Waxaan dhawaan wax ka qoray t roubleshooting Windows 10 arrimaha qaboojinta^{(roubleshooting Windows 10 freezing issues)} iyo qoraalkan waxaan kaga hadli doonaa cilad-saarka arrin kale oo caadi ah, taas oo ah isticmaalka diskka oo muujinaya 100% mar kasta. Waxaan ogaaday in xaaladdan ay si gaar ah uga run tahay laptop-yada.

Caadi ahaan, isticmaalka saxanku wuxuu kor ugu kici doonaa ama ku dhawaadaa 100% dhowr ilbiriqsi ama xitaa dhowr daqiiqadood, laakiin markaa waa inuu dejiyaa wax macquul ah (badanaa ka hooseeya 10%). Haddii aad si joogto ah u aragto isticmaalka diskka oo aad u sarreeya, waxay la macno tahay inay jiraan wax kale oo socda oo aan sax ahayn.

Kahor intaanan galin, hubi inaad hubiso kanaalkayaga YouTube -ka sidoo kale halkaas oo aan ka samaynay muuqaal gaaban^{(short video)} oo ku dul socda qaar ka mid ah walxaha aan hoos kaga hadalno oo ku tusayo tillaabooyinka ku jira PC Windows .

Hubi Isticmaalka Disk-ga Windows 10

Si aad u bilowdo, waxaad hubin kartaa isticmaalka diskkaaga adoo furaya Maareeyaha Hawsha^{(Task Manager)} gudaha Windows 10 . Midig ayaad ku dhufan kartaa badhanka Start oo aad dooran kartaa Task Manager ama waxaad riixi kartaa CTRL + SHIFT + ESC . Haddii aad aragto liis yar oo apps ah, dhagsii faahfaahin dheeraad ah^{(More details)} xagga hoose.

Bogga ugu muhiimsan ee habka , waxaad arki doontaa dulmar degdeg ah oo ku saabsan isticmaalka ^(Processes)CPU , Memory , Disk iyo Network . Aniga ahaan, haddii aan wax ku samaynayo kombiyuutarka mooyaane, isticmaalka diskku caadi ahaan waa sax agagaarka 0. Xaalad xun, waxaad arki doontaa wax sida hoos ku qoran oo isticmaalka diskku 100% ama aad ugu dhow yahay.

Xaaladaha qaarkood, waxaa laga yaabaa inaad aragto hal hab oo kaliya oo keenaya isticmaalka diskka sare, laakiin xaaladaha kale, habka sababay kor u kaca ayaa laga yaabaa inuu isbedelo.

Haddaba aan ka hadalno sidii aan u go’aamin lahayn waxa keenaya arrinta, ka dibna aan la imaan karno xal. Xaaladaha qaarkood, xalku waa sahlan yahay, qaarna, way ka sii dhib yar tahay. Kahor intaanan galin kuwaas, waa kuwan waxa aadan sameynin.

Ha isku dayin xalalkan

Shabakadda dhexdeeda, waxa aan kala kulmay xalal badan oo aan aniga si fiican ii xalin waayo waxa ay hadhow keeni karaan dhibaatooyin badan. Isku day inaad iska ilaaliso inaad sameyso wax kasta oo hoos ku qoran:

1. Deminta adeegga BITS^{(Disabling the BITS service)} - Waxay u baahan tahay Windows si kombuyutarkaaga loo cusboonaysiiyo kamana caawin doonto in la joojiyo.
2. Deminta Raadinta Windows ama Superfetch^{(Disabling Windows Search or Superfetch)} - Mar labaad^(Again) kuwani waa adeegyada aasaasiga ah ee Windows waana inaadan joojin iyaga.
3. Beddelidda Faylka Bogga^{(Modifying Page File)} - Waa inaad ka tagtaa si ay Windows u maamusho faylka bogga. Ha^(Don) isku dayin qiimaha gaarka ah.
4. Deminta Difaaca Windows^{(Disabling Windows Defender)} - Marka laga reebo Habka 6^{(Method 6)} , ha joojin Difaaca^(Defender) .

