celinta goobtaada ka hor inta aanad "toosin".
• Wikigu guud ahaan waxa uu si weyn uga faa'iidaysan doonaa hagaha siyaasad ee la aasaasay. U deji xeerarka guud ee wax ku biiriyaasha kale si ay u helaan macluumaadka ku saabsan sida wiki kaaga loogu matali karo akhristayaasha.
• Iyada oo ku xidhan xajmiga kooxda iyo xubnaha wax ku darsanaya, wikisku waxa ay noqon karaan kuwo la cidhiidhiyo macluumaad been ah ama aan khusayn. Tixgeli inaad hal qof u magacowdo maamulaha wiki si uu u baabi'iyo macluumaadkan aan loo baahnayn, loo hubiyo in macluumaadka saxda ah uu yaallo meesha saxda ah, lagana hortago tafatirka is khilaafaya ee xubnaha dhexdooda.
• Kor^(Promote) u qaad xubnaha bulshada dhexdeeda ee had iyo jeer heeganka ah oo firfircoon. Haddii aad hesho dad ku xamaasadaysan shaqada la qabanayo, waxaad muujin kartaa mahadnaqaaga adiga oo hibo u siinaya inay gacanta ku hayaan goobta.

Ilaalinta & Kobcinta^{(Maintain & Evolve)}

Wiki waa dukumeenti toos ah sidaa darteed waa in la ilaaliyaa si uu u horumaro. Abaalmarinta xubnaha kooxdaada iyo kuwa bulshada wada shaqayntu waxay ku dhiirigelinaysaa inay qaataan lahaanshaha wiki oo ay ula socdaan hadba wixii cusub.

Markaad samaysato wiki adiga kuu gaar ah, hel erayga wiki kaaga si aad u sii wadato kobaceeda sare. Ku dhiirrigeli golayaasha, warbaahinta bulshada, YouTube , iwm. Tani waxay kaliya ku riixi kartaa soo-booqdayaal badan wiki-ga iyo suurtogalnimada la-shaqeeyayaal badan oo doonaya inay arkaan inuu kobcayo.

Things To Consider Before Creating Your Own Wiki

When it comes to a truly successful example оf a wiki, Wikipedia stands tall above all others. Both the largest and most popular, Wikipedia’s content is contributed, edited, and maintained by volunteers from every corner of the globe.

Boasting over 530 million readers each month, it’s not hard to understand why it currently sits in the top ten of the most popular websites in the world. But what exactly is a Wiki and how does one become successful?

A Wiki is a computer-based tool used for communicating and collaborating with others within a centrally-located, content management system. Coined from the Hawaiian term for “quick,” a Wiki allows teams and organizations to collect vast amounts of knowledge, gathered from several varying resources, and redistribute said knowledge onto a site for all to see.

Readers can then enjoy all content on a specific topic and, if granted permission, edit and add their own knowledge on the subject in a collaborative effort. Any recorded errors in the content can be quickly fixed and kept up-to-date.

Things To Consider Before Creating Your Own Wiki

Creating a wiki isn’t as difficult as one might think. An idea, internet access, and hosting for the site is really all you need. However, anyone hoping to create a successful one will need to understand a few things prior to getting started.

Is A Wiki the Right Tool for the Job?

A wiki makes it easy for teams to collaborate on projects, share notes and ideas, and contribute resources. They are ideal for capturing information that is continuously evolving but can also be used to share notes and compare thoughts based on multiple perspectives.

To ensure that a wiki is the best tool for your needs you’ll want to establish a solid answer to the following questions:

• Will this undertaking be strictly solo or will the project involve a team?
• Will the team benefit from making the information provided in the wiki accessible to a larger audience?
• Will you need to collaborate on this project in the future?
• Is the project static or will it continue to evolve as more information is discovered?

For any of these questions left unanswered or uncertain, a wiki may not be the best project for your needs. A wiki must evolve as they are not beneficial as a static document. For those, I would suggest a blog.

A wiki, in order to be successful, should also have a team behind it. Opening it up to the public can only benefit the project in the long run as updated information can come at any time from anywhere. If your intent is to share sensitive knowledge between colleagues, a wiki is definitely not what you’re looking for.

Figure out the purpose for your wiki, establish answers to the above questions, and only then decide if it’s the right thing for you and your team or organization.

Software & Hosting Options

Once the purpose of your wiki is clear, you can decide on the software and hosting options. There are many at your disposal and the purpose of the wiki can help you identify the right options moving forward.

Low budget teams may prefer the free approach with the likes of Wikia, WikiDot, and MediaWiki. These particular hosting sites allow you to build a wiki from the ground up. Paid services, like Central Desktop and Same Page, will give you the tools and templates needed to get started right away.

There’s a site you can use, WikiMatrix, that will help you compare your options to find the best wiki that will fit your needs. For privately hosted wikis, some sites will usually offer up software, like TikiWiki (free) and Twiki (paid, one-time fee) that can help you get started.

Scout Other Wikis

Imitation may be the greatest form of flattery. Unfortunately, in the documentation business, that can also be considered plagiarism. When discovering your wiki’s purpose, take a gander at other wikis already online. You should be focused on being the only source of information on your given topic.

What you’ll want to look for are duplicates by checking every wiki hosting site. It would be rather pointless to create an entirely “new” wiki on a subject already being covered. A wiki was meant for collaboration so if you have more information to provide than that which is found on an already established site, ask to be let in on the project.

If you like the look of another’s wiki setup, don’t be afraid to copy the styles and templates featured there. Content copying is plagiarism, duplicating the appearance is not. Just be sure that your wiki stays consistent in both content and appearance to not confuse your audience.

Make Sure The Team Is Up To Par

The members familiar with wikis will likely be eager to share their knowledge in helping grow the project. Those unfamiliar may be more reluctant to chime in. Newcomers can often be put off by editing documents others have created. That, on top of the markup code used in formatting may force them into hiding.

Make those members feel more comfortable by offering to train them on how to use the tools a wiki provides. Create a cheat sheet of markup characters for those having issues in formatting text. Allow the more ambivalent members to write and edit a “practice” wiki until they become more confident in their abilities.

The team will be far more efficient in article creation if they learn some basic wiki syntax beforehand. This allows easy page edits without the need for any guided editors.

A strong team will guarantee a strong wiki, making it much more likely to become successful.

After Creation Tips

• After the wiki has been created, it would be best to have the usability and readability of the site tested. Invite a small number of users to test the ins and outs and provide feedback of your site prior to “going live”.
• The wiki as a whole would benefit greatly from an established policy guide. Layout the general rules for other contributors so that they have the information on how your wiki should be represented to the readers.
• Depending on the size of the team and contributing members, wikis can become congested with false or irrelevant information. Consider appointing one person as the curator of the wiki to cull this unnecessary information, ensure the proper information is in the right place, and prevent conflicting edits between members.
• Promote those members within the community who remain dedicated and active. If you find people who are enthusiastic about the work being done, you can show your appreciation by gifting them more control over the site.

Maintain & Evolve

A wiki is a live document and therefore must be maintained in order for it to evolve. Rewarding your team members and those of the collaborative community will encourage them to take ownership of the wiki and keep it up-to-date.

Once you’ve created your own wiki, get the word out about your wiki to continue its upward growth. Promote it on forums, social media, YouTube, etc. This can only push more visitors to the wiki and potentially more collaborators willing to see it flourish.

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