Boostadani waxay si dhakhso ah u eegi kartaa Xaddidaadda Xasuusta Jirka ee faylasha^{(Physical Memory Limits in Crash Dump files)} Shilalka ee Windows 10/8/7 iyo isticmaalka Windows Sysinternals Tool RamMap , kaas oo loo isticmaali karo in lagu go'aamiyo tirada xusuusta jireed ee nidaamka.

Xakamaynta xusuusta^{(Memory Limits)} Jireed ee ku jirta faylalka Qashin -qubka^{(Crash Dump)}

Dhammaan nidaamyada hawlgalka Windows waxaa loo habeeyey inay qabtaan macluumaadka ku saabsan xaaladdooda, haddii ay dhacdo cilad joogsi ama shil nidaam, oo ay u kaydiyaan sida .dmp faylasha daadinta shilalka. Waxa jira saddex nooc oo qashin-qubka ah oo la qaadi karo haddii ay dhacdo shil habaysan oo kala ah: Qubitaanka Memory-da oo Dhamaystiran, Qubitaanka Xusuusta Kernel, iyo Qashin-Darka Xasuusta Yar.^{(Complete Memory Dump, Kernel Memory Dump, and Small Memory Dump.)}

Qaabka qashin-qubka shilku waxa uu leeyahay xadka 42 (64-bit) iyo 86 (32-bit) ee ciwaanka jireed. Nidaamyada qaarkood, khariidadda xusuusta firmware-ka BIOS waxay ka koobnaan kartaa wax ka badan tiradan gobollada aan xidhiidhsanayn. Marka faylka qashinka lagu soo saaro nidaamkan, kaliya 42 (64-bit) ama 86 (32-bit) gobollada xusuusta ayaa lagu keydin doonaa faylka.  Kernel iyo kaydinta xusuusta dhamaystiran ee nidaamka ^(Complete)Windows waxaa laga yaabaa inaanay ku jirin dhammaan xusuusta nidaamka.

Mararka qaarkood, markaad furto faylka kaydinta xusuusta ee laga soo saaray nidaamyada qaarkood adoo isticmaalaya Qalabka Debugging^{(Debugging Tools)} for Windows (windbg.exe), waxaad heli kartaa fariin qalad ah:

WARNING: Dump header physical memory block has been truncated. Some valid physical pages may be inaccessible.

Si looga hortago arrinta, OEM ee nidaamka ay saamaysay waxay u baahan doontaa inay wax ka beddesho khariidadda xusuusta firmware-ka si loo hubiyo tirada gobollada xusuusta jireed ee isku-xiran ee soo gaadhay Nidaamka Hawl-qabadku aanay dhaafin xadkii hore loo xusay, ayuu yidhi KB2510168 .

Sysinternals RamMap

Qalabka Sysinternals RamMap waxa^(RamMap) loo isticmaali karaa in lagu go'aamiyo tirada kala duwan ee xusuusta jidhka ee nidaamka. Ka dib markii la soo dejiyo oo la fuliyo RamMap.exe , guji Physical Ranges tab. Tirinta tirada safafka la taxay waxay xaqiijin doontaa tirada kala duwanaanshaha jireed ee nidaam gaar ah.

RAMMap waa utility falanqayn isticmaalka xusuusta jirka horumaray oo loogu talagalay Windows Vista iyo ka sare. Waxay siyaalo kala duwan u soo bandhigtaa macluumaadka isticmaalka siyaabo kala duwan dhowr tab oo kala duwan:

• Isticmaal tirooyinka: koobitaanka isticmaalka nooca iyo liiska bogga
• Habraacyada: habka cabbirrada go'an ee shaqeeya
• Soo koobida mudnaanta leh^{(Priority Summary)} : cabbirrada liiska heeganka ee mudnaanta leh
• Bogagga Jirka: isticmaalka bog kasta ee xusuusta jirka oo dhan
• Kala duwanaanshaha jirka: cinwaannada xusuusta jireed
• Soo koobid^{(File Summary)} : Faylka xogta RAM ee fayl ahaan
• Faahfaahinta Faylka: bogag jireed oo gaar ah faylka
• Isticmaal RAMMap^{(Use RAMMap)} si aad u fahamto habka ay Windows u maamusho xusuusta, si aad u falanqayso isticmaalka xusuusta codsiga, ama aad uga jawaabto su'aalo gaar ah oo ku saabsan sida RAM loo qoondeeyay.

RAmMap will tell how Windows is assigning physical memory, how much file data is cached in RAM, or how much RAM is used by the kernel and device drivers.

These links may also interest you:

1. Machine Memory Dump Collector in Windows
2. Physical memory allocation and memory status in Windows.

Physical Memory Limits in Crash Dump files for Windows 10

This post has a quick lоok аt Physical Memory Limits in Crash Dump files for Windows 10/8/7 and using the Windows Sysinternals tool RamMap, which can be used to determine the number of physical memory ranges on a system.

Physical Memory Limits in Crash Dump files

All Windows operating systems are configured to capture information about its state, in the event of a stop error or system crash, and save them as .dmp crash dump files. There are three types of dumps that can be captured in case of a system crash: Complete Memory Dump, Kernel Memory Dump, and Small Memory Dump.

The crash dump format has a limit of 42 (64-bit) and 86 (32-bit) physical address ranges. On certain systems, the BIOS firmware memory map may contain more than this number of non-contiguous regions. When a dump file is generated on this system, only the first 42 (64-bit) or 86 (32-bit) memory regions will be saved to the file.  Kernel and Complete memory dump from a Windows system may not contain all the memory from the system.

On occasions, when opening a memory dump file generated on certain systems using the Debugging Tools for Windows (windbg.exe), you may receive an error message:

WARNING: Dump header physical memory block has been truncated. Some valid physical pages may be inaccessible.

To prevent the issue, the OEM of the affected system would need to modify the firmware memory map to ensure the number of physical contiguous physical memory regions exposed to the Operating System does not exceed the limits previously noted, states KB2510168.

Sysinternals RamMap

The Sysinternals tool RamMap can be used to determine the number of physical memory ranges on a system. After downloading and executing RamMap.exe, click the Physical Ranges tab. Counting the number of ranges listed will verify the number of physical ranges on a particular system.

RAMMap is an advanced physical memory usage analysis utility for Windows Vista and higher. It presents usage information in different ways in its several different tabs:

• Use Counts: usage summary by type and paging list
• Processes: process working set sizes
• Priority Summary: prioritized standby list sizes
• Physical Pages: per-page use for all physical memory
• Physical Ranges: physical memory addresses
• File Summary: file data in RAM by file
• File Details: individual physical pages by file
• Use RAMMap to gain an understanding of the way Windows manages memory, to analyze application memory usage, or to answer specific questions about how RAM is being allocated.

RAmMap will tell how Windows is assigning physical memory, how much file data is cached in RAM, or how much RAM is used by the kernel and device drivers.

These links may also interest you:

1. Machine Memory Dump Collector in Windows
2. Physical memory allocation and memory status in Windows.

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