Habka 1^{(Method 1)} - U cusboonaysii Firmware ^{(– Upgrade Firmware)}SSDs

Haddii aad haysato SSD ku rakiban mashiinkaaga oo aad haysato dhibaatada isticmaalka diskka, waxay u badan tahay inay dhibaato ku tahay firmware-ka. SSD^(SSDs) -yadu waa dheereya mooyaane haddii aanad haysan barnaamij soo gelaya saxanka mar walba, runtii waa in aanay waligeed joogin 100% wax ka badan dhawr ilbiriqsi.

Halkan waxaa ah dhowr xiriiriye oo ku saabsan cusboonaysiinta firmware-ka SSD ee qaar ka mid ah noocyada waaweyn: Muhiimka^(Crucial) ah , Samsung , Kingston , Intel , OWC .

Habka 2 - Samee Boot Nadiif ah

Haddii aanad waligaa samayn kabo nadiif ah, hadda waa waqtigii wax lagu baran lahaa. Kabaha nadiifka ah ayaa asal ahaan ka soo qaada Windows oo wata darawalada ugu yar iyo barnaamijyada bilowga. Kabaha nadiifka ah ayaa kaa caawin doona inaad go'aamiso in arrinta ay sababtay Windows lafteeda ama barnaamijka qolo saddexaad oo lagu rakibay Windows .

Microsoft waxay leedahay maqaal aad u fiican oo ku saabsan sida loo sameeyo boot nadiif ah^{(how to perform a clean boot)} . Waxaan ku talinayaa in la isku dayo sababtoo ah inta badan waxay hagaajisaa arrimo kale oo badan. Waqti bay qaadanaysaa, laakiin gabi ahaanba waa u qalantaa dadaalka. Kaliya^(Just) u dhig dhawr saacadood sabtida iyo axada si aad u dhammaysato.

Haddii aad ogaato in wax walba ay si fiican ugu xiran yihiin boot nadiif ah, ka dibna si tartiib ah u suurtageli barnaamij kasta oo bilaw ah mid mid ilaa aad go'aamiso barnaamijka keenaya hoos u dhaca. Ka dib waad ka saari kartaa ama dami kartaa Bilawga, had iyo jeer ku bilow adiga oo curyaamiya barnaamij kasta oo ka-hortagga fayraska/ka-hortagga malware-ka ee dhinac saddexaad maadaama barnaamijyadaas ay u janjeeraan inay galaan diskka mar kasta.

Goobaha internetka, waxaan maqlay dad badan oo ka cabanaya in Skype ay tahay sababta keentay isticmaalka diskka. Markaa isku day inaad furto Skype oo arag haddii taasi shaqaynayso.

Habka 3 - Kor u Qaadista Xusuusta (RAM)

Wax kale oo aad rabto inaad hubiso waa inaad aragto inta RAM ah^(RAM) ee aad ku rakibtay mashiinkaaga. Tan iyo markii Windows 10 ay ku shaqeyn karto qalabkii hore, waxaan arkay dad badan oo ku rakibaya mashiinnada hore iyo laptops. Tani way fiican tahay, laakiin waxaad u baahan tahay inaad hubiso in mashiinku leeyahay qadar hufan oo RAM ah^(RAM) , taasoo la micno ah wax aan ka yarayn 4 GB.

Waxa kale oo aad furi kartaa Task Manager oo guji Performance ka dibna dhagsii Memory .

Sida aad arki karto, waxaan haystaa 16 GB oo xusuusta ah waxaana la isticmaalayaa ilaa 6 GB. Tani waxay ka dhigan tahay haddii aad haysato 4 GB oo RAM ah kombiyuutarkaaga, dhammaan xusuusta ayaa daali doonta. Wax kasta oo aan ku habboonayn karin xusuusta waxaa lagu dhejiyaa Hard Disk-ga. Markaa asal ahaan Windows waxay u isticmaali doontaa Hard Disk-gaaga sidii qalab xasuuseed ku meel gaar ah.

Haddii aad hayso xog badan oo ay tahay in lagu qoro saxanka, waxay keenaysaa in isticmaalka diskkaagu kor u kaco oo kombayutarkaagu uu hoos u dhaco. Haddii aad dareento in xariiqda garaafkan uu ku dhow yahay xagga sare, markaa waxay la macno tahay inaad u baahan tahay inaad kor u qaaddo RAM -ka kombiyuutarka.

Habka 4 ^{(Method 4)} -Isticmaal Qorshaha Korontada Waxqabadka Sare^{(– Use High Performance Power Plan)}

Kumbuyuutarrada qaarkood, darawallada adagi waa kuwo caqli badan waxayna isku dayi doonaan inay hoos u dhigaan ama beddelaan RPM si ay u badbaadiyaan awoodda. Mid ka mid ah tusaale ahaan waa cagaarka/buluugga Western Digital hard drives. Waxay u egtahay muuqaal weyn, laakiin uma maleynayo inay runtii si fiican u shaqeyso oo dhan.

Si aad uga fogaato dhibaatadan, u gudub Power Options oo dooro qorshaha korantada Waxqabadka Sare . ^{(High Performance)}Intaa waxaa dheer, dhagsii Beddel goobaha qorshaha^{(Change plan settings)} ka dibna balaadhi Demi Hard Disk-ga kadib^{(Turn off hard disk after)} oo dhig daqiiqadaha 0 .

Tani waxay xaqiijin doontaa in Hard Disk-gu aanu damin ama aanu gelin awoodda hoose, taas oo keeni karta dhibaatada isticmaalka diskka.

Habka 5 – Dami Habka MSI

Xalkan ayaa ah mid mugdi badan oo laga yaabo inuusan caawin doonin dadka intooda badan, laakiin waxaa mudan in la xuso sababtoo ah Microsoft ayaa si gaar ah u sheegtay in tani ay tahay arrin ku jirta Windows 10 . Asal ahaan, waxay leedahay wax la sameeyo AHCI , taas oo ah jargon farsamo oo aadan u baahnayn inaad ogaato.

Marka aad qabto arrintan, Isticmaalka Disk^{(Disk Usage)} -gu wuxuu muujinayaa 100%, laakiin marka aad kala soocdo tiirka, ma jiro barnaamij gaar ah ama nidaam muujinaya isticmaalka diskka sare. Waxaad akhrin kartaa maqaalka Microsoft KB halkan^{(Microsoft KB article here)} oo isku day hagaajinta.

Habka 6 ^{(Method 6)} – Dami Daafaca Daaqadaha^{(– Disable Windows Defender)} ee 3aad AV^{(Party AV)}

Sida caadiga ah, Difaaca Windows^{(Windows Defender)} waa inuu curyaamiyaa laftiisa haddii aad ku rakibtay nidaamkaaga anti-virus qolo saddexaad. Si kastaba ha noqotee, xaaladaha qaarkood, tani ma dhacdo oo laba barnaamij oo ka-hortagga fayraska isku mar waxay sababi kartaa isticmaalka diskka xad-dhaafka ah iyo farabadan dhibaatooyin kale.

Si aad u hubiso in Windows Defender uu naafo yahay iyo in kale, dhagsii Start , ka dibna Settings , Update & Security ka dibna Windows Defender . Hubi in ilaalinta-waqtiga dhabta ah^{(Real-Time protection)} iyo ilaalinta ku salaysan daruuraha^{( Cloud-based Protection)} ay dameen^(Off) .

Mar labaad, waa inaad tan samayso oo keliya haddii aad ku rakibtay nidaamkaaga fayraska dhinac saddexaad.

Habka 7^{(Method 7)} - Dami Ogeysiinta Windows

Xalkan ayaa si weyn loogu qaybiyey internetka^(Internet) , laakiin ma hubo in uu run ahaantii shaqaynayo iyo in kale. Waxaan aaminsanahay inay u sameyso noocyo gaar ah oo Windows 10 ah . Si kastaba ha ahaatee, runtii dhib ma leh in la joojiyo, markaa waa sababta aan u sheegi doono.

Asal ahaan, waxaad joojisaa ogaysiisyada Windows ee dheeraadka ah kuwaas oo asal ahaan ah xayeysiis. Tag Settings , ka dibna dhagsii System , ka dibna Ogeysiinta iyo Ficilada^{( Notifications and Actions)} . Si fudud u dami Hel talooyin, tabaha, iyo soo jeedinta markaad isticmaaleyso Windows^{(Get tips, tricks, and suggestions as you use Windows)} .

Waxaa xusid mudan in dhammaan ogeysiisyadaada caadiga ah ay si fiican u shaqeyn doonaan, kaliya kama arki doontid kuwa aan faa'iido lahayn ee Microsoft .

Habka 8- ^{(Method 8)} Ka hubi Hard Disk^{(– Check Hard Disk)} -ga khaladaadka

Haddii wax kor ku xusan uusan shaqeynin, markaa waxaad dhab ahaantii dhibaato kala kulmi kartaa darawalkaaga adag. Waxaa jira dhowr siyaabood oo lagu hubin karo caafimaadka Hard Drive-kaaga, oo aan horay wax uga qoray.

Hubi diskka iyo faylalka nidaamka

Ka hubi Hard Drive khaladaadka^{(Check Hard Drive for Errors)}

Marar badan, hagaajinta khaladaadka darawalka ayaa xalliyey dhibaatada. Xaalado kale, bedelida wadista waxay ahayd lama huraan.

Waxaan rajeyneynaa, in mid ka mid ah xalalka kor ku xusan uu kuu shaqeyn doono. Mid ka mid ah ikhtiyaarka ugu dambeeya waa in la sameeyo rakibo nadiif ah Windows 10^{(perform a clean install of Windows 10)} , kaas oo hagaajin doona dhibaatada qof kasta oo ku dhaca malware-ka lagu rakibay nidaamkooda oo laga yaabo inuusan garanayn. Haddii aad wax su'aalo ah qabtid, xor u noqo inaad faallo ka bixiso. Ku raaxayso!

Troubleshoot 100% Disk Usage in Windows 10

I recently wrote about troubleshooting Windows 10 freezing issues and in this post I’ll be talking about troubleshooting another fairly common issue, which is disk usage showing 100% all the time. I’ve noticed that this condition is especially true on laptops.

Normally, the disk usage will go up to or close to 100% for a few seconds or even for a couple of minutes, but then should settle down to something more reasonable (usually under 10%). If you consistently see a very high disk usage, it means there is something else going on that isn’t quite right.

Before we get into it, make sure to check out our YouTube channel also where we made a short video going over some of the items we talk about below and showing you the steps on a Windows PC.

Check Disk Usage in Windows 10

To start, you can check your disk usage by opening up the Task Manager in Windows 10. You can either right-click on the Start button and select Task Manager or you can press CTRL + SHIFT + ESC. If you just see a small list of apps, click on More details at the bottom.

On the main Processes tab, you’ll see a quick overview of the CPU, Memory, Disk and Network utilization. For me, unless I’m doing something on the computer, the disk usage is normally right around 0. In a bad case, you’ll see something like below where disk usage is 100% or very close to it.

In some cases, you might see just one process that is causing the high disk usage, but in other instances, the process that is causing the spike may change.

Now let’s talk about how we can determine what is causing the issue and then come up with a solution. In some cases, the solution is easy and in others, it’s a bit trickier. Before we get into those, here’s what you shouldn’t do.

Don’t Try These Solutions

On the web, I came across a whole bunch of solutions that just didn’t settle well with me because they can cause more problems later on. Try to avoid doing anything listed below:

1. Disabling the BITS service – It’s required by Windows for your PC to be updated and it won’t help disabling it.
2. Disabling Windows Search or Superfetch – Again these are core Windows services and you should not disable them.
3. Modifying Page File – You should leave it so that Windows manages the page file. Don’t try custom values.
4. Disabling Windows Defender – Except for Method 6, don’t disable Defender.

Method 1 – Upgrade Firmware for SSDs

If you have an SSD installed on your machine and are having the disk usage problem, it’s most likely a problem with the firmware. SSDs are fast and unless you have some program that is accessing the disk all the time, it really should never be at 100% for more than a few seconds.

Here are a couple of links to the SSD firmware updates for some of the major brands: Crucial, Samsung, Kingston, Intel, OWC.

Method 2 – Perform a Clean Boot

If you have never performed a clean boot, now is the time to learn. A clean boot basically loads Windows with the fewest drivers and startup programs. A clean boot will help you determine whether the issue is being caused by Windows itself or by a third-party program installed on Windows.

Microsoft has a great article on how to perform a clean boot. I recommend trying it because is usually fixes a lot of other issues too. It’s a bit time-consuming, but totally worth the effort. Just set aside a few hours on a weekend to get it done.

If you find that everything loads fine on a clean boot, then slowly enable each startup program one by one until you determine which program is causing the slowdown. You can then uninstall it or disable it. For starters, always start by disabling any third-party anti-virus/anti-malware program as those programs can have a tendency to access the disk all the time.

In online forums, I’ve heard a lot of people complain that Skype was the cause of the disk usage spike. So try uninstalling Skype and see if that works.

Method 3 – Upgrade Memory (RAM)

Another thing you want to check is to see how much RAM you have installed on your machine. Since Windows 10 can run on older devices, I’ve seen a lot of people install it on old desktops and laptops. This is fine, but you need to make sure the machine has a decent amount of RAM, meaning nothing less than 4 GB.

You can also open Task Manager and click on Performance and then click on Memory.

As you can see, I have 16 GB of memory and about 6 GB is in use. This means if you have 4 GB of RAM on your computer, all the memory would be exhausted. Everything that can’t be fit into memory is paged to the hard disk. So basically Windows will use your hard disk as a temporary memory device.

If you have a lot of data that has to be written to disk, it will cause your disk usage to spike and your computer to slow down. If you notice that the line in this graph is close to the top, then it means you probably need to upgrade the RAM on the computer.

Method 4 – Use High Performance Power Plan

With some computers, the hard drives are smart and will try to power down or change RPM to save power. One example is the green/blue Western Digital hard drives. It sounds like a great feature, but I don’t think it really works all the well in practice.

To avoid this problem, go to Power Options and select the High Performance power plan. In addition, click on Change plan settings and then expand Turn off hard disk after and set the minutes to 0.

This will ensure that the hard disk does not power down or go into the low power state, which can cause the disk usage problem.

Method 5 – Disable MSI Mode

This solution is more obscure and probably won’t help most people, but it’s worth mentioning because Microsoft has specifically stated that this is an issue in Windows 10. Basically, it has something to do with AHCI, which is technical jargon you don’t need to know.

When you have this issue, Disk Usage will show 100%, but when you sort the column, there isn’t any particular program or process that is showing high disk usage. You can read the Microsoft KB article here and attempt the fix.

Method 6 – Disable Windows Defender with 3rd Party AV

By default, Windows Defender should disable itself if you have third-party anti-virus installed on your system. However, in some instances, this does not happen and running two anti-virus programs at the same time can cause excessive disk usages and a bunch of other problems.

To check if Windows Defender is disabled or not, click on Start, then Settings, Update & Security and then Windows Defender. Make sure Real-Time protection and Cloud-based Protection are turned Off.

Again, you should ONLY do this if you have third-party anti-virus installed on your system.

Method 7 – Disable Windows Notifications

This solution has been widely distributed on the Internet, but I’m not sure whether it really works or not. I believe it does for certain versions of Windows 10. Anyway, it doesn’t really hurt to disable it, so that’s why I’m going to mention it.

Basically, you disable extra Windows notifications that are basically advertisements. Go to Settings, then click on System, and then Notifications and Actions. Simply turn off the Get tips, tricks, and suggestions as you use Windows.

It’s worth noting that all your normal notifications will work just fine, you just won’t see any useless ones from Microsoft.

Method 8 – Check Hard Disk for Errors

If nothing above is working, then you could actually have a problem with your hard drive. There are several ways to check the health of your hard drive, which I’ve written about before.

Check Disk and System Files

Check Hard Drive for Errors

In many instances, repairing errors on the drive fixed the problem. In other instances, replacing the drive was necessary.

Hopefully, one of the above solutions will work for you. One last resort option is to perform a clean install of Windows 10, which will fix the problem for anyone who happens to have malware installed on their systems and maybe don’t know it. If you have any questions, feel free to comment. Enjoy!

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